2 # Purpose: config file for zsh (z shell)
3 # Authors: grml-team (grml.org), (c) Michael Prokop <mika@grml.org>
4 # Bug-Reports: see http://grml.org/bugs/
5 # License: This file is licensed under the GPL v2.
6 # Latest change: Don Dez 06 23:21:21 CET 2007 [mika]
7 ################################################################################
8 # This file is sourced only for interactive shells. It
9 # should contain commands to set up aliases, functions,
10 # options, key bindings, etc.
12 # Global Order: zshenv, zprofile, zshrc, zlogin
13 ################################################################################
15 # zsh-refcard-tag documentation: {{{
16 # You may notice strange looking comments in the zshrc (and ~/.zshrc as
17 # well). These are there for a purpose. grml's zsh-refcard can now be
18 # automatically generated from the contents of the actual configuration
19 # files. However, we need a little extra information on which comments
20 # and what lines of code to take into account (and for what purpose).
22 # Here is what they mean:
24 # List of tags (comment types) used:
25 # #a# Next line contains an important alias, that should
26 # be included in the grml-zsh-refcard.
27 # (placement tag: @@INSERT-aliases@@)
28 # #f# Next line contains the beginning of an important function.
29 # (placement tag: @@INSERT-functions@@)
30 # #v# Next line contains an important variable.
31 # (placement tag: @@INSERT-variables@@)
32 # #k# Next line contains an important keybinding.
33 # (placement tag: @@INSERT-keybindings@@)
34 # #d# Hashed directories list generation:
35 # start denotes the start of a list of 'hash -d'
37 # end denotes its end.
38 # (placement tag: @@INSERT-hasheddirs@@)
39 # #A# Abbreviation expansion list generation:
40 # start denotes the beginning of abbreviations.
41 # end denotes their end.
42 # Lines within this section that end in '#d .*' provide
43 # extra documentation to be included in the refcard.
44 # (placement tag: @@INSERT-abbrev@@)
45 # #m# This tag allows you to manually generate refcard entries
46 # for code lines that are hard/impossible to parse.
48 # #m# k ESC-h Call the run-help function
49 # That would add a refcard entry in the keybindings table
50 # for 'ESC-h' with the given comment.
51 # So the syntax is: #m# <section> <argument> <comment>
52 # #o# This tag lets you insert entries to the 'other' hash.
53 # Generally, this should not be used. It is there for
54 # things that cannot be done easily in another way.
55 # (placement tag: @@INSERT-other-foobar@@)
57 # All of these tags (except for m and o) take two arguments, the first
58 # within the tag, the other after the tag:
60 # #<tag><section># <comment>
62 # Where <section> is really just a number, which are defined by the
63 # @secmap array on top of 'genrefcard.pl'. The reason for numbers
64 # instead of names is, that for the reader, the tag should not differ
65 # much from a regular comment. For zsh, it is a regular comment indeed.
66 # The numbers have got the following meanings:
75 # So, the following will add an entry to the 'functions' table in the
76 # 'system' section, with a (hopefully) descriptive comment:
77 # #f1# Edit an alias via zle
80 # It will then show up in the @@INSERT-aliases-system@@ replacement tag
81 # that can be found in 'grml-zsh-refcard.tex.in'.
82 # If the section number is omitted, the 'default' section is assumed.
83 # Furthermore, in 'grml-zsh-refcard.tex.in' @@INSERT-aliases@@ is
84 # exactly the same as @@INSERT-aliases-default@@. If you want a list of
85 # *all* aliases, for example, use @@INSERT-aliases-all@@.
89 # just execute 'ZSH_PROFILE_RC=1 zsh' and run 'zprof' to get the details
90 if [[ -n $ZSH_PROFILE_RC ]] ; then
95 # utility functions {{{
96 # this function checks if a command exists and returns either true
97 # or false. This avoids using 'which' and 'whence', which will
98 # avoid problems with aliases for which on certain weird systems. :-)
102 if [[ ${1} == '-c' ]] ; then
109 if (( ${#argv} != 1 )) ; then
110 printf 'usage: check_com [-c] <command>\n' >&2
114 if (( comonly > 0 )) ; then
115 [[ -n ${commands[$1]} ]] && return 0
119 if [[ -n ${commands[$1]} ]] \
120 || [[ -n ${functions[$1]} ]] \
121 || [[ -n ${aliases[$1]} ]] \
122 || [[ -n ${reswords[(r)$1]} ]] ; then
130 # creates an alias and precedes the command with
131 # sudo if $EUID is not zero.
133 local only=0 ; local multi=0
134 while [[ ${1} == -* ]] ; do
138 (--) shift ; break ;;
140 printf 'usage: salias [-h|-o|-a] <alias-expression>\n'
141 printf ' -h shows this help text.\n'
142 printf ' -a replace '\'' ; '\'' sequences with '\'' ; sudo '\''.\n'
143 printf ' be careful using this option.\n'
144 printf ' -o only sets an alias if a preceding sudo would be needed.\n'
147 (*) printf "unkown option: '%s'\n" "${1}" ; return 1 ;;
152 if (( ${#argv} > 1 )) ; then
153 printf 'Too many arguments %s\n' "${#argv}"
157 key="${1%%\=*}" ; val="${1#*\=}"
158 if (( EUID == 0 )) && (( only == 0 )); then
159 alias -- "${key}=${val}"
160 elif (( EUID > 0 )) ; then
161 (( multi > 0 )) && val="${val// ; / ; sudo }"
162 alias -- "${key}=sudo ${val}"
168 # Check if we can read given files and source those we can.
170 if (( ${#argv} < 1 )) ; then
171 printf 'usage: xsource FILE(s)...\n' >&2
175 while (( ${#argv} > 0 )) ; do
176 [[ -r ${1} ]] && source ${1}
182 # Check if we can read a given file and 'cat(1)' it.
184 if (( ${#argv} != 1 )) ; then
185 printf 'usage: xcat FILE\n' >&2
189 [[ -r ${1} ]] && cat ${1}
193 # Remove these functions again, they are of use only in these
194 # setup files. This should be called at the end of .zshrc.
197 funcs=(check_com salias xcat xsource xunfunction)
199 for func in $funcs ; do
200 [[ -n ${functions[$func]} ]] \
208 if [[ -z "$LANG" ]] ; then
209 xsource "/etc/default/locale"
212 export LANG=${LANG:-en_US.iso885915}
213 for var in LC_ALL LC_MESSAGES ; do
214 [[ -n ${(P)var} ]] && export $var
217 xsource "/etc/sysconfig/keyboard"
219 TZ=$(xcat /etc/timezone)
222 # check for potentially old files in 'completion.d' {{{
224 xof=(/etc/zsh/completion.d/*~/etc/zsh/completion.d/_*(N))
225 if (( ${#xof} > 0 )) ; then
226 printf '\n -!- INFORMATION\n\n'
227 printf ' -!- %s file(s) not starting with an underscore (_) found in\n' ${#xof}
228 printf ' -!- /etc/zsh/completion.d/.\n\n'
229 printf ' -!- While this has been the case in old versions of grml-etc-core,\n'
230 printf ' -!- recent versions of the grml-zsh-setup have all these files rewritten\n'
231 printf ' -!- and renamed. Furthermore, the grml-zsh-setup will *only* add files\n'
232 printf ' -!- named _* to that directory.\n\n'
233 printf ' -!- If you added functions to completion.d yourself, please consider\n'
234 printf ' -!- moving them to /etc/zsh/functions.d/. Files in that directory, not\n'
235 printf ' -!- starting with an underscore are marked for automatic loading\n'
236 printf ' -!- by default (so that is quite convenient).\n\n'
237 printf ' -!- If there are files *not* starting with an underscore from an older\n'
238 printf ' -!- grml-etc-core in completion.d, you may safely remove them.\n\n'
239 printf ' -!- Delete the files for example via running:\n\n'
240 printf " rm ${xof}\n\n"
241 printf ' -!- Note, that this message will *not* go away, unless you yourself\n'
242 printf ' -!- resolve the situation manually.\n\n'
243 BROKEN_COMPLETION_DIR=1
248 # {{{ check for version/system
249 # check for versions (compatibility reasons)
250 if autoload is-at-least && is-at-least 2>/dev/null ; then
251 is4() { is-at-least 4 }
252 is41() { is-at-least 4.1 }
253 is42() { is-at-least 4.2 }
256 [[ $ZSH_VERSION == 4.* ]] && return 0
260 [[ $ZSH_VERSION == 4.<2->* ]] && return 0
265 #f1# Checks whether or not you're running grml
267 [[ -f /etc/grml_version ]] && return 0
271 #f1# Checks whether or not you're running a grml cd
273 [[ -f /etc/grml_cd ]] && return 0
278 #f1# Checks whether or not you're running grml-small
280 [[ ${${${(f)"$(</etc/grml_version)"}%% *}##*-} == 'small' ]] && return 0 ; return 1
283 isgrmlsmall() { return 1 }
286 #f1# are we running within an utf environment?
