#!/bin/sh # set -e export PATH="/root/usr/bin:/root/usr/sbin:/root/bin:/root/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/sbin" echo "/root/lib" >> /etc/ld.so.conf echo "/root/usr/lib" >> /etc/ld.so.conf mountpoint="/live/image" LIVE_MEDIA_PATH="live" root_persistence="live-rw" home_persistence="home-rw" root_snapshot_label="live-sn" home_snapshot_label="home-sn" USERNAME="user" USERFULLNAME="Live user" HOSTNAME="host" mkdir -p "${mountpoint}" tried="/tmp/tried" # Create /etc/mtab for debug purpose and future syncs if [ ! -d /etc ] then mkdir /etc/ fi if [ ! -f /etc/mtab ] then touch /etc/mtab fi [ -f /etc/live.conf ] && . /etc/live.conf export USERNAME USERFULLNAME HOSTNAME . /scripts/live-helpers if [ ! -f /live.vars ] then touch /live.vars fi Arguments () { PRESEEDS="" LOCATIONS="" for ARGUMENT in $(cat /proc/cmdline) do case "${ARGUMENT}" in skipconfig) NOACCESSIBILITY="Yes" NOAPPARMOR="Yes" NOAPTCDROM="Yes" NOAUTOLOGIN="Yes" NOCONSOLEKEYBOARD="Yes" NOFASTBOOT="Yes" NOFSTAB="Yes" NOGNOMEPANEL="Yes" NOHOSTS="Yes" NOJOCKEY="Yes" NOKPERSONALIZER="Yes" NOLANGUAGESELECTOR="Yes" NOLOCALES="Yes" NONETWORKING="Yes" NOPOLKITCONF="Yes" NOPOWERMANAGEMENT="Yes" NOPROGRAMCRASHES="Yes" NOSUDO="Yes" NOTIMEZONE="Yes" NOUPDATENOTIFIER="Yes" NOUSER="Yes" NOXAUTOCONFIG="Yes" NOXAUTOLOGIN="Yes" NOXSCREENSAVER="Yes" export NOACCESSIBILITY NOAPPARMOR NOAPTCDROM NOAUTOLOGIN NOCONSOLEKEYBOARD NOFASTBOOT NOFSTAB NOGNOMEPANEL NOHOSTS NOJOCKEY NOKPERSONALIZER NOLANGUAGESELECTOR NOLOCALES NONETWORKING NOPOLKITCONF NOPOWERMANAGEMENT NOPROGRAMCRASHES NOSUDO NOTIMEZONE NOUPDATENOTIFIER NOUSER NOXAUTOCONFIG NOXAUTOLOGIN NOXSCREENSAVER ;; access=*) ACCESS="${ARGUMENT#access=}" export ACCESS ;; console=*) DEFCONSOLE="${ARGUMENT#*=}" export DEFCONSOLE ;; debug) DEBUG="Yes" export DEBUG set -x ;; ethdevice=*) DEVICE="${ARGUMENT#ethdevice=}" export DEVICE ;; ethdevice=*) ETHDEVICE="${ARGUMENT#ethdevice=}" export ETHDEVICE ;; ethdevice-timeout=*) ETHDEV_TIMEOUT="${ARGUMENT#ethdevice-timeout=}" export ETHDEV_TIMEOUT ;; fetch=*) FETCH="${ARGUMENT#fetch=}" export FETCH ;; forcepersistentfsck) FORCEPERSISTENTFSCK="Yes" export FORCEPERSISTENTFSCK ;; hook=*) HOOK="${ARGUMENT#hook=}" export HOOK ;; ftpfs=*) FTPFS="${ARGUMENT#ftpfs=}" export FTPFS ;; httpfs=*) HTTPFS="${ARGUMENT#httpfs=}" export HTTPFS ;; hostname=*) HOSTNAME="${ARGUMENT#hostname=}" LIVECONF="changed" export HOSTNAME LIVECONF ;; isofrom=*|fromiso=*) FROMISO="${ARGUMENT#*=}" export FROMISO ;; username=*) USERNAME="${ARGUMENT#username=}" LIVECONF="changed" export USERNAME LIVECONF ;; userfullname=*) USERFULLNAME="${ARGUMENT#userfullname=}" LIVECONF="changed" export USERFULLNAME LIVECONF ;; ignore_uuid) IGNORE_UUID="Yes" export IGNORE_UUID ;; integrity-check) INTEGRITY_CHECK="Yes" export INTEGRITY_CHECK ;; ip=*) STATICIP="${ARGUMENT#ip=}" if [ -z "${STATICIP}" ] then STATICIP="frommedia" fi export STATICIP ;; keyb=*|kbd-chooser/method=*) KBD="${ARGUMENT#*=}" export KBD ;; klayout=*|console-setup/layoutcode=*) KLAYOUT="${ARGUMENT#*=}" export KLAYOUT ;; kvariant=*|console-setup/variantcode=*) KVARIANT="${ARGUMENT#*=}" export KVARIANT ;; kmodel=*|console-setup/modelcode=*) KMODEL="${ARGUMENT#*=}" export KMODEL ;; koptions=*) KOPTIONS="${ARGUMENT#koptions=}" export KOPTIONS ;; live-getty) LIVE_GETTY="1" export LIVE_GETTY ;; live-media=*|bootfrom=*) LIVE_MEDIA="${ARGUMENT#*=}" export LIVE_MEDIA ;; live-media-encryption=*|encryption=*) LIVE_MEDIA_ENCRYPTION="${ARGUMENT#*=}" export LIVE_MEDIA_ENCRYPTION ;; live-media-offset=*) LIVE_MEDIA_OFFSET="${ARGUMENT#live-media-offset=}" export LIVE_MEDIA_OFFSET ;; live-media-path=*) LIVE_MEDIA_PATH="${ARGUMENT#live-media-path=}" export LIVE_MEDIA_PATH ;; live-media-timeout=*) LIVE_MEDIA_TIMEOUT="${ARGUMENT#live-media-timeout=}" export LIVE_MEDIA_TIMEOUT ;; language=*|debian-installer/language=*) language=${x#debian-installer/language=} locale="$(lang2locale "$language")" set_locale="true" ;; locale=*|debian-installer/locale=*) LOCALE="${ARGUMENT#*=}" export LOCALE ;; module=*) MODULE="${ARGUMENT#module=}" export MODULE ;; netboot=*) NETBOOT="${ARGUMENT#netboot=}" export NETBOOT ;; nfsopts=*) NFSOPTS="${ARGUMENT#nfsopts=}" export NFSOPTS ;; nfscow=*) NFS_COW="${ARGUMENT#nfscow=}" export NFS_COW ;; noaccessibility) NOACCESSIBILITY="Yes" export NOACCESSIBILITY ;; noapparmor) NOAPPARMOR="Yes" export NOAPPARMOR ;; noaptcdrom) NOAPTCDROM="Yes" export NOAPTCDROM ;; noautologin) NOAUTOLOGIN="Yes" export NOAUTOLOGIN ;; noxautologin) NOXAUTOLOGIN="Yes" export NOXAUTOLOGIN ;; noconsolekeyboard) NOCONSOLEKEYBOARD="Yes" export