2 # Filename: grml-debootstrap
3 # Purpose: wrapper around debootstrap for installing plain Debian via Grml
4 # Authors: grml-team (grml.org), (c) Michael Prokop <mika@grml.org>
5 # Bug-Reports: see http://grml.org/bugs/
6 # License: This file is licensed under the GPL v2+
7 ################################################################################
8 # http://www.debian.org/releases/stable/i386/index.html.en
10 set -e # exit on any error
14 VERSION="$(dpkg --list $PN 2>/dev/null| awk '/^i/ {print $3}')"
15 VERSION="${VERSION:-unknown}"
16 MNTPOINT="/mnt/debootstrap.$$"
18 # inside the chroot system locales might not be available, so use minimum:
22 # make sure interactive mode is only executed when
23 # using an empty configuration file or option --interactive
27 # source core functions {{{
28 . /etc/grml/lsb-functions
29 . /etc/grml/script-functions
34 echo "$PN - wrapper around debootstrap for installing Debian
40 -m, --mirror <URL> Mirror which should be used for apt-get/aptitude.
41 -i, --iso <mnt> Mountpoint where a Debian ISO is mounted to, for use
42 instead of fetching packages from a mirror.
43 -r, --release <name> Release of new Debian system (default: lenny).
44 -t, --target <target> Target partition (/dev/...) or directory where the
45 system should be installed to.
46 -p, --mntpoint <mnt> Mountpoint used for mounting the target system,
47 has no effect if -t is given and represents a directory.
48 --debopt <params> Extra parameters passed to the debootstrap command.
49 --interactive Use interactive mode (frontend).
50 --nodebootstrap Skip debootstrap, only do configuration to the target.
51 --grub <device> Target for grub installation. Usage example: /dev/sda
52 --arch <arch> Architecture to use. Currently only i386 is supported.
53 --filesystem <fs> Filesystem that should be used when target is a partition.
54 --insecure Do not download and check Release file signatures.
56 Configuration options:
58 -c, --config <file> Use specified configuration file, defaults to
59 /etc/debootstrap/config
60 -d, --confdir <path> Place of config files for debootstrap, defaults
62 --packages <file> Install packages defined in specified list file.
63 --nopackages Skip installation of packages defined in
64 /etc/debootstrap/packages
65 --debconf <file> Pre-seed packages using specified pre-seed db file.
66 --keep_src_list Do not overwrite user provided apt sources.list.
67 --hostname <name> Hostname of Debian system.
68 --password <pwd> Use specified password as password for user root.
69 --bootappend <line> Add specified appendline to kernel whilst booting.
70 --chroot-scripts <d> Execute chroot scripts from specified directory.
71 --pre-scripts <dir> Execute scripts from specified directory (before chroot-scripts).
72 --scripts <dir> Execute scripts from specified directory (after chroot-scripts).
76 -v, --verbose Increase verbosity.
77 -h, --help Print this usage information and exit.
78 -V, --version Show summary of options and exit.
80 Usage examples can be found in the grml-debootstrap manpage.
81 Send bugreports to the grml-team: bugs (at) grml.org || http://grml.org/bugs/
85 if [ "$1" = '-h' ] || [ "$1" = '-help' ] || [ "$1" = "--help" ] ; then
87 echo 'Please notice that this script requires root permissions!'
92 # make sure we have what we need {{{
93 check4progs debootstrap dialog || exit 1
96 # source main configuration file {{{
97 if [ -r /etc/debootstrap/config ] ; then
98 . /etc/debootstrap/config
102 # cmdline handling {{{
103 # source external command line parameter-processing script
104 if [ -r ./cmdlineopts.clp ] ; then
106 elif [ -r /usr/share/grml-debootstrap/functions/cmdlineopts.clp ] ; then
107 . /usr/share/grml-debootstrap/functions/cmdlineopts.clp
109 echo "Error: cmdline function file not found, exiting.">&2
113 # == business-logic of command line parameter-processing
115 # source configuration file in <confdir> if supplied. {{{
116 [ "$_opt_confdir" ] && {
117 CONFFILES=$_opt_confdir
118 einfo "Using config files under $CONFFILES/."