288 case "$LANG $CHARSET $LANGUAGE" in
295 # check for user, if not running as root set $SUDO to sudo
296 (( EUID != 0 )) && SUDO='sudo' || SUDO=''
298 # change directory to home on first invocation of zsh
299 # important for rungetty -> autologin
300 # Thanks go to Bart Schaefer!
301 isgrml && checkhome() {
302 if [[ -z "$ALREADY_DID_CD_HOME" ]] ; then
303 export ALREADY_DID_CD_HOME=$HOME
309 # {{{ set some variables
311 if check_com -c vim ; then
312 export EDITOR=${EDITOR:-vim}
314 export EDITOR=${EDITOR:-vi}
318 export MAIL=${MAIL:-/var/mail/$USER}
320 # if we don't set $SHELL then aterm, rxvt,.. will use /bin/sh or /bin/bash :-/
321 export SHELL='/bin/zsh'
323 # color setup for ls:
324 check_com -c dircolors && eval $(dircolors -b)
326 # set width of man pages to 80 for more convenient reading
327 # (( ${+MANWIDTH} )) || export MANWIDTH=80
329 # Search path for the cd command
332 # completion functions go to /etc/zsh/completion.d
333 # function files may be put into /etc/zsh/functions.d, from where they
334 # will be automatically autoloaded.
335 if [[ -n "$BROKEN_COMPLETION_DIR" ]] ; then
336 print 'Warning: not setting completion directories because broken files have been found.' >&2
338 [[ -d /etc/zsh/completion.d ]] && fpath+=( /etc/zsh/completion.d )
339 if [[ -d /etc/zsh/functions.d ]] ; then
340 fpath+=( /etc/zsh/functions.d )
341 for func in /etc/zsh/functions.d/[^_]*[^~] ; do
342 autoload -U ${func:t}
347 # automatically remove duplicates from these arrays
348 typeset -U path cdpath fpath manpath
352 if [[ "$TERM" != emacs ]] ; then
353 [[ -z "$terminfo[kdch1]" ]] || bindkey -M emacs "$terminfo[kdch1]" delete-char
354 [[ -z "$terminfo[khome]" ]] || bindkey -M emacs "$terminfo[khome]" beginning-of-line
355 [[ -z "$terminfo[kend]" ]] || bindkey -M emacs "$terminfo[kend]" end-of-line
356 [[ -z "$terminfo[kdch1]" ]] || bindkey -M vicmd "$terminfo[kdch1]" vi-delete-char
357 [[ -z "$terminfo[khome]" ]] || bindkey -M vicmd "$terminfo[khome]" vi-beginning-of-line
358 [[ -z "$terminfo[kend]" ]] || bindkey -M vicmd "$terminfo[kend]" vi-end-of-line
359 [[ -z "$terminfo[cuu1]" ]] || bindkey -M viins "$terminfo[cuu1]" vi-up-line-or-history
360 [[ -z "$terminfo[cuf1]" ]] || bindkey -M viins "$terminfo[cuf1]" vi-forward-char
361 [[ -z "$terminfo[kcuu1]" ]] || bindkey -M viins "$terminfo[kcuu1]" vi-up-line-or-history
362 [[ -z "$terminfo[kcud1]" ]] || bindkey -M viins "$terminfo[kcud1]" vi-down-line-or-history
363 [[ -z "$terminfo[kcuf1]" ]] || bindkey -M viins "$terminfo[kcuf1]" vi-forward-char
364 [[ -z "$terminfo[kcub1]" ]] || bindkey -M viins "$terminfo[kcub1]" vi-backward-char
366 [[ "$terminfo[kcuu1]" == $'\eO'* ]] && bindkey -M viins "${terminfo[kcuu1]/O/[}" vi-up-line-or-history
367 [[ "$terminfo[kcud1]" == $'\eO'* ]] && bindkey -M viins "${terminfo[kcud1]/O/[}" vi-down-line-or-history
368 [[ "$terminfo[kcuf1]" == $'\eO'* ]] && bindkey -M viins "${terminfo[kcuf1]/O/[}" vi-forward-char
369 [[ "$terminfo[kcub1]" == $'\eO'* ]] && bindkey -M viins "${terminfo[kcub1]/O/[}" vi-backward-char
370 [[ "$terminfo[khome]" == $'\eO'* ]] && bindkey -M viins "${terminfo[khome]/O/[}" beginning-of-line
371 [[ "$terminfo[kend]" == $'\eO'* ]] && bindkey -M viins "${terminfo[kend]/O/[}" end-of-line
372 [[ "$terminfo[khome]" == $'\eO'* ]] && bindkey -M emacs "${terminfo[khome]/O/[}" beginning-of-line
373 [[ "$terminfo[kend]" == $'\eO'* ]] && bindkey -M emacs "${terminfo[kend]/O/[}" end-of-line
376 ## keybindings (run 'bindkeys' for details, more details via man zshzle)
377 # use emacs style per default:
382 #if [[ "$TERM" == screen ]] ; then
383 bindkey '\e[1~' beginning-of-line # home
384 bindkey '\e[4~' end-of-line # end
385 bindkey '\e[A' up-line-or-search # cursor up
386 bindkey '\e[B' down-line-or-search # <ESC>-
387 bindkey '^x' history-beginning-search-backward # alternative ways of searching the shell history
388 # bindkey -s '^L' "|less\n" # ctrl-L pipes to less
389 # bindkey -s '^B' " &\n" # ctrl-B runs it in the background
390 # if terminal type is set to 'rxvt':
391 bindkey '\e[7~' beginning-of-line # home
392 bindkey '\e[8~' end-of-line # end
395 # insert unicode character
396 # usage example: 'ctrl-x i' 00A7 'ctrl-x i' will give you an §
397 # See for example http://unicode.org/charts/ for unicode characters code
398 autoload insert-unicode-char
399 zle -N insert-unicode-char
400 #k# Insert Unicode character
401 bindkey '^Xi' insert-unicode-char
403 # just type 'cd ...' to get 'cd ../..'