NOCONSOLEKEYBOARD ;; nofastboot) NOFASTBOOT="Yes" export NOFASTBOOT ;; nofstab) NOFSTAB="Yes" export NOFSTAB ;; nognomepanel) NOGNOMEPANEL="Yes" export NOGNOMEPANEL ;; nohosts) NOHOSTS="Yes" export NOHOSTS ;; nokpersonalizer) NOKPERSONALIZER="Yes" export NOKPERSONALIZER ;; nolanguageselector) NOLANGUAGESELECTOR="Yes" export NOLANGUAGESELECTOR ;; nolocales) NOLOCALES="Yes" export NOLOCALES ;; nonetworking) NONETWORKING="Yes" export NONETWORKING ;; nopowermanagement) NOPOWERMANAGEMENT="Yes" export NOPOWERMANAGEMENT ;; noprogramcrashes) NOPROGRAMCRASHES="Yes" export NOPROGRAMCRASHES ;; nojockey) NOJOCKEY="Yes" export NOJOCKEY ;; nosudo) NOSUDO="Yes" export NOSUDO ;; swapon) SWAPON="Yes" export SWAPON ;; noupdatenotifier) NOUPDATENOTIFIER="Yes" export NOUPDATENOTIFIER ;; nouser) NOUSER="Yes" export NOUSER ;; noxautoconfig) NOXAUTOCONFIG="Yes" export NOXAUTOCONFIG ;; noxscreensaver) NOXSCREENSAVER="Yes" export NOXSCREENSAVER ;; persistent) PERSISTENT="Yes" export PERSISTENT ;; persistent=*) PERSISTENT="${ARGUMENT#persistent=}" if [ -z "${PERSISTENT}" ] then PERSISTENT="Yes" fi export PERSISTENT ;; persistent-path=*) PERSISTENT_PATH="${ARGUMENT#persistent-path=}" export PERSISTENT_PATH ;; persistent-subtext=*) root_persistence="${root_persistence}-${ARGUMENT#persistent-subtext=}" home_persistence="${home_persistence}-${ARGUMENT#persistent-subtext=}" root_snapshot_label="${root_snapshot_label}-${ARGUMENT#persistent-subtext=}" home_snapshot_label="${home_snapshot_label}-${ARGUMENT#persistent-subtext=}" ;; nopersistent) NOPERSISTENT="Yes" export NOPERSISTENT ;; quickusbmodules) QUICKUSBMODULES="Yes" export QUICKUSBMODULES ;; preseed/file=*|file=*) LOCATIONS="${ARGUMENT#*=} ${LOCATIONS}" export LOCATIONS ;; nopreseed) NOPRESEED="Yes" export NOPRESEED ;; url=*) URL_LOCATION="${ARGUMENT#url=}" mount -o bind /sys /root/sys mount -o bind /proc /root/proc mount -o bind /dev /root/dev mkdir -p /root/var/run/network [ "${NETBOOT}" ] || chroot /root dhclient eth0 chroot /root wget -P /tmp "${URL_LOCATION}" [ "${NETBOOT}" ] || chroot /root ifconfig eth0 down umount /root/sys umount /root/proc umount /root/dev LOCATIONS="/tmp/$(basename ${URL_LOCATION}) ${LOCATIONS}" ;; */*=*) question="${ARGUMENT%%=*}" value="${ARGUMENT#*=}" PRESEEDS="${PRESEEDS}\"${question}=${value}\" " export PRESEEDS ;; showmounts) SHOWMOUNTS="Yes" export SHOWMOUNTS ;; silent) SILENT="Yes" export SILENT ;; textonly) TEXTONLY="Yes" export TEXTONLY ;; timezone=*) TIMEZONE="${ARGUMENT#timezone=}" export TIMEZONE ;; notimezone) NOTIMEZONE="Yes" export NOTIMEZONE ;; todisk=*) TODISK="${ARGUMENT#todisk=}" export TODISK ;; toram) TORAM="Yes" export TORAM ;; toram=*) TORAM="Yes" MODULETORAM="${ARGUMENT#toram=}" export TORAM MODULETORAM ;; exposedroot) EXPOSED_ROOT="Yes" export EXPOSED_ROOT ;; plainroot) PLAIN_ROOT="Yes" export PLAIN_ROOT ;; skipunion) SKIP_UNION_MOUNTS="Yes" export SKIP_UNION_MOUNTS ;; root=*) ROOT="${ARGUMENT#root=}" export ROOT ;; union=*) UNIONTYPE="${ARGUMENT#union=}" export UNIONTYPE ;; utc=*) UTC="${ARGUMENT#utc=}" export UTC ;; xdebconf) XDEBCONF="Yes" export XDEBCONF ;; xdriver=*) XDRIVER="${ARGUMENT#xdriver=}" export XDRIVER ;; xvideomode=*) XVIDEOMODE="${ARGUMENT#xvideomode=}" export XVIDEOMODE ;; esac done # sort of compatibility with netboot.h from linux docs if [ -z "${NETBOOT}" ] then if [ "${ROOT}" = "/dev/nfs" ] then NETBOOT="nfs" export NETBOOT elif [ "${ROOT}" = "/dev/cifs" ] then NETBOOT="cifs" export NETBOOT fi fi if [ -z "${MODULE}" ] then MODULE="filesystem" export MODULE fi if [ -z "${UNIONTYPE}" ] then UNIONTYPE="aufs" export UNIONTYPE fi } is_live_path () { DIRECTORY="${1}" if [ -d "${DIRECTORY}"/"${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}" ] then for FILESYSTEM in squashfs ext2 ext3 ext4 xfs dir jffs2 do if [ "$(echo ${DIRECTORY}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/*.${FILESYSTEM})" != "${DIRECTORY}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/*.