119 if ! [ -r "$CONFFILES/config" ] ; then
120 eerror "Error: config file $CONFFILES/config not found."; eend 1; exit 1
122 if ! . "$CONFFILES/config" ; then
123 eerror "Error reading config file $CONFFILES/config" ; eend 1 ; exit 1
125 # restore the command line parameter value
126 CONFFILES=$_opt_confdir
130 [ "$_opt_mirror" ] && MIRROR=$_opt_mirror
131 [ "$_opt_iso" ] && ISO=$_opt_iso
132 [ "$_opt_release" ] && RELEASE=$_opt_release
133 [ "$_opt_target" ] && TARGET=$_opt_target
134 [ "$_opt_mntpoint" ] && MNTPOINT=$_opt_mntpoint
135 [ "$_opt_debopt" ] && DEBOOTSTRAP_OPT=$_opt_debopt
136 [ "$_opt_interactive" ] && INTERACTIVE=1
137 [ "$_opt_config" ] && CONFIGFILE=$_opt_config
138 [ "$_opt_filesystem" ] && MKFS="mkfs.$_opt_filesystem"
139 [ "$_opt_packages_set" ] && PACKAGES='yes'
140 [ "$_opt_nopackages" ] && PACKAGES=''
141 [ "$_opt_debconf_set" ] && DEBCONF='yes'
142 [ "$_opt_scripts_set" ] && SCRIPTS='yes'
143 [ "$_opt_pre_scripts_set" ] && PRE_SCRIPTS='yes'
144 [ "$_opt_chroot_scripts_set" ] && CHROOT_SCRIPTS='yes'
145 [ "$_opt_keep_src_list" ] && KEEP_SRC_LIST='yes'
146 [ "$_opt_hostname" ] && HOSTNAME=$_opt_hostname
147 [ "$_opt_password" ] && ROOTPASSWORD=$_opt_password
148 [ "$_opt_bootappend" ] && BOOT_APPEND=$_opt_bootappend
149 [ "$_opt_grub" ] && GRUB=$_opt_grub
150 [ "$_opt_arch" ] && ARCH=$_opt_arch
151 [ "$_opt_insecure" ] && SECURE='false'
152 [ "$_opt_verbose" ] && VERBOSE="-v"
154 [ "$_opt_help" ] && {
160 [ "$_opt_version" ] && {
161 einfo "$PN - version $VERSION"
162 einfo "Send bug reports to bugs@grml.org or http://grml.org/bugs/"
168 # check for root permissions {{{
169 if ! check4root ; then
170 echo "For usage instructions please execute '$PN --help'."
175 # source specified configuration file {{{
176 if [ -n "$CONFIGFILE" ] ; then
177 einfo "Reading specified config file $CONFIGFILE."
178 if ! . "$CONFIGFILE" ; then
179 eerror "Error reading config file $CONFIGFILE" ; eend 1 ; exit 1
184 # backwards compability checks {{{
185 if [ -n "$GROOT" ] ; then
186 echo "Error: you seem to have \$GROOT configured." >&2
187 echo "This variable is no longer supported, please visit the" >&2
188 echo "grml-debootstrap documentation for details." >&2
192 if echo "$GRUB" | grep -q '^hd' ; then
193 echo "Error: this syntax for the grub configuration variable is no longer supported." >&2
194 echo "Please do not use hd... any longer but /dev/sdX instead." >&2
202 dialog --title "$PN" --yesno "Welcome to the interactive configuration of ${PN}.
203 Do you want to continue installing Debian using this frontend?" 0 0
210 AVAILABLE_PARTITIONS=$(LANG=C fdisk -l 2>/dev/null | \
212 grep -v 'Extended$' | \
213 gawk -v num=0 -v ORS=' ' '/^\/dev\// {print $1}'; ls /dev/md* 2>/dev/null || true);
215 if [ -z "$AVAILABLE_PARTITIONS" ] ; then
216 dialog --title "$PN" --trim \
217 --msgbox "Sorry, no partitions found. Please configure your
218 harddisks (see /proc/partitions) using a tool like fdisk,
219 cfdisk, gpart, gparted,..." 0 0
223 PARTITION_LIST=$(for i in $(echo $AVAILABLE_PARTITIONS) ; do
224 echo "$i $(blkid -s TYPE -o value $i 2>/dev/null || echo [no_filesystem_yet])"
227 TARGET=$(dialog --title "$PN" --single-quoted --stdout \
228 --menu "Please select the target partition:" 0 0 0 \
233 # ask for bootmanager {{{
234 prompt_for_bootmanager()
238 if echo "$TARGET" | grep -q "/dev/md" ; then
239 MBRPART="all disks of Software RAID $TARGET"
241 # figure out whole disk device
243 for device in /dev/disk/by-id/*
245 [ $(readlink -f $device) = ${TARGET} ] || continue