404 # rationalise-dot() {
405 # if [[ $LBUFFER == *.. ]] ; then
411 # zle -N rationalise-dot
412 # bindkey . rationalise-dot
414 # bindkey '\eq' push-line-or-edit
416 # use the vi navigation keys (hjkl) besides cursor keys in menu completion
417 bindkey -M menuselect 'h' vi-backward-char # left
418 bindkey -M menuselect 'k' vi-up-line-or-history # up
419 bindkey -M menuselect 'l' vi-forward-char # right
420 bindkey -M menuselect 'j' vi-down-line-or-history # bottom
422 # accept a completion and try to complete again by using menu
423 # completion; very useful with completing directories
424 # by using 'undo' one's got a simple file browser
425 bindkey -M menuselect '^o' accept-and-infer-next-history
428 # power completion - abbreviation expansion {{{
429 # power completion / abbreviation expansion / buffer expansion
430 # see http://zshwiki.org/home/examples/zleiab for details
431 # less risky than the global aliases but powerful as well
432 # just type the abbreviation key and afterwards ',.' to expand it
435 setopt interactivecomments
437 # key # value (#d additional doc string)
443 'G' '|& grep --color=auto'
445 'Hl' ' --help |& less -r' #d (Display help in pager)
449 'N' '&>/dev/null' #d (No Output)
450 'R' '| tr A-z N-za-m' #d (ROT13)
456 'hide' "echo -en '\033]50;nil2\007'"
457 'tiny' 'echo -en "\033]50;-misc-fixed-medium-r-normal-*-*-80-*-*-c-*-iso8859-15\007"'
458 'small' 'echo -en "\033]50;6x10\007"'
459 'medium' 'echo -en "\033]50;-misc-fixed-medium-r-normal--13-120-75-75-c-80-iso8859-15\007"'
460 'default' 'echo -e "\033]50;-misc-fixed-medium-r-normal-*-*-140-*-*-c-*-iso8859-15\007"'
461 'large' 'echo -en "\033]50;-misc-fixed-medium-r-normal-*-*-150-*-*-c-*-iso8859-15\007"'
462 'huge' 'echo -en "\033]50;-misc-fixed-medium-r-normal-*-*-210-*-*-c-*-iso8859-15\007"'
463 'smartfont' 'echo -en "\033]50;-artwiz-smoothansi-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*\007"'
464 'semifont' 'echo -en "\033]50;-misc-fixed-medium-r-semicondensed-*-*-120-*-*-*-*-iso8859-15\007"'
468 'co' "./configure && make && sudo make install"
469 'CH' "./configure --help"
470 'conkeror' 'firefox -chrome chrome://conkeror/content'
472 'lad' $'ls -d .*(/)\n# only show dot-directories'
473 'lsa' $'ls -a .*(.)\n# only show dot-files'
474 'lss' $'ls -l *(s,S,t)\n# only files with setgid/setuid/sticky flag'
475 'lsl' $'ls -l *(@[1,10])\n# only symlinks'
476 'lsx' $'ls -l *(*[1,10])\n# only executables'
477 'lsw' $'ls -ld *(R,W,X.^ND/)\n# world-{readable,writable,executable} files'
478 'lsbig' $'ls -flh *(.OL[1,10])\n# display the biggest files'
479 'lsd' $'ls -d *(/)\n# only show directories'
480 'lse' $'ls -d *(/^F)\n# only show empty directories'
481 'lsnew' $'ls -rl *(D.om[1,10])\n# display the newest files'
482 'lsold' $'ls -rtlh *(D.om[-11,-1])\n # display the oldest files'
483 'lssmall' $'ls -Srl *(.oL[1,10])\n# display the smallest files'
485 '600' 'chmod u+rw-x,g-rwx,o-rwx'
487 '700' 'chmod u+rwx,g-rwx,o-rwx'
488 'r--' 'chmod u+r-wx,g-rwx,o-rwx'
489 '644' $'chmod u+rw-x,g+r-wx,o+r-wx\n # 4=r,2=w,1=x'
490 '755' 'chmod u+rwx,g+r-w+x,o+r-w+x'
492 'cmplayer' 'mplayer -vo -fs -zoom fbdev'
493 'fbmplayer' 'mplayer -vo -fs -zoom fbdev'
494 'fblinks' 'links2 -driver fb'
495 'insecssh' 'ssh -o "StrictHostKeyChecking=no" -o "UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null"'
496 'insecscp' 'scp -o "StrictHostKeyChecking=no" -o "UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null"'
497 'fori' 'for i ({..}) { }'
500 'se' 'setopt interactivecomments'
501 'va' 'valac --vapidir=../vapi/ --pkg=gtk+-2.0 gtktest.vala'
502 'fb2' '=mplayer -vo fbdev -fs -zoom 1>/dev/null -xy 2'
503 'fb3' '=mplayer -vo fbdev -fs -zoom 1>/dev/null -xy 3'
505 'D' 'export DISPLAY=:0.0'
506 'mp' 'mplayer -vo xv -fs -zoom'
511 matched_chars='[.-|_a-zA-Z0-9]#'
512 LBUFFER=${LBUFFER%%(#m)[.-|_a-zA-Z0-9]#}
513 LBUFFER+=${abk[$MATCH]:-$MATCH}
517 bindkey ",." globalias
521 autoload -U zmv # who needs mmv or rename?
522 autoload history-search-end
524 # we don't want to quote/espace URLs on our own...
525 # if autoload -U url-quote-magic ; then
526 # zle -N self-insert url-quote-magic
527 # zstyle ':url-quote-magic:*' url-metas '*?[]^()~#{}='
529 # print 'Notice: no url-quote-magic available :('
531 alias url-quote='autoload -U url-quote-magic ; zle -N self-insert url-quote-magic'
533 #m# k ESC-h Call \kbd{run-help} for the 1st word on the command line
534 alias run-help >&/dev/null && unalias run-help
535 autoload run-help # use via 'esc-h'
538 if autoload -U compinit && compinit 2>/dev/null ; then
539 compinit 2>/dev/null || print 'Notice: no compinit available :('
541 print 'Notice: no compinit available :('
546 is4 && autoload -U zed # use ZLE editor to edit a file or function
549 for mod in complist deltochar mathfunc ; do
550 zmodload -i zsh/${mod} 2>/dev/null || print "Notice: no ${mod} available :("
553 # autoload zsh modules when they are referenced
562 while (( ${#tmpargs} > 0 )) ; do
563 zmodload -${tmpargs[1]} zsh/${tmpargs[2]} ${tmpargs[2]}
569 if is4 && autoload -U insert-files && zle -N insert-files ; then
571 bindkey "^Xf" insert-files # C-x-f
574 bindkey ' ' magic-space # also do history expansion on space
575 #k# Trigger menu-complete
576 bindkey '\ei' menu-complete # menu completion via esc-i
578 # press esc-e for editing command line in $EDITOR or $VISUAL
579 if is4 && autoload -U edit-command-line && zle -N edit-command-line ; then
580 #k# Edit the current line in \kbd{\$EDITOR}
581 bindkey '\ee' edit-command-line
584 #k# menu selection: pick item but stay in the menu
585 is4 && bindkey -M menuselect '\e^M' accept-and-menu-complete
587 # press "ctrl-e d" to insert the actual date in the form yyyy-mm-dd
588 _bkdate() { BUFFER="$BUFFER$(date '+%F')"; CURSOR=$#BUFFER; }
591 #k# Insert a timestamp on the command line (yyyy-mm-dd)
592 bindkey '^Ed' _bkdate
594 # press esc-m for inserting last typed word again (thanks to caphuso!)
595 insert-last-typed-word() { zle insert-last-word -- 0 -1 };
596 zle -N insert-last-typed-word;
598 #k# Insert last typed word
599 bindkey "\em" insert-last-typed-word
601 # set command prediction from history, see 'man 1 zshcontrib'
602 # is4 && autoload -U predict-on && \
603 # zle -N predict-on && \
604 # zle -N predict-off && \
605 # bindkey "^X^Z" predict-on && \
606 # bindkey "^Z" predict-off
608 #k# Shortcut for \kbd{fg<enter>}
609 bindkey -s '^z' "fg\n"
611 # press ctrl-q to quote line:
613 # zle beginning-of-line
615 # # RBUFFER="'$RBUFFER'"
616 # RBUFFER=${(q)RBUFFER}
619 # zle -N mquote && bindkey '^q' mquote
621 # run command line as user root via sudo:
622 sudo-command-line() {
623 [[ -z $BUFFER ]] && zle up-history
624 [[ $BUFFER != sudo\ * ]] && BUFFER="sudo $BUFFER"
626 zle -N sudo-command-line
628 #k# Put the current command line into a \kbd{sudo} call
629 bindkey "^Os" sudo-command-line
631 ### jump behind the first word on the cmdline.
632 ### useful to add options.
633 function jump_after_first_word() {
637 if (( ${#words} <= 1 )) ; then
640 CURSOR=${#${words[1]}}
643 zle -N jump_after_first_word
645 bindkey '^x1' jump_after_first_word
649 # {{{ set some important options
650 # Please update these tags, if you change the umask settings below.
652 #o# r_umaskstr rwxrwxr-x
654 #o# umaskstr rwxr-xr-x
655 (( EUID != 0 )) && umask 002 || umask 022
658 setopt append_history # append history list to the history file (important for multiple parallel zsh sessions!)
659 is4 && setopt SHARE_HISTORY # import new commands from the history file also in other zsh-session
660 setopt extended_history # save each command's beginning timestamp and the duration to the history file
661 is4 && setopt histignorealldups # If a new command line being added to the history
662 # list duplicates an older one, the older command is removed from the list
663 setopt histignorespace # remove command lines from the history list when
664 # the first character on the line is a space
665 # setopt histallowclobber # add `|' to output redirections in the history
666 # setopt NO_clobber # warning if file exists ('cat /dev/null > ~/.zshrc')
667 setopt auto_cd # if a command is issued that can't be executed as a normal command,
668 # and the command is the name of a directory, perform the cd command to that directory
669 setopt extended_glob # in order to use #, ~ and ^ for filename generation
670 # grep word *~(*.gz|*.bz|*.bz2|*.zip|*.Z) ->
671 # -> searches for word not in compressed files
672 # don't forget to quote '^', '~' and '#'!
673 setopt notify # report the status of backgrounds jobs immediately
674 setopt hash_list_all # Whenever a command completion is attempted, make sure \
675 # the entire command path is hashed first.