${FILESYSTEM}" ] then return 0 fi done fi return 1 } matches_uuid () { if [ "${IGNORE_UUID}" ] || [ ! -e /conf/uuid.conf ] then return 0 fi path="${1}" uuid="$(cat /conf/uuid.conf)" for try_uuid_file in "${path}/.disk/live-uuid"* do [ -e "${try_uuid_file}" ] || continue try_uuid="$(cat "${try_uuid_file}")" if [ "${uuid}" = "${try_uuid}" ] then return 0 fi done return 1 } get_backing_device () { case "${1}" in *.squashfs|*.ext2|*.ext3|*.ext4|*.jffs2) echo $(setup_loop "${1}" "loop" "/sys/block/loop*" '0' "${LIVE_MEDIA_ENCRYPTION}" "${2}") ;; *.dir) echo "directory" ;; *) panic "Unrecognized live filesystem: ${1}" ;; esac } match_files_in_dir () { # Does any files match pattern ${1} ? local pattern="${1}" if [ "$(echo ${pattern})" != "${pattern}" ] then return 0 fi return 1 } mount_images_in_directory () { directory="${1}" rootmnt="${2}" mac="${3}" if match_files_in_dir "${directory}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/*.squashfs" || match_files_in_dir "${directory}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/*.ext2" || match_files_in_dir "${directory}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/*.ext3" || match_files_in_dir "${directory}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/*.ext4" || match_files_in_dir "${directory}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/*.jffs2" || match_files_in_dir "${directory}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/*.dir" then [ -n "${mac}" ] && adddirectory="${directory}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/${mac}" setup_unionfs "${directory}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}" "${rootmnt}" "${adddirectory}" else panic "No supported filesystem images found at /${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}." fi } is_nice_device () { sysfs_path="${1#/sys}" if /lib/udev/path_id "${sysfs_path}" | grep -E -q "ID_PATH=(usb|pci-|platform-orion-ehci|platform-mmc|platform-mxsdhci|)" then return 0 elif echo "${sysfs_path}" | grep -q '^/block/vd[a-z]$' then return 0 elif echo ${sysfs_path} | grep -q "^/block/dm-" then return 0 fi return 1 } copy_live_to () { copyfrom="${1}" copytodev="${2}" copyto="${copyfrom}_swap" if [ -z "${MODULETORAM}" ] then size=$(fs_size "" ${copyfrom}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH} "used") else MODULETORAMFILE="${copyfrom}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/${MODULETORAM}" if [ -f "${MODULETORAMFILE}" ] then size=$( expr $(ls -la ${MODULETORAMFILE} | awk '{print $5}') / 1024 + 5000 ) else log_warning_msg "Error: toram-module ${MODULETORAM} (${MODULETORAMFILE}) could not be read." return 1 fi fi if [ "${copytodev}" = "ram" ] then # copying to ram: freespace=$( expr $(awk '/MemFree/{print $2}' /proc/meminfo) + $( awk '/\/dev/console rsync -a --progress ${MODULETORAMFILE} ${copyto} 1>/dev/console # copy only the filesystem module else cp ${MODULETORAMFILE} ${copyto} # copy only the filesystem module fi else if [ -x /bin/rsync ] then echo " * Copying whole medium to RAM" 1>/dev/console rsync -a --progress ${copyfrom}/* ${copyto} 1>/dev/console # "cp -a" from busybox also copies hidden files else mkdir -p ${copyto}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH} cp -a ${copyfrom}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/* ${copyto}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH} # "cp -a" from busybox also copies hidden files fi fi umount ${copyfrom} mount -r -o move ${copyto} ${copyfrom} fi rmdir ${copyto} return 0 } do_netmount () { rc=1 modprobe -q af_packet # For DHCP udevadm trigger udevadm settle if [ -z "${NETBOOT}" ] && [ -z "${FETCH}" ] && \ [ -z "${HTTPFS}" ] && [ -z "${FTPFS}" ] then # if ethdevice was not specified on the kernel command line # make sure we try to get a working network configuration # for *every* present network device (except for loopback of course) if [ -z "$ETHDEVICE" ] ; then echo "If you want to boot from a specific device use bootoption ethdevice=..." for device in /sys/class/net/*; do dev=${device##*/} ; if [ "$dev" != "lo" ] ; then ETHDEVICE="$ETHDEVICE $dev" fi done fi # split args of ethdevice=eth0,eth1 into "eth0 eth1" for device in $(echo $ETHDEVICE | sed 's/,/ /g') ; do devlist="$devlist $device" done [ -n "$ETHDEV_TIMEOUT" ] || ETHDEV_TIMEOUT=15 echo "Using timeout of $ETHDEV_TIMEOUT seconds for network configuration." # this is tricky (and ugly) because ipconfig sometimes just hangs/runs into # an endless loop; iff execution fails give it two further tries, that's # why we use '$devlist $devlist $devlist' for the other for loop for dev in $devlist $devlist $devlist ; do echo "Executing ipconfig -t $ETHDEV_TIMEOUT $dev" ipconfig -t "$ETHDEV_TIMEOUT" $dev | tee -a /netboot.config & jobid=$! sleep "$ETHDEV_TIMEOUT" ; sleep 1 if [ -r /proc/"$jobid"/status ] ; then echo "Killing job $jobid for device $dev as ipconfig ran into recursion..." kill -9 $jobid fi # if configuration of device worked we should have an assigned # IP address, iff so let's use the according as $DEVICE for later usage # simple and primitive approach which seems to work fine if ifconfig $dev | grep -q 'inet.