X-Git-Url: http://git.grml.org/?p=grml2usb.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=grml2usb;h=b18853913bad5f84cfdfcc56ff4d490cec6d59e0;hp=aa87484cd4e0361b1a6e3cd0a9b8b1aeb2cb0c10;hb=97f73b06b524cb390c315102fa290156a54f693e;hpb=f993114e6888d6d67fbe693096a967629c33ae9d diff --git a/grml2usb b/grml2usb index aa87484..b188539 100755 --- a/grml2usb +++ b/grml2usb @@ -105,12 +105,16 @@ parser.add_option("--remove-bootoption", dest="removeoption", action="append", help="regex for removing existing bootoptions") parser.add_option("--skip-addons", dest="skipaddons", action="store_true", help="do not install /boot/addons/ files") +parser.add_option("--skip-bootflag", dest="skipbootflag", action="store_true", + help="do not try to check whether the destination has the bootflag set") parser.add_option("--skip-grub-config", dest="skipgrubconfig", action="store_true", help="skip generation of grub configuration files") parser.add_option("--skip-mbr", dest="skipmbr", action="store_true", help="do not install a master boot record (MBR) on the device") parser.add_option("--skip-syslinux-config", dest="skipsyslinuxconfig", action="store_true", help="skip generation of syslinux configuration files") +parser.add_option("--skip-usb-check", dest="skipusbcheck", action="store_true", + help="skip check to verify whether given device is removable") parser.add_option("--syslinux", dest="syslinux", action="callback", default=True, callback=syslinux_warning, help="install syslinux bootloader (deprecated as it's the default)") @@ -130,6 +134,12 @@ if not os.path.isdir(GRML2USB_BASE): GRML2USB_BASE = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)) +class HodorException(Exception): + """Throw exception if the exact error is not known and not fatal. + + @Exception: message""" + + class CriticalException(Exception): """Throw critical exception if the exact error is not known but fatal. @@ -285,8 +295,7 @@ def get_defaults_file(iso_mount, flavour, name): """ bootloader_dirs = ['/boot/isolinux/', '/boot/syslinux/'] for directory in bootloader_dirs: - for name in name, \ - "%s_%s" % (get_flavour_filename(flavour), name): + for name in name, "%s_%s" % (get_flavour_filename(flavour), name): if os.path.isfile(iso_mount + directory + name): return (directory, name) return ('', '') @@ -335,9 +344,33 @@ def check_uid_root(): raise CriticalException("please run this script with uid 0 (root).") +# for usage inside check_boot_flag +def get_partition_for_path(path): + import parted + + boot_dev, x = get_device_from_partition(path) + + d = parted.getDevice(boot_dev) + disk = parted.Disk(d) + return disk.getPartitionByPath(path) + + def check_boot_flag(device): boot_dev, x = get_device_from_partition(device) + try: + import parted + part = get_partition_for_path(device) + if part is None: + raise HodorException("parted could not find partition") + if part.getFlag(parted.PARTITION_BOOT): + logging.debug("bootflag is enabled on %s" % device) + return + except HodorException, e: + logging.info("%s, falling back to old bootflag detection", e) + except ImportError, e: + logging.debug("could not import parted, falling back to old bootflag detection") + with open(boot_dev, 'r') as image: data = image.read(520) bootcode = data[440:] @@ -350,7 +383,7 @@ def check_boot_flag(device): else: logging.debug("bootflag is NOT enabled") raise VerifyException("Device %s does not have the bootflag set. " - "Please enable it to be able to boot." % boot_dev) + "Please enable it to be able to boot." % device) def mkfs_fat16(device): @@ -469,7 +502,8 @@ def install_grub(device): for opt in ["", "--force"]: logging.debug("grub-install --recheck %s --no-floppy --root-directory=%s %s", opt, device_mountpoint, grub_device) - proc = subprocess.Popen([GRUB_INSTALL, "--recheck", opt, "--no-floppy", + proc = subprocess.Popen([GRUB_INSTALL, "--recheck", opt, + "--no-floppy", "--target=i386-pc", "--root-directory=%s" % device_mountpoint, grub_device], stdout=file(os.devnull, "r+")) proc.wait() @@ -478,10 +512,10 @@ def install_grub(device): if proc.returncode != 0: # raise Exception("error executing grub-install") - logging.critical("Fatal: error executing grub-install " - + "(please check the grml2usb FAQ or drop the --grub option)") - logging.critical("Note: if using grub2 consider using " - + "the --grub-mbr option as grub considers PBR problematic.") + logging.critical("Fatal: error executing grub-install " + + "(please check the grml2usb FAQ or drop the --grub option)") + logging.critical("Note: if using grub2 consider using " + + "the --grub-mbr option as grub considers PBR problematic.") cleanup() sys.exit(1) except CriticalException as error: @@ -621,6 +655,10 @@ def install_mbr(mbrtemplate, device, partition, ismirbsdmbr=True): raise Exception("error executing dd (third run)") del tmpf + # make sure we sync filesystems before returning + proc = subprocess.Popen(["sync"]) + proc.wait() + def is_writeable(device): """Check if the device is writeable for the current user @@ -629,7 +667,6 @@ def is_writeable(device): if not device: return False - #raise Exception("no device for checking write permissions") if not os.path.exists(device): return False @@ -649,8 +686,8 @@ def mount(source, target, mount_options): for x in file('/proc/mounts').readlines(): if x.startswith(source): - raise CriticalException("Error executing mount: %s already mounted - " % source - + "please unmount before invoking grml2usb") + raise CriticalException("Error executing mount: %s already mounted - " % source + + "please unmount before invoking grml2usb") if os.path.isdir(source): logging.debug("Source %s is not a device, therefore not mounting.", source) @@ -1078,9 +1115,9 @@ def copy_bootloader_files(iso_mount, target, grml_flavour): logging.warning("Warning: Grml releases older than 2011.12 support only one flavour in grub.") for expr in name, 'distri.cfg', \ - defaults_file, 'grml.png', 'hd.cfg', 'isolinux.cfg', 'isolinux.bin', \ - 'isoprompt.cfg', 'options.cfg', \ - 'prompt.cfg', 'vesamenu.cfg', 'grml.png', '*.c32': + defaults_file, 'grml.png', 'hd.cfg', 'isolinux.cfg', 'isolinux.bin', \ + 'isoprompt.cfg', 'options.cfg', \ + 'prompt.cfg', 'vesamenu.cfg', 'grml.png', '*.c32': glob_and_copy(iso_mount + source_dir + expr, syslinux_target) for filename in glob.glob1(syslinux_target, "*.c32"): @@ -1263,7 +1300,7 @@ def initial_syslinux_config(target): def add_entry_if_not_present(filename, entry): """Write entry into filename if entry is not already in the file - @filanme: name of the file + @filename: name of the file @entry: data to write to the file """ data = open(filename, "a+") @@ -1530,7 +1567,8 @@ def install_grml(mountpoint, device): remove_device_mountpoint = True try: check_for_fat(device) - check_boot_flag(device) + if not options.skipbootflag: + check_boot_flag(device) mount(device, device_mountpoint, ['-o', 'utf8,iocharset=iso8859-1']) except CriticalException as error: mount(device, device_mountpoint, "") @@ -1584,6 +1622,7 @@ def handle_mbr(device): if options.syslinuxmbr: mbrcode = "" mbr_locations = ('/usr/lib/syslinux/mbr.bin', + '/usr/lib/syslinux/bios/mbr.bin', '/usr/share/syslinux/mbr.bin') for mbrpath in mbr_locations: if os.path.isfile(mbrpath): @@ -1641,6 +1680,10 @@ def handle_vfat(device): logging.critical("Execution failed: %s", error) sys.exit(1) + if options.skipusbcheck: + logging.info("Not checking for removable USB device as requested via option --skip-usb-check.") + return + if not os.path.isdir(device) and not check_for_usbdevice(device) and not options.force: print("Warning: the specified device %s does not look like a removable usb device." % device) f = raw_input("Do you really want to continue? y/N ") @@ -1702,6 +1745,9 @@ def check_options(opts): if opts.grubmbr and not opts.grub: raise CriticalException("--grub-mbr requires --grub option.") + if opts.copyonly and opts.grub: + raise CriticalException("Cannot use --copy-only and --grub at the same time.") + def check_programs(): """check if all needed programs are installed""" @@ -1709,14 +1755,14 @@ def check_programs(): global GRUB_INSTALL GRUB_INSTALL = which("grub-install") or which("grub2-install") if not GRUB_INSTALL: - logging.critical("Fatal: grub-install not available (please install the " - + "grub package or drop the --grub option)") + logging.critical("Fatal: grub-install not available (please install the " + + "grub package or drop the --grub option)") sys.exit(1) if options.syslinux: if not which("syslinux"): - logging.critical("Fatal: syslinux not available (please install the " - + "syslinux package or use the --grub option)") + logging.critical("Fatal: syslinux not available (please install the " + + "syslinux package or use the --grub option)") sys.exit(1) if not which("rsync"): @@ -1813,5 +1859,5 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": logging.info("Received KeyboardInterrupt") cleanup() -## END OF FILE ################################################################# +# END OF FILE ################################################################## # vim:foldmethod=indent expandtab ai ft=python tw=120 fileencoding=utf-8