249 [ -n "$found" ] && MBRDISK=$(echo ${device}|sed -e 's/-part[0-9][0-9]*$//')
250 if [ -e "$MBRDISK" ]; then
251 MBRDISK=$(readlink -f $MBRDISK)
253 # fall back to old behaviour
254 MBRDISK=$(echo ${TARGET} | sed -e 's/[0-9][0-9]*$//')
257 MBRPART="MBR of $MBRDISK"
260 for device in cciss/c0d0 sda hda; do
261 if [ /dev/$device != ${MBRDISK} ]; then
262 grep -q $device /proc/partitions && \
263 ADDITIONAL_PARAMS="$ADDITIONAL_PARAMS:$device:install bootmanager grub into MBR of /dev/$device"
266 ADDITIONAL_PARAMS=${ADDITIONAL_PARAMS#:}
270 GETMBR=$(dialog --stdout --title "$PN" --default-item mbr \
271 --menu "Where do you want to install the bootmanager grub?" 0 0 0 \
272 mbr "install bootmanager into $MBRPART" \
273 nowhere "do not install bootmanager at all" \
274 ${ADDITIONAL_PARAMS})
275 [ $? -eq 0 ] || bailout 3
280 # /dev/md0: has to be installed in MBR of /dev/md0 and not in /dev/md:
281 if echo "$TARGET" | grep -q "/dev/md" ; then
283 if [ -n "$SELECTED_PARTITIONS" ] ; then
284 GRUB=$(echo ${SELECTED_PARTITIONS} | awk '{print $1}') # use first disk only
305 # ask for Debian release {{{
308 [ -n "$RELEASE" ] && DEFAULT_RELEASE="$RELEASE" || DEFAULT_RELEASE='lenny'
309 RELEASE="$(dialog --stdout --title "${PN}" --default-item $DEFAULT_RELEASE --menu \
310 "Please enter the Debian release you would like to use for installation:" \
312 lenny Debian/stable \
313 squeeze Debian/testing \
314 sid Debian/unstable)"
318 # ask for hostname {{{
319 prompt_for_hostname()
321 HOSTNAME="$(dialog --stdout --title "${PN}" --inputbox \
322 "Please enter the hostname you would like to use for installation:" \
327 # ask for password {{{
328 prompt_for_password()
332 while [ "$ROOTPW1" != "$ROOTPW2" ]; do
333 ROOTPW1=$(dialog --insecure --stdout --title "${PN}" --passwordbox \
334 "Please enter the password for the root account:" 10 60)
335 ROOTPW2=$(dialog --insecure --stdout --title "${PN}" --passwordbox \
336 "Please enter the password for the root account again for \
337 confirmation:" 10 60)
339 if [ "$ROOTPW1" != "$ROOTPW2" ]; then
340 $(dialog --stdout --title "${PN}" --ok-label \
341 "Retry" --msgbox "Passwords do not match!" 10 60)
344 ROOTPASSWORD="$ROOTPW1"
348 # ask for Debian mirror {{{
351 [ -n "$ISO" ] && DEFAULT_MIRROR='local' || DEFAULT_MIRROR='net'
353 CHOOSE_MIRROR=$(dialog --stdout --title "$PN" --default-item $DEFAULT_MIRROR \
354 --menu "Where do you want to install from?" 0 0 0 \
355 net "install via network (downloading from mirror)" \
356 local "install from local directory/mirror"
359 if [ "$CHOOSE_MIRROR" = 'net' ] ; then
360 [ -n "$MIRROR" ] || MIRROR='http://cdn.debian.net/debian'
361 MIRROR="$(dialog --stdout --title "${PN}" --inputbox \
362 "Please enter Debian mirror you would like to use for installing packages." \
364 else # CHOOSE_MIRROR == local
365 [ -n "$ISO" ] || ISO='/mnt/mirror'
366 ISO="$(dialog --stdout --title "${PN}" --inputbox \
367 "Please enter directory name you would like to use for installing packages." \
373 # software raid setup {{{
374 config_swraid_setup()
378 # Currently we support only raid1:
381 #RAIDLEVEL=$(dialog --stdout --title "$PN" --default-item raid1 \
382 # --menu "Which RAID level do you want to use?" 0 0 0 \
383 # raid1 "Software RAID level 1" \
384 # raid5 "Software RAID level 5")
385 #[ $? -eq 0 ] || bailout 20
387 MD_LIST=$(for i in $(seq 0 9) ; do
388 awk '{print $4}' /proc/partitions | grep -q md$i || \
389 echo "/dev/md$i /dev/md$i"
392 TARGET=$(dialog --stdout --title "$PN" --default-item /dev/md0 \
393 --menu "Which device do you want to use for ${RAIDLEVEL}?