*addr:' ; then export DEVICE="$dev" break fi done else ipconfig ${DEVICE} | tee /netboot.config fi # source relevant ipconfig output OLDHOSTNAME=${HOSTNAME} . /tmp/net-${DEVICE}.conf [ -z ${HOSTNAME} ] && HOSTNAME=${OLDHOSTNAME} export HOSTNAME # Check if we have a network device at all if ! ls /sys/class/net/"$DEVICE" > /dev/null 2>&1 && \ ! ls /sys/class/net/eth0 > /dev/null 2>&1 && \ ! ls /sys/class/net/wlan0 > /dev/null 2>&1 && \ ! ls /sys/class/net/ath0 > /dev/null 2>&1 && \ ! ls /sys/class/net/ra0 > /dev/null 2>&1 then panic "No supported network device found, maybe a non-mainline driver is required." fi if [ "${NFSROOT}" = "auto" ] then NFSROOT=${ROOTSERVER}:${ROOTPATH} fi if ( [ -n "${FETCH}" ] || [ -n "${HTTPFS}" ] || [ -n "${FTPFS}" ] ) && do_httpmount then rc=0 return ${rc} fi if [ "${NFSROOT#*:}" = "${NFSROOT}" ] && [ "$NETBOOT" != "cifs" ] then NFSROOT=${ROOTSERVER}:${NFSROOT} fi log_begin_msg "Trying netboot from ${NFSROOT}" if [ "${NETBOOT}" != "nfs" ] && do_cifsmount then rc=0 elif do_nfsmount then NETBOOT="nfs" export NETBOOT rc=0 fi log_end_msg return ${rc} } do_httpmount () { rc=1 dest="${mountpoint}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}" mount -t ramfs ram "${mountpoint}" mkdir -p "${dest}" for webfile in HTTPFS FTPFS FETCH do url="$(eval echo \"\$\{${webfile}\}\")" extension="$(echo "${url}" | sed 's/\(.*\)\.\(.*\)/\2/')" if [ -n "$url" ] then case "${extension}" in squashfs|tgz|tar) if [ "${webfile}" = "FETCH" ] then case "$url" in tftp*) ip="$(dirname $url | sed -e 's|tftp://||g' -e 's|/.*$||g')" rfile="$(echo $url | sed -e "s|tftp://$ip||g")" lfile="$(basename $url)" log_begin_msg "Trying tftp -g -b 10240 -r $rfile -l ${dest}/$lfile $ip" tftp -g -b 10240 -r $rfile -l ${dest}/$lfile $ip ;; *) log_begin_msg "Trying wget ${url} -O ${dest}/$(basename ${url})" wget "${url}" -O "${dest}/$(basename ${url})" ;; esac else log_begin_msg "Trying to mount ${url} on ${dest}/$(basename ${url})" if [ "${webfile}" = "FTPFS" ] then FUSE_MOUNT="curlftpfs" url="$(dirname ${url})" else FUSE_MOUNT="httpfs" fi modprobe fuse $FUSE_MOUNT "${url}" "${dest}" fi [ ${?} -eq 0 ] && rc=0 [ "${extension}" = "tgz" ] && live_dest="ram" break ;; *) log_begin_msg "Unrecognized archive extension for ${url}" ;; esac fi done if [ ${rc} != 0 ] then umount "${mountpoint}" fi return ${rc} } do_nfsmount () { rc=1 modprobe -q nfs if [ -z "${NFSOPTS}" ] then NFSOPTS="" fi log_begin_msg "Trying nfsmount -o nolock -o ro ${NFSOPTS} ${NFSROOT} ${mountpoint}" # FIXME: This while loop is an ugly HACK round an nfs bug i=0 while [ "$i" -lt 60 ] do nfsmount -o nolock -o ro ${NFSOPTS} "${NFSROOT}" "${mountpoint}" && rc=0 && break sleep 1 i="$(($i + 1))" done return ${rc} } do_cifsmount () { rc=1 if [ -x "/sbin/mount.cifs" ] then if [ -z "${NFSOPTS}" ] then CIFSOPTS="-ouser=root,password=" else CIFSOPTS="${NFSOPTS}" fi log_begin_msg "Trying mount.cifs ${NFSROOT} ${mountpoint} ${CIFSOPTS}" modprobe -q cifs if mount.cifs "${NFSROOT}" "${mountpoint}" "${CIFSOPTS}" then rc=0 fi fi return ${rc} } do_snap_copy () { fromdev="${1}" todir="${2}" snap_type="${3}" size=$(fs_size "${fromdev}" "" "used") if [ -b "${fromdev}" ] then # look for free mem if [ -n "${HOMEMOUNTED}" -a "${snap_type}" = "HOME" ] then todev=$(awk -v pat="$(base_path ${todir})" '$2 == pat { print $1 }' /proc/mounts) freespace=$(df -k | awk '/'${todev}'/{print $4}') else freespace=$( expr $(awk '/MemFree/{print $2}' /proc/meminfo) + $( awk '/\/dev/null) then log_warning_msg "failure to \"zcat ${snapback}/${snapfile} | cpio $cpioargs --extract --preserve-modification-time --no-absolute-filenames --sparse\"" fi fi umount "${snapback}" || log_warning_msg "failure to \"umount ${snapback}\"" if [ "${RES}" != "0" ] then log_warning_msg "Impossible to include the ${snapfile} Snapshot file" fi elif [ -b "${snapdata}" ] then # Try to find if it could be a snapshot partition dev="${snapdata}" log_success_msg "found snapshot ${snap_type} device on ${dev}" if echo "${dev}" | grep -qs loop then # strange things happens, user confused? snaploop=$( losetup ${dev} | awk '{print $3}' | tr -d '()' ) snapfile=$(basename ${snaploop}) snapdev=$(awk -v pat="$( dirname ${snaploop})" '$2 == pat { print $1 }' /proc/mounts) else snapdev="${dev}" fi if ! do_snap_copy "${dev}" "${snap_mount}" "${snap_type}" then log_warning_msg "Impossible to include the ${snap_type} Snapshot" return 1 else if [ -n "${snapfile}" ] then # it was a loop device, user confused umount ${snapdev} fi fi else log_warning_msg "Impossible to