676 setopt completeinword # not just at the end
677 # setopt nocheckjobs # don't warn me about bg processes when exiting
678 setopt nohup # and don't kill them, either
679 # setopt printexitvalue # alert me if something failed
680 # setopt dvorak # with spelling correction, assume dvorak kb
681 setopt auto_pushd # make cd push the old directory onto the directory stack.
682 setopt nonomatch # try to avoid the 'zsh: no matches found...'
683 setopt nobeep # avoid "beep"ing
684 setopt pushd_ignore_dups # don't push the same dir twice.
686 MAILCHECK=30 # mailchecks
687 REPORTTIME=5 # report about cpu-/system-/user-time of command if running longer than 5 seconds
688 watch=(notme root) # watch for everyone but me and root
690 # define word separators (for stuff like backward-word, forward-word, backward-kill-word,..)
691 # WORDCHARS='*?_-.[]~=/&;!#$%^(){}<>' # the default
693 # WORDCHARS='*?_[]~=&;!#$%^(){}'
694 # WORDCHARS='${WORDCHARS:s@/@}'
696 # only slash should be considered as a word separator:
697 slash-backward-kill-word() {
698 local WORDCHARS="${WORDCHARS:s@/@}"
700 zle backward-kill-word
702 zle -N slash-backward-kill-word
704 #k# Kill everything in a word up to its last \kbd{/}
705 bindkey '\ev' slash-backward-kill-word
714 HISTFILE=$HOME/.zsh_history
715 isgrmlcd && HISTSIZE=500 || HISTSIZE=5000
716 isgrmlcd && SAVEHIST=1000 || SAVEHIST=10000 # useful for setopt append_history
720 # dirstack handling {{{
723 if [[ -f ~/.zdirs ]] && [[ ${#dirstack[*]} -eq 0 ]] ; then
724 dirstack=( ${(f)"$(< ~/.zdirs)"} )
725 # "cd -" won't work after login by just setting $OLDPWD, so
726 [[ -d $dirstack[0] ]] && cd $dirstack[0] && cd $OLDPWD
730 builtin dirs -pl >! ~/.zdirs
735 # {{{ display battery status on right side of prompt via running 'BATTERY=1 zsh'
736 if [[ -n "$BATTERY" ]] ; then
737 if check_com -c acpi ; then
738 PERCENT="${(C)${(s| |)$(acpi 2>/dev/null)}[4]}"
739 [[ -z "$PERCENT" ]] && PERCENT='acpi not present'
741 if [[ "${PERCENT%%%}" -lt 20 ]] ; then
742 PERCENT="warning: ${PERCENT}%"
748 # display version control information on right side of prompt if $VCS is set {{{
749 # based on Mike Hommey's http://web.glandium.org/blog/?p=170
751 local vcs base_dir sub_dir ref
755 sub_dir=$(readlink -f "${PWD}")
756 sub_dir=${sub_dir#$1}
761 base_dir=$(git-rev-parse --show-cdup 2>/dev/null) || return 1
762 base_dir=$(readlink -f "$base_dir/..")
763 sub_dir=$(git-rev-parse --show-prefix)
765 ref=$(git-symbolic-ref -q HEAD || git-name-rev --name-only HEAD 2>/dev/null)
766 ref=${ref#refs/heads/}
771 [[ -d ".svn" ]] || return 1
773 while [[ -d "$base_dir/../.svn" ]]; do base_dir="$base_dir/.."; done
774 base_dir=$(readlink -f "$base_dir")
775 sub_dir=$(sub_dir "${base_dir}")
776 ref=$(svn info "$base_dir" | awk '/^URL/ { sub(".*/","",$0); r=$0 } /^Revision/ { sub("[^0-9]*","",$0); print r":"$0 }')
781 [[ -f ~/.svk/config ]] || return 1
782 base_dir=$(awk '/: *$/ { sub(/^ */,"",$0); sub(/: *$/,"",$0); if (match("'${PWD}'", $0"(/|$)")) { print $0; d=1; } } /depotpath/ && d == 1 { sub(".*/","",$0); r=$0 } /revision/ && d == 1 { print r ":" $2; exit 1 }' ~/.svk/config) && return 1
785 base_dir=${base_dir%%
787 sub_dir=$(sub_dir "${base_dir}")
793 while [[ ! -d "$base_dir/.hg" ]]; do
794 base_dir="$base_dir/.."
795 [[ $(readlink -f "${base_dir}") = "/" ]] && return 1
797 base_dir=$(readlink -f "$base_dir")
798 sub_dir=$(sub_dir "${base_dir}")
799 ref=$(< "${base_dir}/.hg/branch")
808 # echo "${vcs:+($vcs)}${base_dir/$HOME/~}${vcs:+[$ref]${sub_dir}}"
809 echo "${vcs:+($vcs)}${base_dir}${vcs:+[$ref]${sub_dir}}"
814 if autoload promptinit && promptinit 2>/dev/null ; then
815 promptinit # people should be able to use their favourite prompt
817 print 'Notice: no promptinit available :('
821 # precmd() => a function which is executed just before each prompt
822 # use 'NOPRECMD=1' to disable the precmd + preexec commands
824 # precmd () { setopt promptsubst; [[ -o interactive ]] && jobs -l;
826 # make sure to use right prompt only when not running a command
827 is41 && setopt transient_rprompt
829 is4 && [[ -z $NOPRECMD ]] && precmd () {
830 [[ -n $NOPRECMD ]] && return 0
831 # allow manual overwriting of RPROMPT
832 if [[ -n $RPROMPT ]] ; then
833 [[ $TERM == screen* ]] && echo -n $'\ekzsh\e\\'
836 # just use DONTSETRPROMPT=1 to be able to overwrite RPROMPT
837 if [[ -z $DONTSETRPROMPT ]] ; then
838 if [[ -n $BATTERY ]] ; then
839 RPROMPT="%(?..:()% ${PERCENT}${SCREENTITLE}"
840 # RPROMPT="${PERCENT}${SCREENTITLE}"
841 elif [[ -n $VCS ]] ; then
842 RPROMPT="%(?..:()% $(__vcs_dir)${SCREENTITLE}"
844 RPROMPT="%(?..:()% ${SCREENTITLE}"
845 # RPROMPT="${SCREENTITLE}"
848 # adjust title of xterm
849 # see http://www.faqs.org/docs/Linux-mini/Xterm-Title.html
852 print -Pn "\e]0;%n@%m: %~\a"
857 # chpwd () => a function which is executed whenever the directory is changed
859 # preexec() => a function running before every command
860 is4 && [[ -z $NOPRECMD ]] && \
862 [[ -n $NOPRECMD ]] && return 0
863 # set hostname if not running on host with name 'grml'
864 if [[ "$HOSTNAME" != $(hostname) ]] ; then
867 # get the name of the program currently running and hostname of local machine
868 # set screen window title if running in a screen
869 if [[ "$TERM" == screen* ]] ; then
870 # local CMD=${1[(wr)^(*=*|sudo|ssh|-*)]} # don't use hostname
871 local CMD="${1[(wr)^(*=*|sudo|ssh|-*)]}$NAME" # use hostname
872 echo -ne "\ek$CMD\e\\"
874 # set the screen title to "zsh" when sitting at the command prompt:
875 if [[ "$TERM" == screen* ]] ; then
876 SCREENTITLE=$'%{\ekzsh\e\\%}'
880 # adjust title of xterm
883 print -Pn "\e]0;%n@%m: $1\a"