395 Notice: activated devices will not be listed for security reasons. Anyway, please make sure the selected device is not in use already!" 0 0 0 \
397 [ $? -eq 0 ] || bailout 20
399 AVAILABLE_PARTITIONS=$(LANG=C fdisk -l 2>/dev/null | \
401 grep -v 'Extended$' | \
402 gawk -v num=0 -v ORS=' ' '/^\/dev\// {print $1}')
403 [ -n "$AVAILABLE_PARTITIONS" ] || echo "FIXME: no partitions available?"
404 PARTITION_LIST=$(for i in $(echo $AVAILABLE_PARTITIONS) ; do
405 echo "$i $(blkid -s TYPE -o value $i 2>/dev/null || echo [no_filesystem_yet]) off"
408 dialog --title "$PN" --separate-output \
409 --checklist "Please select the partitions you would like to use for your $RAIDLEVEL on ${TARGET}:" 0 0 0 \
410 $PARTITION_LIST 2>$TMPFILE
412 SELECTED_PARTITIONS="$(cat $TMPFILE)"
415 for i in $(cat $TMPFILE) ; do
416 NUM_PARTITIONS=$((${NUM_PARTITIONS}+1))
419 # force metadata version 0.90 for lenny so old grub can boot from this array.
421 if [ $RELEASE = "lenny" ]; then
422 METADATA_VERSION="-e0"
427 # TODO: better error handling?
428 yes | mdadm --create "${TARGET}" --level="${RAIDLEVEL}" \
429 --raid-devices="${NUM_PARTITIONS}" ${METADATA_VERSION} ${SELECTED_PARTITIONS} >/dev/null 2>$ERRORFILE
433 if [ "$RC" = 0 ] ; then
434 dialog --title "$PN" --msgbox \
435 "Creating $TARGET was successful." 0 0
436 rm -f "$TMPFILE" "$ERRORFILE"
438 dialog --title "$PN" --msgbox \
439 "There was an error setting up $TARGET:
444 rm -f "$TMPFILE" "$ERRORFILE"
452 if dialog --stdout --title "$PN" \
453 --defaultno --yesno "Do you want to configure Software RAID?
455 Please notice that only RAID level 1 is supported by ${PN} currently. Configuration will take place using mdadm." 0 0 ; then
461 # user should recheck his configuration {{{
462 # support full automatic installation:
464 dialog --timeout 10 --title "$PN" \
465 --yesno "Do you want to stop at this stage?
467 Notice: you are running ${PN} in non-interactive mode.
468 ${PN} will install Debian ${RELEASE} on ${TARGET}.
469 Last chance to quit. Timeout of 10 seconds running....
471 Do you want to stop now?" 0 0 2>/dev/null
474 # make sure the user is aware of the used configuration {{{
477 if [ -n "$AUTOINSTALL" ] ; then
478 if checkforrun ; then
479 eerror "Exiting as requested" ; eend 0
482 elif [ -n "$INTERACTIVE" ] ; then
484 INFOTEXT="Please recheck configuration before execution:
486 [ -n "$TARGET" ] && INFOTEXT="$INFOTEXT
488 [ -n "$GRUB" ] && INFOTEXT="$INFOTEXT
490 [ -n "$RELEASE" ] && INFOTEXT="$INFOTEXT
491 Using release: $RELEASE"
492 [ -n "$HOSTNAME" ] && INFOTEXT="$INFOTEXT
493 Using hostname $HOSTNAME"
494 [ -n "$MIRROR" ] && INFOTEXT="$INFOTEXT
495 Using mirror: $MIRROR"
496 [ -n "$ISO" ] && INFOTEXT="$INFOTEXT
501 Is this ok for you? Notice: selecting 'No' will exit ${PN}."
503 dialog --title "$PN" --no-collapse \
504 --yesno "$INFOTEXT" 0 0
506 else # if not running automatic installation display configuration and prompt for execution:
507 einfo "$PN - Please recheck configuration before execution:"
509 echo " Target: $TARGET"
511 # do not display if MNTPOINT is the default one
512 case "$MNTPOINT" in /mnt/debootstrap*) ;; *) echo " Mount point: $MNTPOINT" ;; esac
514 [ -n "$GRUB" ] && echo " Install grub: $GRUB" || echo " Install grub: no"
515 [ -n "$RELEASE" ] && echo " Using release: $RELEASE"
516 [ -n "$MIRROR" ] && echo " Using mirror: $MIRROR"
517 [ -n "$HOSTNAME" ] && echo " Using hostname: $HOSTNAME"
518 [ -n "$ISO" ] && echo " Using ISO: $ISO"
520 echo " Important! Continuing will delete all data from ${TARGET}!"