include the ${snap_type} Snapshot" return 1 fi echo "export ${snap_type}SNAP="/cow${snap_mount#$rootmnt}":${snapdev}:${snapfile}" >> /etc/live.conf # for resync on reboot/halt return 0 } setup_unionfs () { image_directory="${1}" rootmnt="${2}" addimage_directory="${3}" case ${UNIONTYPE} in aufs|unionfs) modprobe -q -b ${UNIONTYPE} if ! cut -f2 /proc/filesystems | grep -q "^${UNIONTYPE}\$" && [ -x /bin/unionfs-fuse ] then echo "${UNIONTYPE} not available, falling back to unionfs-fuse." echo "This might be really slow." UNIONTYPE="unionfs-fuse" fi ;; esac if [ "${UNIONTYPE}" = unionfs-fuse ] then modprobe fuse fi # run-init can't deal with images in a subdir, but we're going to # move all of these away before it runs anyway. No, we're not, # put them in / since move-mounting them into / breaks mono and # some other apps. croot="/" # Let's just mount the read-only file systems first rofsstring="" rofslist="" if [ "${UNIONTYPE}" = "aufs" ] then roopt="rr" noxino_opt="noxino," elif [ "${UNIONTYPE}" = "unionfs-fuse" ] then roopt="RO" else roopt="ro" fi if [ -z "${PLAIN_ROOT}" ] then # Read image names from ${MODULE}.module if it exists if [ -e "${image_directory}/filesystem.${MODULE}.module" ] then for IMAGE in $(cat ${image_directory}/filesystem.${MODULE}.module) do image_string="${image_string} ${image_directory}/${IMAGE}" done elif [ -e "${image_directory}/${MODULE}.module" ] then for IMAGE in $(cat ${image_directory}/${MODULE}.module) do image_string="${image_string} ${image_directory}/${IMAGE}" done else # ${MODULE}.module does not exist, create a list of images for FILESYSTEM in squashfs ext2 ext3 ext4 xfs jffs2 dir do for IMAGE in "${image_directory}"/*."${FILESYSTEM}" do if [ -e "${IMAGE}" ] then image_string="${image_string} ${IMAGE}" fi done done if [ -n "${addimage_directory}" ] && [ -d "${addimage_directory}" ] then for FILESYSTEM in squashfs ext2 ext3 ext4 xfs jffs2 dir do for IMAGE in "${addimage_directory}"/*."${FILESYSTEM}" do if [ -e "${IMAGE}" ] then image_string="${image_string} ${IMAGE}" fi done done fi # Now sort the list image_string="$(echo ${image_string} | sed -e 's/ /\n/g' | sort )" fi [ -n "${MODULETORAMFILE}" ] && image_string="${image_directory}/$(basename ${MODULETORAMFILE})" mkdir -p "${croot}" for image in ${image_string} do imagename=$(basename "${image}") export image devname maybe_break live-realpremount log_begin_msg "Running /scripts/live-realpremount" run_scripts /scripts/live-realpremount log_end_msg if [ -d "${image}" ] then # it is a plain directory: do nothing rofsstring="${image}=${roopt}:${rofsstring}" rofslist="${image} ${rofslist}" elif [ -f "${image}" ] then if losetup --help 2>&1 | grep -q -- "-r\b" then backdev=$(get_backing_device "${image}" "-r") else backdev=$(get_backing_device "${image}") fi fstype=$(get_fstype "${backdev}") if [ "${fstype}" = "unknown" ] then panic "Unknown file system type on ${backdev} (${image})" fi if [ -z "${fstype}" ] then fstype="${imagename##*.}" log_warning_msg "Unknown file system type on ${backdev} (${image}), assuming ${fstype}." fi mkdir -p "${croot}/${imagename}" log_begin_msg "Mounting \"${image}\" on \"${croot}${imagename}\" via \"${backdev}\"" mount -t "${fstype}" -o ro,noatime "${backdev}" "${croot}/${imagename}" || panic "Can not mount ${backdev} (${image}) on ${croot}/${imagename}" && rofsstring="${croot}/${imagename}=${roopt}:${rofsstring}" && rofslist="${croot}/${imagename} ${rofslist}" log_end_msg fi done else # we have a plain root system mkdir -p "${croot}/filesystem" log_begin_msg "Mounting \"${image_directory}\" on \"${croot}/filesystem\"" mount -t $(get_fstype "${image_directory}") -o ro,noatime "${image_directory}" "${croot}/filesystem" || panic "Can not mount ${image_directory} on ${croot}/filesystem" && rofsstring="${croot}/filesystem=${roopt}:${rofsstring}" && rofslist="${croot}/filesystem ${rofslist}" # probably broken: mount -o bind ${croot}/filesystem $mountpoint log_end_msg fi rofsstring=${rofsstring%:} mkdir -p /cow # Looking for "${root_persistence}" device or file if [ -n "${PERSISTENT}" ] && [ -z "${NOPERSISTENT}" ] then if [ -z "${QUICKUSBMODULES}" ] then # Load USB modules num_block=$(ls -l /sys/block | wc -l) for module in sd_mod uhci-hcd ehci-hcd ohci-hcd usb-storage do modprobe -q -b ${module} done udevadm trigger udevadm settle # For some reason, udevsettle does not block in this scenario, # so we sleep for a little while. # # See https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/casper/+bug/84591 for timeout in 5 4 3 2 1 do sleep 1 if [ $(ls -l /sys/block | wc -l) -gt ${num_block} ] then break fi done fi # search for label and files (this could be hugely optimized) cowprobe=$(find_cow_device "${root_persistence}") if [ -b "${cowprobe}" ] then # Blacklist /cow device, to avoid inconsistent setups for overlapping snapshots # makes sense to have both persistence for /cow and /home mounted, maybe also with # snapshots to be sure to really store some e.g key config files, # but not on the same media blacklistdev="${cowprobe}" PERSISTENCE_IS_ON="1" export PERSISTENCE_IS_ON fi # homecow just mount something on /home, this should be generalized some way homecow=$(find_cow_device "${home_persistence}" "${blacklistdev}") if [ -b "${homecow}" ] then PERSISTENCE_IS_ON="1" export PERSISTENCE_IS_ON fi root_snapdata=$(find_snap "${root_snapshot_label}" "${blacklistdev}") # This second type should be removed when snapshot will get smarter, # hence when "/etc/live-snapshot*list" will be supported also by # ext2|ext3|ext4|jffs2 snapshot types. home_snapdata=$(find_snap "${home_snapshot_label}" "${blacklistdev}") if [ -b "${cowprobe}" ] then cowdevice=${cowprobe} cow_fstype=$(get_fstype "${cowprobe}") cow_mountopt="rw,noatime" if [ "${FORCEPERSISTENTFSCK}" = "Yes" ] then fsck -y ${cowdevice} fi else log_warning_msg "Unable to find the persistent medium" cowdevice="tmpfs" cow_fstype="tmpfs" cow_mountopt="rw,noatime,mode=755" fi elif [ -n "${NFS_COW}" ] && [ -z "${NOPERSISTENT}" ] then # check if there are any nfs options if echo ${NFS_COW}|grep -q ',' then nfs_cow_opts="-o nolock,$(echo ${NFS_COW}|cut -d, -f2-)" nfs_cow=$(echo ${NFS_COW}|cut -d, -f1) else nfs_cow_opts="-o nolock" nfs_cow=${NFS_COW} fi mac="$(get_mac)" if [ -n "${mac}" ] then cowdevice=$(echo ${nfs_cow}|sed "s/client_mac_address/${mac}/") cow_fstype="nfs" else panic "unable to determine mac address" fi else cowdevice="tmpfs" cow_fstype="tmpfs" cow_mountopt="rw,noatime,mode=755" fi if [ "${cow_fstype}" = "nfs" ] then log_begin_msg \ "Trying nfsmount ${nfs_cow_opts} ${cowdevice} /cow" nfsmount ${nfs_cow_opts} ${cowdevice} /cow || \ panic "Can not mount ${cowdevice} (n: ${cow_fstype}) on /cow" else mount -t ${cow_fstype} -o ${cow_mountopt} ${cowdevice} /cow || \ panic "Can not mount ${cowdevice} (o: ${cow_fstype}) on /cow" fi rofscount=$(echo ${rofslist} |wc -w) if [ -n "${EXPOSED_ROOT}" ] then if [ ${rofscount} -ne 1 ] then panic "only one RO file system supported with exposedroot: ${rofslist}" fi exposedrootfs=${rofslist%% } mount --bind ${exposedrootfs} ${rootmnt} || \ panic "bind mount of ${exposedrootfs} failed" if [ -z "${SKIP_UNION_MOUNTS}" ] then cow_dirs='/var/tmp /var/lock /var/run /var/log /var/spool /home /var/lib/live' else cow_dirs='' fi for dir in ${cow_dirs}; do mkdir -p /cow${dir} case "${UNIONTYPE}" in unionfs-fuse) (ulimit -n 16384; unionfs-fuse -o cow -o noinitgroups -o default_permissions -o allow_other -o use_ino -o suid /cow=RW:${exposedrootfs}${dir} "${rootmnt}${dir}" || panic "mount ${UNIONTYPE} on ${rootmnt}${dir} failed with option cow,noinitgroups,default_permissions,allow_other,use_ino,suid=/cow=RW:${exposedrootfs}${dir}") mkdir -p /dev/.initramfs/varrun pidof unionfs-fuse >> /dev/.initramfs/varrun/sendsigs.omit || true ;; *) mount -t ${UNIONTYPE} -o rw,noatime,dirs=/cow${dir}=rw:${exposedrootfs}${dir}=ro ${UNIONTYPE} "${rootmnt}${dir}" || panic "mount ${UNIONTYPE} on ${rootmnt}${dir} failed with option rw,noatime,dirs=/cow${dir}=rw:${exposedrootfs}${dir}=ro" ;; esac done else case "${UNIONTYPE}" in unionfs-fuse) (ulimit -n 16384; unionfs-fuse -o cow -o noinitgroups -o default_permissions -o allow_other -o use_ino -o suid /cow=RW:${rofsstring} "${rootmnt}" || panic "mount ${UNIONTYPE} on ${rootmnt} failed with option cow,noinitgroups,default_permissions,allow_other,use_ino,suid=/cow:RW:${rofsstring}") mkdir -p /dev/.initramfs/varrun pidof unionfs-fuse >> /dev/.initramfs/varrun/sendsigs.omit || true ;; *) mount -t ${UNIONTYPE} -o noatime,${noxino_opt}dirs=/cow=rw:${rofsstring} ${UNIONTYPE} "${rootmnt}" || panic "mount ${UNIONTYPE} on ${rootmnt} failed with option noatime,${noxino_opt}dirs=/cow=rw:${rofsstring}" ;; esac fi # Correct the permissions of /: chmod 0755 "${rootmnt}" # tmpfs file systems touch /etc/fstab mkdir -p "${rootmnt}/live" mount -t tmpfs tmpfs ${rootmnt}/live # Adding other custom mounts if [ -n "${PERSISTENT}" ] && [ -z "${NOPERSISTENT}" ] then # directly mount /home # FIXME: add a custom mounts configurable system if [ -b "${homecow}" ] then mount -t $(get_fstype "${homecow}") -o rw,noatime "${homecow}" "${rootmnt}/home" export HOMEMOUNTED=1 # used to proper calculate free space in do_snap_copy() else log_warning_msg "Unable to find the persistent home medium" fi # Look for other snapshots to copy in try_snap "${root_snapdata}" "${rootmnt}" "ROOT" # This second type should be removed when snapshot grow smarter try_snap "${home_snapdata}" "${rootmnt}/home" "HOME" fi if [ -n "${SHOWMOUNTS}" ] then for d in ${rofslist} do mkdir -p "${rootmnt}/live/${d##*/}" case d in *.dir) # do nothing # mount -o bind "${d}" "${rootmnt}/live/${d##*/}" ;; *) case "${UNIONTYPE}" in unionfs-fuse) mount -o bind "${d}" "${rootmnt}/live/${d##*/}" ;; *) mount -o move "${d}" "${rootmnt}/live/${d##*/}" ;; esac ;; esac done fi # shows cow fs on /cow for use by live-snapshot mkdir -p "${rootmnt}/live/cow" mount -o move /cow "${rootmnt}/live/cow" >/dev/null 2>&1 || mount -o bind /cow "${rootmnt}/live/cow" || log_warning_msg "Unable to move or bind /cow to ${rootmnt}/live/cow" } check_dev () { sysdev="${1}" devname="${2}" skip_uuid_check="${3}" # support for fromiso=.../isofrom=.... if [ -n "$FROMISO" ] then ISO_DEVICE=$(dirname $FROMISO) if ! [ -b $ISO_DEVICE ] then # to support unusual device names like /dev/cciss/c0d0p1 # as well we have to identify the block device name, let's # do that for up to 15 levels i=15 while [ -n "$ISO_DEVICE" ] && [ "$i" -gt 0 ] do ISO_DEVICE=$(dirname ${ISO_DEVICE}) [ -b "$ISO_DEVICE" ] && break i=$(($i -1)) done fi if [ "$ISO_DEVICE" = "/" ] then echo "Warning: device for bootoption isofrom= ($FROMISO) not found.">>/live.log else mkdir /isofrom mount "$ISO_DEVICE" /isofrom ISO_NAME="$(echo $FROMISO | sed "s|$ISO_DEVICE||")" loopdevname=$(setup_loop "/isofrom/${ISO_NAME}" "loop" "/sys/block/loop*" "" '') devname="${loopdevname}" fi fi if [ -z "${devname}" ] then devname=$(sys2dev "${sysdev}") fi if [ -d "${devname}" ] then mount -o bind "${devname}" $mountpoint || continue if is_live_path $mountpoint then echo $mountpoint return 0 else umount $mountpoint fi fi [ -e "$devname" ] || continue if [ -n "${LIVE_MEDIA_OFFSET}" ] then loopdevname=$(setup_loop "${devname}" "loop" "/sys/block/loop*" "${LIVE_MEDIA_OFFSET}" '') devname="${loopdevname}" fi fstype=$(get_fstype "${devname}") if is_supported_fs ${fstype} then devuid=$(blkid -o value -s UUID "$devname") [ -n "$devuid" ] && grep -qs "\<$devuid\>" $tried && continue mount -t ${fstype} -o ro,noatime "${devname}" ${mountpoint} || continue [ -n "$devuid" ] && echo "$devuid" >> $tried if is_live_path ${mountpoint} && \ ([ "${skip_uuid_check}" ] || matches_uuid ${mountpoint}) then echo ${mountpoint} return 0 else umount ${mountpoint} fi fi if [ -n "${LIVE_MEDIA_OFFSET}" ] then losetup -d "${loopdevname}" fi return 1 } find_livefs () { timeout="${1}" # don't start autodetection before timeout has expired if [ -n "${LIVE_MEDIA_TIMEOUT}" ] then if [ "${timeout}" -lt "${LIVE_MEDIA_TIMEOUT}" ] then return 1 fi fi # first look at the one specified in the command line case "${LIVE_MEDIA}" in removable-usb) for sysblock in $(echo /sys/block/* | tr ' ' '\n' | grep -vE "/(loop|ram|dm-|fd)") do if [ "$(cat ${sysblock}/removable)" = "1" ] then if readlink ${sysblock} | grep -q usb || readlink ${sysblock}/device | grep -q usb # linux < 2.6.29 then for dev in $(subdevices "${sysblock}") do if check_dev "${dev}" then return 0 fi done fi fi done return 1 ;; removable) for sysblock in $(echo /sys/block/* | tr ' ' '\n' | grep -vE "/(loop|ram|dm-|fd)") do if [ "$(cat ${sysblock}/removable)" = "1" ] then for dev in $(subdevices "${sysblock}") do if check_dev "${dev}" then return 0 fi done fi done return 1 ;; *) if [ ! -z "${LIVE_MEDIA}" ] then if check_dev "null" "${LIVE_MEDIA}" "skip_uuid_check" then return 0 fi fi ;; esac # or do the scan of block devices # prefer removable devices over non-removable devices, so scan them first for sysblock in $(echo /sys/block/* | tr ' ' '\n' | grep -vE "/(loop|ram|dm-|fd)") do if [ "$(cat ${sysblock}/removable)" = "1" ] then removable_devices_to_scan="$removable_devices_to_scan $sysblock" else nonremovable_devices_to_scan="$nonremovable_devices_to_scan $sysblock" fi done devices_to_scan="$removable_devices_to_scan $nonremovable_devices_to_scan" for sysblock in $devices_to_scan do devname=$(sys2dev "${sysblock}") [ -e "$devname" ] || continue fstype=$(get_fstype "${devname}") if /lib/udev/cdrom_id ${devname} > /dev/null then if check_dev "null" "${devname}" then return 0 fi elif is_nice_device "${sysblock}" then for dev in $(subdevices "${sysblock}") do if check_dev "${dev}" then return 0 fi done elif [ "${fstype}" = "squashfs" -o \ "${fstype}" = "ext2" -o \ "${fstype}" = "ext3" -o \ "${fstype}" = "ext4" -o \ "${fstype}" = "jffs2" ] then # This is an ugly hack situation, the block device has # an image directly on it. It's hopefully # live-initramfs, so take it and run with it. ln -s "${devname}" "${devname}.