X-Git-Url: http://git.grml.org/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=scripts%2Flive-helpers;h=31093563f1404c83b7b397ef1aa2292d1aba8054;hb=f12da76bfe6fa2d134788541d7c74512a3ebb17a;hp=c4fca957f7a5b76220497a13d1f8c56b1842486f;hpb=4c28d245428f8709832fc4b1c5b6b1ab5e71cc07;p=live-boot-grml.git diff --git a/scripts/live-helpers b/scripts/live-helpers index c4fca95..3109356 100644 --- a/scripts/live-helpers +++ b/scripts/live-helpers @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -# live-initramfs helper functions, used by live-initramfs on boot and by live-snapshot +# live-boot helper functions, used by live-boot on boot and by live-snapshot if [ ! -x "/bin/fstype" ] then @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ subdevices () sysblock=${1} r="" - for dev in "${sysblock}" "${sysblock}"/* + for dev in "${sysblock}"/* "${sysblock}" do if [ -e "${dev}/dev" ] then @@ -37,6 +37,38 @@ subdevices () echo ${r} } +storage_devices() +{ + black_listed_devices="${1}" + white_listed_devices="${2}" + + for sysblock in $(echo /sys/block/* | tr ' ' '\n' | grep -vE "loop|ram|fd") + do + fulldevname=$(sys2dev "${sysblock}") + + if echo "${black_listed_devices}" | grep -qe "\<${fulldevname}\>" || \ + [ -n "${white_listed_devices}" ] && \ + echo "${white_listed_devices}" | grep -qve "\<${fulldevname}\>" + then + # skip this device entirely + continue + fi + + for dev in $(subdevices "${sysblock}") + do + devname=$(sys2dev "${dev}") + + if echo "${black_listed_devices}" | grep -qe "\<${devname}\>" + then + # skip this subdevice + continue + else + echo "${devname}" + fi + done + done +} + is_supported_fs () { fstype="${1}" @@ -76,25 +108,7 @@ is_supported_fs () get_fstype () { - local FSTYPE - local FSSIZE - - # fstype misreports LUKS devices - if is_luks "${1}" - then - /lib/udev/vol_id -t ${1} 2>/dev/null - return - fi - - eval $(fstype ${1} 2>/dev/null) - - if [ "${FSTYPE}" != "unknown" ] - then - echo ${FSTYPE} - return 0 - fi - - /lib/udev/vol_id -t ${1} 2>/dev/null + /sbin/blkid -s TYPE -o value $1 2>/dev/null } where_is_mounted () @@ -104,7 +118,7 @@ where_is_mounted () if grep -q "^${device} " /proc/mounts then # return the first found - grep "^${device} " /proc/mounts | cut -f2 -d ' ' + grep -m1 "^${device} " /proc/mounts | cut -f2 -d ' ' fi } @@ -197,16 +211,13 @@ setup_loop () local encryption=${5} local readonly=${6} - modprobe -q -b "${module}" + # the output of setup_loop is evaluated in other functions, + # modprobe leaks kernel options like "libata.dma=0" + # as "options libata dma=0" on stdout, causing serious + # problems therefor, so instead always avoid output to stdout + modprobe -q -b "${module}" 1>/dev/null - if [ -x /sbin/udevadm ] - then - # lenny - udevadm settle - else - # etch - udevsettle - fi + udevadm settle for loopdev in ${pattern} do @@ -223,7 +234,7 @@ setup_loop () fi fi - if [ 0 -lt "${offset}" ] + if [ -n "${offset}" ] && [ 0 -lt "${offset}" ] then options="${options} -o ${offset}" fi @@ -295,153 +306,153 @@ try_mount () then fstype=$(get_fstype "${dev}") fi - mount -t "${fstype}" -o "${opts}" "${dev}" "${mountp}" || panic "Cannot mount ${dev} on ${mountp}, fstype=${fstype}, options=${opts}" + mount -t "${fstype}" -o "${opts}" "${dev}" "${mountp}" || \ + ( echo "SKIPPING: Cannot mount ${dev} on ${mountp}, fstype=${fstype}, options=${opts}" > live-boot.log && return 0 ) fi } -find_cow_device () +open_luks_device () { - # Returns a device containing a partition labeled "${pers_label}" or containing a file named the same way - # in the latter case the partition containing the file is left mounted - # if is not in black_listed_devices - pers_label="${1}" - cow_backing="/${pers_label}-backing" - black_listed_devices="${2}" - - if [ -z "${PERSISTENT_PATH}" ] + dev="${1}" + name="$(basename ${dev})" + opts="--key-file=-" + if [ -n "${PERSISTENT_READONLY}" ] then - pers_fpath=${cow_backing}/${pers_label} - else - pers_fpath=${cow_backing}/${PERSISTENT_PATH}/${pers_label} + opts="${opts} --readonly" fi - for sysblock in $(echo /sys/block/* | tr ' ' '\n' | grep -v loop | grep -v ram | grep -v fd) - do - for dev in $(subdevices "${sysblock}") - do - devname=$(sys2dev "${dev}") - - if echo "${black_listed_devices}" | grep -q "${devname}" - then - # skip this device enterely - break - fi - - # Checking for a luks device - if [ -e /sbin/cryptsetup ] && /sbin/cryptsetup isLuks ${devname} - then - while true - do - load_keymap - - echo -n "Enter passphrase for ${pers_label} on ${devname}: " >&6 - read -s passphrase - echo "${passphrase}" > /tmp/passphrase - unset passphrase - exec 9&6 - read answer - - if [ "$(echo "${answer}" | cut -b1 | tr A-Z a-z)" = "n" ] - then - unset answer - break - fi - done - fi + load_keymap - if [ "$(/lib/udev/vol_id -l ${devname} 2>/dev/null)" = "${pers_label}" ] - then - echo "${devname}" - return - fi + while true + do + /lib/cryptsetup/askpass "Enter passphrase for ${dev}: " | \ + /sbin/cryptsetup -T 1 luksOpen ${dev} ${name} ${opts} - if [ "${PERSISTENT}" = "nofiles" ] - then - # do not mount the device to find for image files - # just skip this - break - fi + if [ 0 -eq ${?} ] + then + luks_device="/dev/mapper/${name}" + echo ${luks_device} + return 0 + fi - case "$(get_fstype ${devname})" in - vfat|ext2|ext3|ext4|jffs2) - mkdir -p "${cow_backing}" - if ! try_mount "${devname}" "${cow_backing}" "rw" - then - break - fi + echo >&6 + echo -n "There was an error decrypting ${dev} ... Retry? [Y/n] " >&6 + read answer - if [ -f "${pers_fpath}" ] - then - echo $(setup_loop "${pers_fpath}" "loop" "/sys/block/loop*") - return 0 - else - umount ${cow_backing} - fi - ;; - *) - ;; - esac - done + if [ "$(echo "${answer}" | cut -b1 | tr A-Z a-z)" = "n" ] + then + return 2 + fi done } -find_files () +find_persistent_media () { - # return the a string composed by device name, mountpoint an the first of ${filenames} found on a supported partition - # FIXME: merge with above function - - filenames="${1}" - snap_backing="/snap-backing" - black_listed_devices="${2}" - - for sysblock in $(echo /sys/block/* | tr ' ' '\n' | grep -v loop | grep -v ram | grep -v fd) + # Scans devices for overlays and snapshots, and returns a whitespace + # separated list of how to use them. Only overlays with a partition + # label or file name in ${overlays} are returned, and ditto for + # snapshots with labels in ${snapshots}. + # + # When scanning a LUKS device, the user will be asked to enter the + # passphrase; on failure to enter it, or if no persistent partitions + # or files were found, the LUKS device is closed. + # + # For a snapshot file the return value is ${label}=${snapdata}", where + # ${snapdata} is the parameter used for try_snap(). + # + # For all other cases (overlay/snapshot partition and overlay file) the + # return value is "${label}=${device}", where ${device} a device that + # can mount the content. In the case of an overlay file, the device + # containing the file will remain mounted as a side-effect. + # + # No devices in ${black_listed_devices} will be scanned, and if + # ${white_list_devices} is non-empty, only devices in it will be + # scanned. + + overlays="${1}" + snapshots="${2}" + black_listed_devices="${3}" + white_listed_devices="${4}" + + for dev in $(storage_devices "${black_listed_devices}" "${white_listed_devices}") do - for dev in $(subdevices "${sysblock}") - do - devname=$(sys2dev "${dev}") - devfstype="$(get_fstype ${devname})" + luks_device="" - if echo "${black_listed_devices}" | grep -q "${devname}" + # Checking for a luks device + if echo ${PERSISTENT_ENCRYPTION} | grep -qe "\" && \ + /sbin/cryptsetup isLuks ${dev} + then + if luks_device=$(open_luks_device "${dev}") then - # skip this device enterely - break + dev="${luks_device}" + else + # skip $dev since we failed/chose not to open it + continue fi + elif echo ${PERSISTENT_ENCRYPTION} | grep -qve "\" + then + # skip $dev since we don't allow unencrypted storage + continue + fi + + if echo ${PERSISTENT_STORAGE} | grep -qe "\" + then + for label in ${overlays} ${snapshots} + do + if [ "$(/sbin/blkid -s LABEL -o value $dev 2>/dev/null)" = "${label}" ] + then + overlays=$(echo ${overlays} | sed -e "s|\<${label}\>||") + snapshots=$(echo ${snapshots} | sed -e "s|\<${label}\>||") + echo "${label}=${dev}" + # skip to the next device + continue 2 + fi + done + fi - if is_supported_fs ${devfstype} + if echo ${PERSISTENT_STORAGE} | grep -qe "\" + then + devfstype="$(get_fstype ${dev})" + overlay_on_dev="" + snapshot_on_dev="" + backing="/$(basename ${dev})-backing" + mkdir -p "${backing}" + if is_supported_fs ${devfstype} && try_mount "${dev}" "${backing}" "rw" "${devfstype}" then - mkdir -p "${snap_backing}" + for label in ${overlays} + do + path=${backing}/${PERSISTENT_PATH}${label} + if [ -f "${path}" ] + then + overlays=$(echo ${overlays} | sed -e "s|\<${label}\>||") + overlay_on_dev="yes" + echo "${label}=$(setup_loop "${path}" "loop" "/sys/block/loop*")" + fi + done - if try_mount "${devname}" "${snap_backing}" "ro" "${devfstype}" - then - for filename in ${filenames} + for label in ${snapshots} + do + for ext in squashfs cpio.gz ext2 ext3 ext4 jffs2 do - if [ -f "${snap_backing}/${filename}" ] + path="${PERSISTENT_PATH}${label}.${ext}" + if [ -f "${backing}/${path}" ] then - echo "${devname} ${snap_backing} ${filename}" - umount ${snap_backing} - return 0 + snapshots=$(echo ${snapshots} | sed -e "s|\<${label}\>||") + snapshot_on_dev="yes" + echo "${label}=${dev}:${backing}:${path}" fi done + done + fi + if [ -z "${overlay_on_dev}" ] + then + umount ${backing} > /dev/null 2>&1 || true + if [ -z "${snapshot_on_dev}" ] && [ -n "${luks_device}" ] && /sbin/cryptsetup status "${luks_device}" 1> /dev/null + then + /sbin/cryptsetup luksClose "${luks_device}" fi - - umount ${snap_backing} fi - done + fi done } @@ -475,3 +486,73 @@ is_luks() fi } + +removable_dev () +{ + output_format="${1}" + want_usb="${2}" + ret= + + for sysblock in $(echo /sys/block/* | tr ' ' '\n' | grep -vE "/(loop|ram|dm-|fd)") + do + dev_ok= + if [ "$(cat ${sysblock}/removable)" = "1" ] + then + if [ -z "${want_usb}" ] + then + dev_ok="yes" + else + if readlink ${sysblock} | grep -q usb + then + dev_ok="yes" + fi + fi + fi + + if [ "${dev_ok}" = "yes" ] + then + case "${output_format}" in + sys) + ret="${ret} ${sysblock}" + ;; + *) + devname=$(sys2dev "${sysblock}") + ret="${ret} ${devname}" + ;; + esac + fi + done + + echo "${ret}" +} + +removable_usb_dev () +{ + output_format="${1}" + + removable_dev "${output_format}" "want_usb" +} + +non_removable_dev () +{ + output_format="${1}" + ret= + + for sysblock in $(echo /sys/block/* | tr ' ' '\n' | grep -vE "/(loop|ram|dm-|fd)") + do + if [ "$(cat ${sysblock}/removable)" = "0" ] + then + case "${output_format}" in + sys) + ret="${ret} ${sysblock}" + ;; + *) + devname=$(sys2dev "${sysblock}") + ret="${ret} ${devname}" + ;; + esac + fi + done + + echo "${ret}" +}