889 if autoload colors && colors 2>/dev/null ; then
890 BLUE="%{${fg[blue]}%}"
891 RED="%{${fg_bold[red]}%}"
892 GREEN="%{${fg[green]}%}"
893 CYAN="%{${fg[cyan]}%}"
894 WHITE="%{${fg[white]}%}"
895 NO_COLOUR="%{${reset_color}%}"
899 GREEN=$'%{\e[1;32m%}'
901 WHITE=$'%{\e[1;37m%}'
902 NO_COLOUR=$'%{\e[0m%}'
905 EXITCODE="%(?..%?%1v )"
906 PS2='`%_> ' # secondary prompt, printed when the shell needs more information to complete a command.
907 PS3='?# ' # selection prompt used within a select loop.
908 PS4='+%N:%i:%_> ' # the execution trace prompt (setopt xtrace). default: '+%N:%i>'
910 # set variable debian_chroot if running in a chroot with /etc/debian_chroot
911 if [[ -z "$debian_chroot" ]] && [[ -r /etc/debian_chroot ]] ; then
912 debian_chroot=$(cat /etc/debian_chroot)
915 # don't use colors on dumb terminals (like emacs):
916 if [[ "$TERM" == dumb ]] ; then
917 PROMPT="${EXITCODE}${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}%n@%m %40<...<%B%~%b%<< %# "
919 # only if $GRMLPROMPT is set (e.g. via 'GRMLPROMPT=1 zsh') use the extended prompt
920 # set variable identifying the chroot you work in (used in the prompt below)
921 if [[ -n $GRMLPROMPT ]] ; then
922 PROMPT="${RED}${EXITCODE}${CYAN}[%j running job(s)] ${GREEN}{history#%!} ${RED}%(3L.+.) ${BLUE}%* %D
923 ${BLUE}%n${NO_COLOUR}@%m %40<...<%B%~%b%<< %# "
925 if (( EUID != 0 )); then
926 PROMPT="${RED}${EXITCODE}${WHITE}${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}${BLUE}%n${NO_COLOUR}@%m %40<...<%B%~%b%<< %# " # primary prompt string
928 PROMPT="${BLUE}${EXITCODE}${WHITE}${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}${RED}%n${NO_COLOUR}@%m %40<...<%B%~%b%<< %# " # primary prompt string
933 # if we are inside a grml-chroot set a specific prompt theme
934 if [[ -n "$GRML_CHROOT" ]] ; then
935 PROMPT="%{$fg[red]%}(CHROOT) %{$fg_bold[red]%}%n%{$fg_no_bold[white]%}@%m %40<...<%B%~%b%<< %\# "
939 # {{{ 'hash' some often used directories
941 hash -d deb=/var/cache/apt/archives
942 hash -d doc=/usr/share/doc
943 hash -d linux=/lib/modules/$(command uname -r)/build/
945 hash -d slog=/var/log/syslog
947 hash -d templ=/usr/share/doc/grml-templates
948 hash -d tt=/usr/share/doc/texttools-doc
954 if [[ $UID -eq 0 ]] ; then
955 [[ -r /etc/grml/screenrc ]] && alias screen='/usr/bin/screen -c /etc/grml/screenrc'
956 elif [[ -r $HOME/.screenrc ]] ; then
957 alias screen="/usr/bin/screen -c $HOME/.screenrc"
959 [[ -r /etc/grml/screenrc_grml ]] && alias screen='/usr/bin/screen -c /etc/grml/screenrc_grml'
962 # do we have GNU ls with color-support?
963 if ls --help 2>/dev/null | grep -- --color= >/dev/null && [[ "$TERM" != dumb ]] ; then
964 #a1# execute \kbd{@a@}:\quad ls with colors
965 alias ls='ls -b -CF --color=auto'
966 #a1# execute \kbd{@a@}:\quad list all files, with colors
967 alias la='ls -la --color=auto'
968 #a1# long colored list, without dotfiles (@a@)
969 alias ll='ls -l --color=auto'
970 #a1# long colored list, human readable sizes (@a@)
971 alias lh='ls -hAl --color=auto'
972 #a1# List files, append qualifier to filenames \\&\quad(\kbd{/} for directories, \kbd{@} for symlinks ...)
973 alias l='ls -lF --color=auto'
982 alias mdstat='cat /proc/mdstat'
983 alias ...='cd ../../'
985 # generate alias named "$KERNELVERSION-reboot" so you can use boot with kexec:
986 if [[ -x /sbin/kexec ]] && [[ -r /proc/cmdline ]] ; then
987 alias "$(uname -r)-reboot"="kexec -l --initrd=/boot/initrd.img-"$(uname -r)" --command-line=\"$(cat /proc/cmdline)\" /boot/vmlinuz-"$(uname -r)""
990 alias cp='nocorrect cp' # no spelling correction on cp
991 alias mkdir='nocorrect mkdir' # no spelling correction on mkdir
992 alias mv='nocorrect mv' # no spelling correction on mv
993 alias rm='nocorrect rm' # no spelling correction on rm
995 #a1# Execute \kbd{rmdir}
997 #a1# Execute \kbd{rmdir}
1000 # see http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/unicode.html#term for details
1001 alias term2iso="echo 'Setting terminal to iso mode' ; print -n '\e%@'"
1002 alias term2utf="echo 'Setting terminal to utf-8 mode'; print -n '\e%G'"
1004 # make sure it is not assigned yet
1005 [[ $(whence -w utf2iso &>/dev/null) == 'utf2iso: alias' ]] && unalias utf2iso
1009 for ENV in $(env | command grep -i '.utf') ; do
1010 eval export "$(echo $ENV | sed 's/UTF-8/iso885915/ ; s/utf8/iso885915/')"
1015 # make sure it is not assigned yet
1016 [[ $(whence -w iso2utf &>/dev/null) == 'iso2utf: alias' ]] && unalias iso2utf
1018 if ! isutfenv ; then
1019 for ENV in $(env | command grep -i '\.iso') ; do
1020 eval export "$(echo $ENV | sed 's/iso.*/UTF-8/ ; s/ISO.*/UTF-8/')"
1025 # set up software synthesizer via speakup
1026 # TODO: make this a function?
1028 aumix -w 90 -v 90 -p 90 -m 90
1029 if ! [[ -r /dev/softsynth ]] ; then
1030 flite -o play -t "Sorry, software synthesizer not available. Did you boot with swspeak bootoption?"
1033 setopt singlelinezle
1036 nice -n -20 speechd-up
1038 flite -o play -t "Finished setting up software synthesizer"
1042 # I like clean prompt, so provide simple way to get that
1043 check_com 0 || alias 0='return 0'
1045 # for really lazy people like mika:
1046 check_com S &>/dev/null || alias S='screen'
1047 check_com s &>/dev/null || alias s='ssh'
1049 # get top 10 shell commands:
1050 alias top10='print -l ? ${(o)history%% *} | uniq -c | sort -nr | head -n 10'
1052 # truecrypt; use e.g. via 'truec /dev/ice /mnt/ice' or 'truec -i'
1053 if check_com -c truecrypt ; then
1055 alias truec='truecrypt --mount-options "rw,sync,dirsync,users,uid=1000,gid=users,umask=077,utf8" '
1057 alias truec='truecrypt --mount-options "rw,sync,dirsync,users,uid=1000,gid=users,umask=077" '
1061 #f1# Hints for the use of zsh on grml
1063 print "$bg[white]$fg[black]
1064 zsh-help - hints for use of zsh on grml
1065 =======================================$reset_color"
1068 Main configuration of zsh happens in /etc/zsh/zshrc (global)
1069 and /etc/skel/.zshrc which is copied to $HOME/.zshrc once.
1070 The files are part of the package grml-etc-core, if you want to
1071 use them on a non-grml-system just get the tar.gz from
1072 http://deb.grml.org/ or get the files from the mercurial
1075 http://hg.grml.org/grml-etc-core/raw-file/tip/etc/skel/.zshrc
1076 http://hg.grml.org/grml-etc-core/raw-file/tip/etc/zsh/zshrc
1078 If you want to stay in sync with zsh configuration of grml
1079 run '\''ln -sf /etc/skel/.zshrc $HOME/.zshrc'\'' and configure
1080 your own stuff in $HOME/.zshrc.local. System wide configuration
1081 without touching configuration files of grml can take place
1082 in /etc/zsh/zshrc.local.
1084 If you want to use the configuration of user grml also when
1085 running as user root just run '\''zshskel'\'' which will source
1086 the file /etc/skel/.zshrc.
1088 For information regarding zsh start at http://grml.org/zsh/
1090 Take a look at grml'\''s zsh refcard:
1091 % xpdf =(zcat /usr/share/doc/grml-docs/zsh/grml-zsh-refcard.pdf.gz)
1093 Check out the main zsh refcard:
1094 % '$BROWSER' http://www.bash2zsh.com/zsh_refcard/refcard.pdf
1096 And of course visit the zsh-lovers:
1099 You can adjust some options through environment variables when
1100 invoking zsh without having to edit configuration files.
1101 Basically meant for bash users who are not used to the power of
1104 "NOCOR=1 zsh" => deactivate automatic correction
1105 "NOMENU=1 zsh" => do not use menu completion (note: use strg-d for completion instead!)