${fstype}" echo "${devname}.${fstype}" return 0 fi done return 1 } set_usplash_timeout () { if [ -x /sbin/usplash_write ] then /sbin/usplash_write "TIMEOUT 120" else if [ -x /sbin/splashy_update ] ; then /sbin/splashy_update "TIMEOUT 120" fi ; fi } integrity_check () { media_mountpoint="${1}" log_begin_msg "Checking media integrity" cd ${media_mountpoint} /bin/md5sum -c md5sum.txt < /dev/tty8 > /dev/tty8 RC="${?}" log_end_msg if [ "${RC}" -eq 0 ] then log_success_msg "Everything ok, will reboot in 10 seconds." sleep 10 cd / umount ${media_mountpoint} sync echo u > /proc/sysrq-trigger echo b > /proc/sysrq-trigger else panic "Not ok, a media defect is likely, switch to VT8 for details." fi } start_usplash_pulse () { if [ -x /sbin/usplash_write ] then /sbin/usplash_write "PULSELOGO" fi } mountroot () { if [ -x /scripts/local-top/cryptroot ]; then /scripts/local-top/cryptroot fi exec 6>&1 exec 7>&2 exec > live.log exec 2>&1 tail -f live.log >&7 & tailpid="${!}" # Ensure 'panic' function is overridden . /scripts/live-functions Arguments set_usplash_timeout start_usplash_pulse maybe_break live-premount log_begin_msg "Running /scripts/live-premount" run_scripts /scripts/live-premount log_end_msg # Needed here too because some things (*cough* udev *cough*) # changes the timeout set_usplash_timeout if [ ! -z "${NETBOOT}" ] || [ ! -z "${FETCH}" ] || [ ! -z "${HTTPFS}" ] || [ ! -z "${FTPFS}" ] then if do_netmount then livefs_root="${mountpoint}" else panic "Unable to find a live file system on the network" fi else if [ -n "${PLAIN_ROOT}" ] && [ -n "${ROOT}" ] then # Do a local boot from hd livefs_root=${ROOT} else # Scan local devices for the image i=0 while [ "$i" -lt 60 ] do livefs_root=$(find_livefs ${i}) if [ -n "${livefs_root}" ] then break fi sleep 1 i="$(($i + 1))" done fi fi if [ -z "${livefs_root}" ] then panic "Unable to find a medium containing a live file system" fi if [ "${INTEGRITY_CHECK}" ] then integrity_check "${livefs_root}" fi if [ "${TORAM}" ] then live_dest="ram" elif [ "${TODISK}" ] then live_dest="${TODISK}" fi if [ "${live_dest}" ] then log_begin_msg "Copying live media to ${live_dest}" copy_live_to "${livefs_root}" "${live_dest}" log_end_msg fi # if we do not unmount the ISO we can't run "fsck /dev/ice" later on # because the mountpoint is left behind in /proc/mounts, so let's get # rid of it when running from RAM if [ -n "$FROMISO" ] && [ "${TORAM}" ] then losetup -d /dev/loop0 grep -q /isofrom /proc/mounts && umount /isofrom fi if [ -n "${MODULETORAMFILE}" ] || [ -n "${PLAIN_ROOT}" ] then setup_unionfs "${livefs_root}" "${rootmnt}" else mac="$(get_mac)" mac="$(echo ${mac} | sed 's/-//g')" mount_images_in_directory "${livefs_root}" "${rootmnt}" "${mac}" fi log_end_msg # unionfs-fuse needs /dev to be bind-mounted for the duration of # live-bottom; udev's init script will take care of things after that if [ "${UNIONTYPE}" = unionfs-fuse ] then mount -n -o bind /dev "${rootmnt}/dev" fi # Open up two fifo's fd's for debconf-communicate to use. Speeds up # the live-initramfs process considerably. log_begin_msg "Creating debconf-communicate fifo mechanism" mkfifo /tmp/debconf-in.fifo mkfifo /tmp/debconf-out.fifo chroot /root debconf-communicate -fnoninteractive live-initramfs > /tmp/debconf-out.fifo < /tmp/debconf-in.fifo & # Save the PID so it can be killed later. DEBCONF_COMMUNICATE_PID="$!" if [ ! -p /tmp/debconf-in.fifo ] || [ ! -p /tmp/debconf-out.fifo ] then log_warning_msg "failed to setup debconf-communicate channel" fi log_end_msg # Order matters! # These file descriptors must stay open until we're finished with # debconf-communicate. exec 4/tmp/debconf-in.fifo maybe_break live-bottom log_begin_msg "Running /scripts/live-bottom\n" run_scripts /scripts/live-bottom log_end_msg if [ "${UNIONFS}" = unionfs-fuse ] then umount "${rootmnt}/dev" fi # Kill the debconf-communicate instance and close fd's associated with· # debconf-communicate. kill $DEBCONF_COMMUNICATE_PID exec 3>&- 4<&- rm -f /tmp/debconf-in.fifo rm -f /tmp/debconf-out.fifo exec 1>&6 6>&- exec 2>&7 7>&- kill ${tailpid} [ -w "${rootmnt}/var/log/" ] && cp live.log "${rootmnt}/var/log/" 2>/dev/null if [ -f /etc/live.conf ] then cp /etc/live.conf "${rootmnt}/etc/" fi }