4 <title>grml.org - Release Notes: Grml 2017.05 - Codename Freedatensuppe</title>
5 <meta name="Title" content="grml.org - Release Notes: Grml 2017.05 Freedatensuppe" />
6 <meta name="Author" content="the Grml team [grml.org/team/]" />
7 <meta name="Keywords" content="grml.org, Grml" />
8 <meta name="Description" content="Release Notes of Grml 2017.05" />
9 <meta name="Abstract" content="Grml, the linux live-cd for sysadmins and texttool users" />
10 <meta name="Robots" content="index,follow" />
11 <meta name="Language" content="english" />
12 <meta name="identifier-url" content="https://grml.org/" />
13 <meta name="MSSmartTagsPreventParsing" content="true" />
14 <meta http-equiv="imagetoolbar" content="no" />
15 <link rel="home" href="/" title="grml.org" />
16 <link rel="help" href="/features/" title="About" />
17 <link rel="author" href="/team/" title="Team" />
18 <link rel="icon" href="/favicon.png" type="image/png" />
19 <link rel="stylesheet" href="/style.css" type="text/css" />
23 [% INCLUDE static.inc %]
27 <p><a href="/screenshots/"><img align="right" style="margin-left: 20px;
28 border: 0" src="/screenshots/grml_2017.05.jpg" alt="*" /></a></p>
30 <h1>Release Notes for Grml 2017.05 - codename <a href="/faq/#releasename">Freedatensuppe</a></h1>
32 <p><a href="/download/">Download Now</a></p>
36 <p>Grml is a Debian based live system focusing on the needs of system administrators.
37 This Grml release provides fresh software packages from Debian testing (AKA stretch) and is the first Grml release using systemd as its init system.
38 As usual it also incorporates up to date hardware support and fixes known bugs from the previous Grml release.</p>
40 <h3>Important Changes</h3>
44 <li>Switch from file-rc to systemd as init system.
45 grml-live (the build system for creating Grml (based) Linux live systems) still supports non-systemd systems using file-rc, though we don't plan to maintain this in the long run.
46 For the reasons <em>why</em> we actually switched to systemd please visit the <a href="/faq/#systemd">FAQ</a>.
47 Due to the change to systemd some boot options in the current release might not work as before and some further issues might have been unnoticed yet.
48 Please <a href="/bugs/">let us know</a> if you should stumble upon any such issues.</li>
50 <li>New Grml repository signing key: 4096R/21E0CA38EA2EA4AB.
51 If you're using the Grml repositories (<a href="https://deb.grml.org/">deb.grml.org</a>) please make sure to use a current version of the grml-debian-keyring package.
52 The GPG key is also available via <a href="https://deb.grml.org/repo-key.gpg">https://deb.grml.org/repo-key.gpg</a>.</li>
54 <li>Following <a href="https://www.debian.org/releases/stretch/i386/release-notes/ch-information.en.html#i386-is-now-almost-i686">Debian's switch</a>, the 32-bit PC support (known as the architecture 'i386' and what's provided by '<a href="/faq/#flavours">grml32</a>') now no longer covers a plain i586 processor.
55 The new baseline is the i686, although some i586 processors (e.g. the 'AMD Geode') will remain supported.
56 The following shell script may be a useful indicator (assuming only one processor is installed in the machine):
59 if grep -q '^flags.*\bfpu\b.*\btsc\b.*\bcx8\b.*\bcmov\b' /proc/cpuinfo; then
60 echo "OK (assuming all CPUs are of the same type)"
62 echo "NOT OK: Missing one or more of the required CPU extensions"
71 <p>Highlighting the most relevant changes only:</p>
75 <li><a href="/grml2usb/">grml2usb</a> (tool to install Grml ISOs to USB devices):
78 <li>Support usage of grml2usb on EFI systems</li>
79 <li>New option --skip-usb-check to skip check whether target looks like a USB device</li>
80 <li>New option --rw-blockdev for usage with read-only/forensic like devices</li>
84 <li><a href="/grml-live/">grml-live</a> (build system for creating Grml (based) Linux live systems):
87 <li>Systemd support, providing backwards compatibility (non-systemd using file-rc) via FILE_RC class</li>
88 <li>Provide wayback machine via "-w <date>" to install Debian packages from specific date</li>
89 <li>Add support for netboot.xyz</li>
90 <li>Add SHA-256 and SHA-512 hashes</li>
91 <li>Generate /etc/issue with Grml release information</li>
92 <li>Switch from aptitude to apt usage for software installation</li>
93 <li>Output to "./grml" in current working directory by default</li>
94 <li>If locales-all package is installed skip locales generation</li>
95 <li>GRMLBASE/21-usersetup: add grml user to vboxsf group</li>
96 <li>New script 94-update-smart-drivedb to update smartmontools' drive database</li>
97 <li>templates: use net.ifnames=0 by default</li>
102 <li>grml-hwinfo (tool to collect hardware information):
105 <li>Support options --force + --quiet for usage with cron</li>
106 <li>Provide `acpi --everything` output in file `acpi.everything`</li>
107 <li>ip: also store table specific route information</li>