1106 "NOPRECMD=1 zsh" => disable the precmd + preexec commands (set GNU screen title)
1107 "BATTERY=1 zsh" => activate battery status (via acpi) on right side of prompt'
1110 $bg[white]$fg[black]
1111 Please report wishes + bugs to the grml-team: http://grml.org/bugs/
1112 Enjoy your grml system with the zsh!$reset_color"
1116 if [[ -r /etc/debian_version ]] ; then
1117 #a3# Execute \kbd{apt-cache search}
1118 alias acs='apt-cache search'
1119 #a3# Execute \kbd{apt-cache show}
1120 alias acsh='apt-cache show'
1121 #a3# Execute \kbd{apt-cache policy}
1122 alias acp='apt-cache policy'
1123 #a3# Execute \kbd{apt-get dist-upgrade}
1124 salias adg="apt-get dist-upgrade"
1125 #a3# Execute \kbd{apt-get install}
1126 salias agi="apt-get install"
1127 #a3# Execute \kbd{aptitude install}
1128 salias ati="aptitude install"
1129 #a3# Execute \kbd{apt-get upgrade}
1130 salias ag="apt-get upgrade"
1131 #a3# Execute \kbd{apt-get update}
1132 salias au="apt-get update"
1133 #a3# Execute \kbd{aptitude update ; aptitude safe-upgrade}
1134 salias -a up="aptitude update ; aptitude safe-upgrade"
1135 #a3# Execute \kbd{dpkg-buildpackage}
1136 alias dbp='dpkg-buildpackage'
1137 #a3# Execute \kbd{grep-excuses}
1138 alias ge='grep-excuses'
1141 #f3# Execute \kbd{apt-get update \&\& }\\&\quad \kbd{apt-get dist-upgrade}
1143 if [[ -z "$1" ]] ; then
1144 $SUDO apt-get update
1145 $SUDO apt-get -u upgrade
1147 ssh $1 $SUDO apt-get update
1148 # ask before the upgrade
1150 ssh $1 $SUDO apt-get --no-act upgrade
1151 echo -n 'Process the upgrade?'
1153 if [[ $dummy == "y" ]] ; then
1154 ssh $1 $SUDO apt-get -u upgrade --yes
1159 isgrmlcd && alias su="sudo -s" # get a root shell
1160 #a1# Take a look at the syslog: \kbd{\$PAGER /var/log/syslog}
1161 alias llog="$PAGER /var/log/syslog" # take a look at the syslog
1162 #a1# Take a look at the syslog: \kbd{tail -f /var/log/syslog}
1163 alias tlog="tail -f /var/log/syslog" # follow the syslog
1164 #a1# (Re)-source \kbd{/etc/skel/.zshrc}
1165 alias zshskel="source /etc/skel/.zshrc" # source skeleton zshrc
1168 # sort installed Debian-packages by size
1169 if check_com -c grep-status ; then
1170 #a3# List installed Debian-packages sorted by size
1171 alias debs-by-size='grep-status -FStatus -sInstalled-Size,Package -n "install ok installed" | paste -sd " \n" | sort -rn'
1174 # if cdrecord is a symlink (to wodim) or isn't present at all warn:
1175 if [[ -L /usr/bin/cdrecord ]] || ! check_com -c cdrecord ; then
1176 if check_com -c wodim ; then
1177 alias cdrecord="echo 'cdrecord is not provided under its original name by Debian anymore.
1178 See #377109 in the BTS of Debian for more details.
1180 Please use the wodim binary instead' ; return 1"
1184 # get_tw_cli has been renamed into get_3ware
1185 if check_com -c get_3ware ; then
1187 echo 'Warning: get_tw_cli has been renamed into get_3ware. Invoking get_3ware for you.'>&2
1192 # I hate lacking backward compatibility, so provide an alternative therefore
1193 if ! check_com -c apache2-ssl-certificate ; then
1195 apache2-ssl-certificate() {
1197 print 'Debian does not ship apache2-ssl-certificate anymore (see #398520). :('
1198 print 'You might want to take a look at Debian the package ssl-cert as well.'
1199 print 'To generate a certificate for use with apache2 follow the instructions:'
1203 export RANDFILE=/dev/random
1204 mkdir /etc/apache2/ssl/
1205 openssl req $@ -new -x509 -days 365 -nodes -out /etc/apache2/ssl/apache.pem -keyout /etc/apache2/ssl/apache.pem
1206 chmod 600 /etc/apache2/ssl/apache.pem
1208 Run "grml-tips ssl-certificate" if you need further instructions.
1214 # {{{ Use hard limits, except for a smaller stack and no core dumps
1217 isgrmlcd && limit core 0 # important for a live-cd-system
1221 # {{{ completion stuff
1223 # called later (via is4 && grmlcomp)
1224 # notice: use 'zstyle' for getting current settings
1225 # press ^Xh (control-x h) for getting tags in context; ^X? (control-x ?) to run complete_debug with trace output
1226 # TODO: make grmlcomp() readable. :-)
1228 ## completion system
1229 ## no initial indention in grmlcomp(), the lines are long enough already.
1230 zstyle ':completion:*:approximate:' max-errors 'reply=( $((($#PREFIX+$#SUFFIX)/3 )) numeric )' # allow one error for every three characters typed in approximate completer
1231 zstyle ':completion:*:complete:-command-::commands' ignored-patterns '(aptitude-*|*\~)' # don't complete backup files as executables
1232 zstyle ':completion:*:correct:*' insert-unambiguous true # start menu completion only if it could find no unambiguous initial string
1233 zstyle ':completion:*:corrections' format $'%{\e[0;31m%}%d (errors: %e)%{\e[0m%}' #
1234 zstyle ':completion:*:correct:*' original true #
1235 zstyle ':completion:*:default' list-colors ${(s.:.)LS_COLORS} # activate color-completion(!)
1236 zstyle ':completion:*:descriptions' format $'%{\e[0;31m%}completing %B%d%b%{\e[0m%}' # format on completion
1237 zstyle ':completion:*:*:cd:*:directory-stack' menu yes select # complete 'cd -<tab>' with menu
1238 zstyle ':completion:*:expand:*' tag-order all-expansions # insert all expansions for expand completer
1239 zstyle ':completion:*:history-words' list false #
1240 zstyle ':completion:*:history-words' menu yes # activate menu
1241 zstyle ':completion:*:history-words' remove-all-dups yes # ignore duplicate entries
1242 zstyle ':completion:*:history-words' stop yes #
1243 zstyle ':completion:*' matcher-list 'm:{a-z}={A-Z}' # match uppercase from lowercase
1244 zstyle ':completion:*:matches' group 'yes' # separate matches into groups
1245 zstyle ':completion:*' group-name ''
1246 if [[ -z "$NOMENU" ]] ; then
1247 zstyle ':completion:*' menu select=5 # if there are more than 5 options allow selecting from a menu
1249 setopt no_auto_menu # don't use any menus at all
1251 zstyle ':completion:*:messages' format '%d' #
1252 zstyle ':completion:*:options' auto-description '%d' #
1253 zstyle ':completion:*:options' description 'yes' # describe options in full
1254 zstyle ':completion:*:processes' command 'ps -au$USER' # on processes completion complete all user processes
1255 zstyle ':completion:*:*:-subscript-:*' tag-order indexes parameters # offer indexes before parameters in subscripts
1256 zstyle ':completion:*' verbose true # provide verbose completion information
1258 # recent (as of Dec 2007) zsh versions are able to provide descriptions
1259 # for commands (read: 1st word in the line) that it will list for the user
1260 # to choose from. The following disables that, because it's not exactly fast.
1261 zstyle ':completion:*:-command-:*:' verbose false
1263 zstyle ':completion:*:warnings' format $'%{\e[0;31m%}No matches for:%{\e[0m%} %d' # set format for warnings
1264 zstyle ':completion:*:*:zcompile:*' ignored-patterns '(*~|*.zwc)' # define files to ignore for zcompile
1265 zstyle ':completion:correct:' prompt 'correct to: %e' #
1266 zstyle ':completion::(^approximate*):*:functions' ignored-patterns '_*' # Ignore completion functions for commands you don't have:
1268 # complete manual by their section
1269 zstyle ':completion:*:manuals' separate-sections true
1270 zstyle ':completion:*:manuals.*' insert-sections true
1271 zstyle ':completion:*:man:*' menu yes select
1274 # run rehash on completion so new installed program are found automatically:
1276 (( CURRENT == 1 )) && rehash
1277 return 1 # Because we didn't really complete anything
1279 # some people don't like the automatic correction - so run 'NOCOR=1 zsh' to deactivate it
1280 if [[ -n "$NOCOR" ]] ; then
1281 zstyle ':completion:*' completer _oldlist _expand _force_rehash _complete _files _ignored
1282 setopt nocorrect # do not try to correct the spelling if possible
1284 # zstyle ':completion:*' completer _oldlist _expand _force_rehash _complete _ignored _correct _approximate _files
1285 setopt correct # try to correct the spelling if possible
1286 zstyle -e ':completion:*' completer '
1287 if [[ $_last_try != "$HISTNO$BUFFER$CURSOR" ]] ; then
1288 _last_try="$HISTNO$BUFFER$CURSOR"
1289 reply=(_complete _match _ignored _prefix _files)
1291 if [[ $words[1] == (rm|mv) ]] ; then
1292 reply=(_complete _files)
1294 reply=(_oldlist _expand _force_rehash _complete _ignored _correct _approximate _files)
1298 # zstyle ':completion:*' completer _complete _correct _approximate
1299 # zstyle ':completion:*' expand prefix suffix
1301 # automatic rehash? Credits go to Frank Terbeck
1304 # [[ -z ${BUFFER} ]] && zle accept-line && return
1305 # buf=( ${(z)BUFFER} )
1306 # [[ -z ${commands[${buf[1]}]} ]] && rehash
1310 # bindkey "^M" my_accept
1312 # command for process lists, the local web server details and host completion
1313 zstyle ':completion:*:urls' local 'www' '/var/www/' 'public_html'
1316 [[ -d $ZSHDIR/cache ]] && zstyle ':completion:*' use-cache yes && \
1317 zstyle ':completion::complete:*' cache-path $ZSHDIR/cache/
1319 # host completion /* add brackets as vim can't parse zsh's complex cmdlines 8-) {{{ */
1321 [[ -r ~/.ssh/known_hosts ]] && _ssh_hosts=(${${${${(f)"$(<$HOME/.ssh/known_hosts)"}:#[\|]*}%%\ *}%%,*}) || _ssh_hosts=()
1322 [[ -r /etc/hosts ]] && : ${(A)_etc_hosts:=${(s: :)${(ps:\t:)${${(f)~~"$(</etc/hosts)"}%%\#*}##[:blank:]#[^[:blank:]]#}}} || _etc_hosts=()
1334 zstyle ':completion:*:hosts' hosts $hosts
1335 # zstyle '*' hosts $hosts
1337 # specify your logins:
1339 # {grml,grml1}@foo.invalid
1340 # grml-devel@bar.invalid
1343 # {fred,root}@foo.invalid
1346 # zstyle ':completion:*:my-accounts' users-hosts $my_accounts
1347 # zstyle ':completion:*:other-accounts' users-hosts $other_accounts
1349 # specify specific port/service settings:
1350 # telnet_users_hosts_ports=(
1353 # @mail-server:{smtp,pop3}
1355 # @proxy-server:8000
1357 # zstyle ':completion:*:*:telnet:*' users-hosts-ports $telnet_users_hosts_ports
1359 # use generic completion system for programs not yet defined:
1360 compdef _gnu_generic tail head feh cp mv df stow uname ipacsum fetchipac
1362 # see upgrade function in this file
1363 compdef _hosts upgrade
1369 # people should use 'grml-x'!
1371 if [[ -e /etc/X11/xorg.conf ]] ; then
1372 [[ -x /usr/bin/startx ]] && /usr/bin/startx "$@" || /usr/X11R6/bin/startx "$@"
1374 echo "Please use the script \"grml-x\" for starting the X Window System
1375 because there does not exist /etc/X11/xorg.conf yet.
1376 If you want to use startx anyway please call \"/usr/bin/startx\"."
1382 if [[ -e /etc/X11/xorg.conf ]] ; then
1383 [[ -x /usr/bin/xinit ]] && /usr/bin/xinit || /usr/X11R6/bin/xinit
1385 echo "Please use the script \"grml-x\" for starting the X Window System.
1386 because there does not exist /etc/X11/xorg.conf yet.
1387 If you want to use xinit anyway please call \"/usr/bin/xinit\"."
1392 if check_com -c 915resolution ; then
1393 alias 855resolution='echo -e "Please use 915resolution as resolution modify tool for Intel graphic chipset."; return -1'
1396 #a1# Output version of running grml
1397 alias grml-version='cat /etc/grml_version'
1399 if check_com -c rebuildfstab ; then
1400 #a1# Rebuild /etc/fstab
1401 alias grml-rebuildfstab='rebuildfstab -v -r -config'
1404 if check_com -c grml-debootstrap ; then
1405 alias debian2hd='print "Installing debian to harddisk is possible via using grml-debootstrap." ; return 1'
1410 # {{{ now run the functions
1412 is4 && isgrml && grmlstuff
1417 is4 && xsource "/etc/zsh/keephack"
1420 # {{{ wonderful idea of using "e" glob qualifier by Peter Stephenson
1421 # You use it as follows:
1422 # $ NTREF=/reference/file
1424 # This lists all the files in the current directory newer than the reference file.
1425 # You can also specify the reference file inline; note quotes:
1426 # $ ls -l *(e:'nt ~/.zshenv':)
1428 if [[ -n $1 ]] ; then
1431 [[ $REPLY -nt $NTREF ]]
1435 # shell functions {{{
1437 #f1# Provide csh compatibility
1438 setenv() { typeset -x "${1}${1:+=}${(@)argv[2,$#]}" } # csh compatibility
1440 #f1# Reload an autoloadable function
1441 freload() { while (( $# )); do; unfunction $1; autoload -U $1; shift; done }
1443 #f1# Reload zsh setup
1445 if [[ "$#*" -eq 0 ]] ; then
1446 [[ -r ~/.zshrc ]] && . ~/.zshrc
1455 compdef _functions reload freload
1457 #f1# List symlinks in detail (more detailed version of 'readlink -f' and 'whence -s')
1459 [[ -z "$1" ]] && printf 'Usage: %s <file(s)>\n' "$0" && return 1
1462 while [[ -h "$file" ]] ; do
1464 file=$(readlink "$file")
1469 # fast manual access
1470 if check_com qma ; then
1471 #f1# View the zsh manual
1472 manzsh() { qma zshall "$1" }
1475 manzsh() { /usr/bin/man zshall | vim -c "se ft=man| se hlsearch" +/"$1" - ; }
1476 # manzsh() { /usr/bin/man zshall | most +/"$1" ; }
1477 # [[ -f ~/.terminfo/m/mostlike ]] && MYLESS='LESS=C TERMINFO=~/.terminfo TERM=mostlike less' || MYLESS='less'
1478 # manzsh() { man zshall | $MYLESS -p $1 ; }
1481 if check_com -c most ; then
1482 #f1# View Debian's changelog of a given package
1484 if [[ -r /usr/share/doc/${1}/changelog.Debian.gz ]] ; then
1485 most /usr/share/doc/${1}/changelog.Debian.gz
1486 elif [[ -r /usr/share/doc/${1}/changelog.gz ]] ; then
1487 most /usr/share/doc/${1}/changelog.gz
1489 if check_com -c aptitude ; then
1490 echo "No changelog for package $1 found, using aptitude to retrieve it."
1492 aptitude -t unstable changelog ${1}
1494 aptitude changelog ${1}
1497 echo "No changelog for package $1 found, sorry."
1502 _dchange() { _files -W /usr/share/doc -/ }
1503 compdef _dchange dchange
1505 #f1# View Debian's NEWS of a given package
1507 if [[ -r /usr/share/doc/${1}/NEWS.Debian.gz ]] ; then
1508 most /usr/share/doc/${1}/NEWS.Debian.gz
1510 if [[ -r /usr/share/doc/${1}/NEWS.gz ]] ; then
1511 most /usr/share/doc/${1}/NEWS.gz
1513 echo "No NEWS file for package $1 found, sorry."
1518 _dnews() { _files -W /usr/share/doc -/ }
1519 compdef _dnews dnews
1521 #f1# View upstream's changelog of a given package
1523 if [[ -r /usr/share/doc/${1}/changelog.gz ]] ; then
1524 most /usr/share/doc/${1}/changelog.gz
1526 echo "No changelog for package $1 found, sorry."