112 <li><a href="/zsh/">grml-zshrc</a> (Zsh configuration):
115 <li>Fall back to journalctl with llog + tlog aliases if /var/log/syslog doesn't exist</li>
116 <li>Make some ambiguous aliases optional via GRML_NO_APT_ALIASES + GRML_NO_SMALL_ALIASES</li>
117 <li>Sync zsh-lookup with its upstream repository</li>
118 <li>Add more robustness to completion caching setup</li>
119 <li>Drop 'setopt nonomatch' configuration</li>
120 <li>Rewrite large parts of persistent dirstack handling</li>
121 <li>No longer explicitly set SHELL</li>
122 <li>Add support for `fetch' in simple-extract()</li>
123 <li>Several updates to the bk function, e.g. new option '-ra' to remove all (even hidden) backups</li>
124 <li>Drop j alias (used for 'jobs -l')</li>
129 <li><a href="/grml-debootstrap/">grml-debootstrap</a> (wrapper around debootstrap for installing pure Debian):
132 <li>Support Debian stretch and use Debian stretch as the new default release</li>
133 <li>Provide EFI support via --efi <device> option</li>
134 <li>Drop sysfsutils from default software package list</li>
135 <li>Don't generate rootfs entry in /etc/fstab if we don't know its UUID</li>
136 <li>Don't fiddle around with /etc/hosts</li>
137 <li>Honor GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID=true and don't set root=UUID then</li>
138 <li>Export TARGET_HOSTNAME before running post-scripts</li>
139 <li>Disable '^metadata_csum' feature when creating ext filesystem for jessie and older Debian releases</li>
140 <li>Ensure that grub-pc/install_devices is pointing to the requested device</li>
141 <li>Use parted to create partition table</li>
142 <li>Rename --scripts to --post-scripts for consistency, accordingly disable SCRIPTS by default, replaced by POST_SCRIPTS</li>
143 <li>Provide new option --remove-configs to delete grml-debootstrap configuration files from installed system</li>
144 <li>Ensure that grub-pc is installed in VMs even when using --nopackages</li>
145 <li>Provide hostname to pre-scripts by setting up /etc/hostname</li>
146 <li>Make it more friendly to install on non-Debian distributions</li>
147 <li>Drop contrib + non-free from default COMPONENTS, support --contrib + --non-free cmdline options</li>
148 <li>Install firmware-linux only when non-free is among the COMPONENTS</li>
149 <li>Use full fingerprint instead of short GPG key ids for Grml repository</li>
156 <h3>Bits & bolts</h3>
159 <li>Linux kernel is based on <b>4.9.29</b>.</li>
160 <li>Fixed several bugs from the <a href="https://github.com/grml/grml/issues">bug tracking system</a>.</li>
163 <h3><a name="changes-between-rc-and-stable"></a>Changes between release candidate version 2017.05-rc1 and stable release</h3>
166 <li>Update kernel to 4.9.29</li>
167 <li>Update Debian packages to most recent Debian/stretch versions as of 2017-05-30</li>
168 <li>Avoid automatic LVM scanning</li>
169 <li>Avoid automatic mdadm scanning</li>
170 <li>Enable autologin for user root on serial console ttyS0</li>
171 <li>Enable systemd specific debug boot options in debugging mode</li>
172 <li>Fix GRUB error message ('error: null src bitmap in grub_video_bitmap_create_scaled') when choosing boot sub-menu in EFI mode</li>
173 <li>Fix console-setup related error message</li>
174 <li>Fix grml-x startup issues</li>
175 <li>Fix several aoe-tools related issues</li>
176 <li>Software changes: added console-setup, haveged, rng-tools and added cpufrequtils + lsscsi to grml-small</li>
177 <li>Switched from grml-runtty to agetty</li>
178 <li>Warn in initramfs if there is <256MB memory</li>
179 <li>grml-autoconfig: don't warn but just inform if SecureBoot isn't enabled</li>
180 <li>grml-autoconfig: drop some deprecated/non-working config_* settings</li>
181 <li>grml-autoconfig: ensure that grml-autoconfig service is finished before tty1 is enabled</li>
182 <li>grml-autoconfig: no longer warn about missing amixer binary on grml-small</li>
183 <li>grml-autoconfig: updated, improved and fixed LVM + mdadm related startup code</li>
184 <li>grml2usb: don't fail hard if installing on partition number >4, instead warn user</li>
185 <li>grml2usb: support netboot.xyz.lkrn addon (to fix missing binary on grml96)</li>
186 <li>screenrc: drop keybindings G (google) + H (heise.de)</li>
187 <li>sshd: ensure that login as root via password works again</li>
188 <li>systemd: no longer mask systemd-machine-id-commit.service to fix login issues</li>
189 <li>tmux: drop deprecated status-utf8 option</li>
190 <li>vimrc: disable mouse usage in all modes, being the default in Vim >=8</li>
195 <p>Details about shipped packages and their versions in Grml are
196 available in the <a href="/files/#debian">Debian section</a>. Visit
197 <a href="/files/grml64-full_2017.05/dpkg.list">dpkg_list</a> for a
198 detailed list of packages shipped with Grml 2017.05.</p>
202 <p>Packages are taken from Debian stretch/testing as of 30th of May 2017.