1530 _uchange() { _files -W /usr/share/doc -/ }
1531 compdef _uchange uchange
1536 ZSH_PROFILE_RC=1 $SHELL "$@"
1539 #f1# Edit an alias via zle
1541 [[ -z "$1" ]] && { echo "Usage: edalias <alias_to_edit>" ; return 1 } || vared aliases'[$1]' ;
1543 compdef _aliases edalias
1545 #f1# Edit a function via zle
1547 [[ -z "$1" ]] && { echo "Usage: edfun <function_to_edit>" ; return 1 } || zed -f "$1" ;
1549 compdef _functions edfunc
1551 # use it e.g. via 'Restart apache2'
1552 #m# f6 Start() \kbd{/etc/init.d/\em{process}}\quad\kbd{start}
1553 #m# f6 Restart() \kbd{/etc/init.d/\em{process}}\quad\kbd{restart}
1554 #m# f6 Stop() \kbd{/etc/init.d/\em{process}}\quad\kbd{stop}
1555 #m# f6 Reload() \kbd{/etc/init.d/\em{process}}\quad\kbd{reload}
1556 #m# f6 Force-Reload() \kbd{/etc/init.d/\em{process}}\quad\kbd{force-reload}
1557 if [[ -d /etc/init.d ]] ; then
1558 for i in Start Restart Stop Force-Reload Reload ; do
1559 eval "$i() { $SUDO /etc/init.d/\$1 ${i:l} \$2 ; }"
1563 #f1# Provides useful information on globbing
1570 p named pipes (FIFOs)
1571 * executable plain files (0100)
1572 % device files (character or block special)
1573 %b block special files
1574 %c character special files
1575 r owner-readable files (0400)
1576 w owner-writable files (0200)
1577 x owner-executable files (0100)
1578 A group-readable files (0040)
1579 I group-writable files (0020)
1580 E group-executable files (0010)
1581 R world-readable files (0004)
1582 W world-writable files (0002)
1583 X world-executable files (0001)
1584 s setuid files (04000)
1585 S setgid files (02000)
1586 t files with the sticky bit (01000)
1588 print *(m-1) # Files modified up to a day ago
1589 print *(a1) # Files accessed a day ago
1590 print *(@) # Just symlinks
1591 print *(Lk+50) # Files bigger than 50 kilobytes
1592 print *(Lk-50) # Files smaller than 50 kilobytes
1593 print **/*.c # All *.c files recursively starting in \$PWD
1594 print **/*.c~file.c # Same as above, but excluding 'file.c'
1595 print (foo|bar).* # Files starting with 'foo' or 'bar'
1596 print *~*.* # All Files that do not contain a dot
1597 chmod 644 *(.^x) # make all plain non-executable files publically readable
1598 print -l *(.c|.h) # Lists *.c and *.h
1599 print **/*(g:users:) # Recursively match all files that are owned by group 'users'
1600 echo /proc/*/cwd(:h:t:s/self//) # Analogous to >ps ax | awk '{print $1}'<"
1602 alias help-zshglob=H-Glob
1604 check_com -c qma && alias ?='qma zshall'
1606 # grep for running process, like: 'any vim'
1608 if [[ -z "$1" ]] ; then
1609 echo "any - grep for process(es) by keyword" >&2
1610 echo "Usage: any <keyword>" >&2 ; return 1
1613 local LENGTH=$(expr length $STRING)
1614 local FIRSCHAR=$(echo $(expr substr $STRING 1 1))
1615 local REST=$(echo $(expr substr $STRING 2 $LENGTH))
1616 ps xauwww| grep "[$FIRSCHAR]$REST"
1620 # After resuming from suspend, system is paging heavily, leading to very bad interactivity.
1621 # taken from $LINUX-KERNELSOURCE/Documentation/power/swsusp.txt
1622 [[ -r /proc/1/maps ]] && \
1624 print 'Reading /proc/[0-9]*/maps and sending output to /dev/null, this might take a while.'
1625 cat $(sed -ne 's:.* /:/:p' /proc/[0-9]*/maps | sort -u | grep -v '^/dev/') > /dev/null
1626 print 'Finished, running "swapoff -a; swapon -a" may also be useful.'
1629 # print hex value of a number
1631 [[ -n "$1" ]] && printf "%x\n" $1 || { print 'Usage: hex <number-to-convert>' ; return 1 }
1634 # calculate (or eval at all ;-)) with perl => p[erl-]eval
1635 # hint: also take a look at zcalc -> 'autoload zcalc' -> 'man zshmodules | less -p MATHFUNC'
1637 [[ -n "$1" ]] && CALC="$*" || print "Usage: calc [expression]"
1638 perl -e "print eval($CALC),\"\n\";"
1640 functions peval &>/dev/null && alias calc=peval
1642 # brltty seems to have problems with utf8 environment and/or font Uni3-Terminus16 under
1643 # certain circumstances, so work around it, no matter which environment we have
1645 if [[ -z "$DISPLAY" ]] ; then
1646 consolechars -f /usr/share/consolefonts/default8x16.psf.gz
1653 # just press 'asdf' keys to toggle between dvorak and us keyboard layout
1655 echo -n 'Switching to us keyboard layout: '
1656 [[ -z "$DISPLAY" ]] && $SUDO loadkeys us &>/dev/null || setxkbmap us &>/dev/null
1660 echo -n 'Switching to dvorak keyboard layout: '
1661 [[ -z "$DISPLAY" ]] && $SUDO loadkeys dvorak &>/dev/null || setxkbmap dvorak &>/dev/null
1664 # just press 'asdf' key to toggle from neon layout to us keyboard layout
1666 echo -n 'Switching to us keyboard layout: '
1667 setxkbmap us && echo 'Done' || echo 'Failed'
1670 # set up an ipv6 tunnel
1674 if ifconfig sit1 2>/dev/null | grep -q 'inet6 addr: 2002:.*:1::1' ; then
1675 print 'ipv6 tunnel already set up, nothing to be done.'
1676 print 'execute: "ifconfig sit1 down ; ifconfig sit0 down" to remove ipv6-tunnel.' ; return 1
1678 [[ -n "$PUBLIC_IP" ]] || \
1679 local PUBLIC_IP=$(ifconfig $(route -n | awk '/^0\.0\.0\.0/{print $8; exit}') | \
1680 awk '/inet addr:/ {print $2}' | tr -d 'addr:')
1682 [[ -n "$PUBLIC_IP" ]] || { print 'No $PUBLIC_IP set and could not determine default one.' ; return 1 }
1683 local IPV6ADDR=$(printf "2002:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:1::1" $(print ${PUBLIC_IP//./ }))
1684 print -n "Setting up ipv6 tunnel $IPV6ADDR via ${PUBLIC_IP}: "
1685 ifconfig sit0 tunnel ::192.88.99.1 up
1686 ifconfig sit1 add "$IPV6ADDR" && print done || print failed
1690 if ifconfig sit1 2>/dev/null | grep -q 'inet6 addr: 2002:.*:1::1' ; then
1691 print 'ipv6 tunnel available' ; return 0
1693 print 'ipv6 tunnel not available' ; return 1
1697 if ifconfig sit1 2>/dev/null | grep -q 'inet6 addr: 2002:.*:1::1' ; then
1698 print -n 'Stopping ipv6 tunnel (sit0 + sit1): '
1699 ifconfig sit1 down ; ifconfig sit0 down && print done || print failed
1701 print 'No ipv6 tunnel found, nothing to be done.' ; return 1
1705 print "Usage: ipv6-tunnel [start|stop|status]">&2 ; return 1
1710 # run dhclient for wireless device
1712 salias dhclient "$(wavemon -d | awk '/device/{print $2}')"
1715 # spawn a minimally set up ksh - useful if you want to umount /usr/.
1717 exec env -i ENV="/etc/minimal-shellrc" HOME="$HOME" TERM="$TERM" ksh
1720 # make a backup of a file
1722 cp -a "$1" "${1}_$(date --iso-8601=seconds)"
1725 # Switching shell safely and efficiently? http://www.zsh.org/mla/workers/2001/msg02410.html
1727 # NO_SWITCH="yes" command bash "$@"
1730 # exec $SHELL $SHELL_ARGS "$@"
1735 # log out? set timeout in seconds {{{
1737 # do not log out in some specific terminals:
1738 # if [[ "${TERM}" == ([Exa]term*|rxvt|dtterm|screen*) ]] ; then
1743 # {{{ make sure our environment is clean regarding colors
1744 for color in BLUE RED GREEN CYAN WHITE ; unset $color
1747 # source another config file if present {{{
1748 xsource "/etc/zsh/zshrc.local"
1751 # "persistent history" {{{
1752 # just write important commands you always need to ~/.important_commands
1753 if [[ -r ~/.important_commands ]] ; then
1754 fc -R ~/.important_commands
1758 ## genrefcard.pl settings {{{
1759 ### example: split functions-search 8,16,24,32
1760 #@# split functions-search 8
1763 # add variable to be able to check whether the file has been read {{{
1764 ZSHRC_GLOBAL_HAS_BEEN_READ=1
1767 ## END OF FILE #################################################################
1768 # vim:filetype=zsh foldmethod=marker autoindent expandtab shiftwidth=4