203 63 packages have been removed, and these 67 new packages
204 have been added (excluding lib* and kernel image):</p>
207 apt-transport-https bats binwalk btrfs-progs console-setup
208 cpp-6 distro-info-data espeak-ng-data exif firefox-esr
209 firmware-amd-graphics firmware-cavium firmware-intel-sound
210 firmware-misc-nonfree firmware-ti-connectivity freeipmi-common
211 gcc-6-base gnome-icon-theme gnupg-agent graphicsmagick
212 graphicsmagick-imagemagick-compat gtk-update-icon-cache haveged
213 initramfs-tools-core iptraf-ng keyutils linux-cpupower lynx
214 lynx-common nethogs nilfs-tools nvme-cli partclone
215 perl-modules-5.24 perl-openssl-defaults physlock
216 pinentry-curses policykit-1 python3-binwalk python3.5
217 python3.5-minimal rake rng-tools ruby-deep-merge
218 ruby-did-you-mean ruby-minitest ruby-net-telnet ruby-nokogiri
219 ruby-pkg-config ruby-power-assert ruby-rgen ruby-test-unit
220 ruby2.3 sg3-utils-udev stress syslinux-utils systemd
221 systemd-container systemd-sysv uml-utilities vim-gtk
222 vim-gui-common wireshark-qt xorriso xserver-xorg-input-libinput
223 xserver-xorg-video-amdgpu xxd
226 <p>These Debian packages have been removed/replaced (excluding lib* and kernel image):</p>
229 alsa-base aufs-tools cpp-4.9 file-rc firmware-ralink
230 gcc-4.8-base gcc-4.9-base genext2fs iceweasel initscripts
231 insserv iptraf manpages mcollective mcollective-common multitail
232 netcat-traditional nfacct perl-modules puppet-common
233 python-configobj python-configshell python-epydoc python-ipaddr
234 python-netifaces python-ntdb python-prettytable python-pyparsing
235 python-rtslib python-simpleparse python-simpleparse-mxtexttools
236 python-six python-support python3.4 python3.4-minimal ruby-hiera
237 ruby-stomp ruby-systemu ruby2.1 samba-dsdb-modules startpar
238 sysvinit sysvinit-core targetcli traceroute vlock
239 xserver-xorg-input-evdev xserver-xorg-input-mouse
240 xserver-xorg-input-synaptics xserver-xorg-input-vmmouse
241 xserver-xorg-video-cirrus xserver-xorg-video-intel
242 xserver-xorg-video-mach64 xserver-xorg-video-mga
243 xserver-xorg-video-modesetting xserver-xorg-video-neomagic
244 xserver-xorg-video-openchrome xserver-xorg-video-r128
245 xserver-xorg-video-savage xserver-xorg-video-siliconmotion
246 xserver-xorg-video-sisusb xserver-xorg-video-tdfx
247 xserver-xorg-video-trident
250 <h3>Known issues</h3>
252 <p>Please visit the <a href="/bugs/known/">known bugs</a> web page.</p>
254 <h3>Download Grml 2017.05</h3>
256 <p>Grml 2017.05 can be downloaded from
257 <a href="/download/">grml.org/download/</a>.</p>
261 <p>Your comments, bug reports, patches, and suggestions will help
262 fixing bugs and improving future releases. If you find a problem with
263 the release please check <a
264 href="/bugs/known/">the known bugs list</a> and report problems using information on <a
265 href="/bugs/">grml.org/bugs/</a>. Please send your feedback and
266 feature requests <a href="/contact/">to the Grml team</a>!</p>
268 <a name="thanks"></a>
271 <p>Many thanks in this release go to (alphabetically)
273 Andreas "Jimmy" Gredler,
283 Christian Hofstaedtler,
297 Nicolas Braud-Santoni,
310 for their contributions.</p>
312 <h3>More Information</h3>
314 <p>You can find out more about Grml on <a href="/">our website</a>, <a
315 href="/contact/#irc">IRC channel</a>, and <a
316 href="https://wiki.grml.org/">wiki</a>.
318 <p>To sign up for future Grml announcements, please subscribe to <a
319 href="http://ml.grml.org/mailman/listinfo/grml-announce">Grml's
320 announcement list</a>.</p>
324 [% INCLUDE static_bottom.inc %]