523 einfon "Is this ok for you? [y/N] "
525 if ! [ "$a" = 'y' -o "$a" = 'Y' ] ; then
526 eerror "Exiting as requested." ; eend 1
533 # interactive mode {{{
544 prompt_for_bootmanager
553 # run interactive mode if we didn't get the according configuration yet
554 if [ -z "$TARGET" -o -n "$INTERACTIVE" ] ; then
555 # only target might be unset, so make sure the INTERACTIVE flag is set as well
563 # finally make sure at least $TARGET is set [the partition for the new system] {{{
564 if [ -n "$TARGET" ] ; then
565 SHORT_TARGET="${TARGET##*/}"
567 eerror "Please adjust $CONFFILES/config or..."
568 eerror "... use the interactive version for configuration before running ${0}" ; eend 1
574 if [ -z "$STAGES" ] ; then
575 STAGES="/var/cache/grml-debootstrap/stages_${SHORT_TARGET}"
576 [ -d "$STAGES" ] || mkdir -p "$STAGES"
579 if [ -r "$STAGES"/grml-debootstrap ] ; then
580 if grep -q done $STAGES/grml-debootstrap ; then
581 eerror "Error: grml-debootstrap has been executed already, won't continue therefore."
582 eerror "If you want to re-execute grml-debootstrap just manually remove ${STAGES}" ; eend 1
587 # partition handling {{{
591 set_target_directory(){
592 # assume we are installing into a directory, don't run mkfs and grub related stuff therefore
599 # make sure we normalise the path to an absolute directory name so something like:
600 # mkdir -p foo/a bar/a; (cd foo; grml-debootstrap -t a)&; (cd bar; grml-debootstrap -t a)&; wait
602 TARGET="$(readlink -f $TARGET)"
605 if [ -b "$TARGET" ] ; then
612 # architecture setup {{{
613 if [ -n "$ARCH" ] ; then
614 ARCHCMD="--arch $ARCH"
615 ARCHINFO=" (${ARCH})"
617 ARCH="$(dpkg --print-architecture)"
618 ARCHCMD="--arch $ARCH"
619 ARCHINFO=" (${ARCH})"
625 if [ "$SECURE" = 'yes' ] ; then
626 if [ -e '/etc/apt/trusted.gpg' ] ; then
627 KEYRING="--keyring /etc/apt/trusted.gpg"
629 eerror "Could not find /etc/apt/trusted.gpg."
632 ewarn "Not checking Release signatures!"
636 # make sure we have the right syntax when using an iso image {{{
637 if [ -n "$ISO" ] ; then
650 # helper functions {{{
651 # we want to exit smoothly and clean:
653 # make sure $TARGET is not mounted when exiting grml-debootstrap
654 if [ -n "$MNTPOINT" ] ; then
655 if grep -q $MNTPOINT /proc/mounts ; then
656 # make sure nothing is left inside chroot so we can unmount it
657 [ -x "$MNTPOINT"/etc/init.d/ssh ] && "$MNTPOINT"/etc/init.d/ssh stop
658 [ -x "$MNTPOINT"/etc/init.d/mdadm ] && "$MNTPOINT"/etc/init.d/mdadm stop
659 # ugly, but make sure we really don't leave anything (/proc /proc is intended)
660 for ARG in /sys /proc /proc ; do
661 [ -x "$MNTPOINT"/bin/umount ] && chroot "$MNTPOINT" umount $ARG >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
663 umount "$MNTPOINT"/dev >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
665 [ -d "$MNTPOINT/$ISODIR" ] && umount "$MNTPOINT/$ISODIR" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
667 if [ -n "$DIRECTORY" ] ; then
668 einfo "Not unmounting $MNTPOINT as you requested me to install into a directory of your own choice." ; eend 0
670 einfo "Unmounting $MNTPOINT" ; umount "$MNTPOINT" ; eend $?
673 if [ -n "$STAGES" ] ; then
674 echo -n "Removing stages directory ${STAGES}: "
675 rm -rf "$STAGES" && echo done
678 # remove directory only if we used the default with process id inside the name
679 if echo "$MNTPOINT" | grep -q '/mnt/debootstrap\.' ; then
680 einfo "Removing directory ${MNTPOINT}" ; rmdir $MNTPOINT ; eend $?
685 [ -n "$1" ] && EXIT="$1" || EXIT="1"
686 [ -n "$3" ] && einfo "Notice: just remove $STAGES/$3 to reexecute the stage"
690 trap bailout HUP INT QUIT TERM
692 # we want to execute all the functions only once, simple check for it:
694 if [ -n "$2" ] ; then
695 echo "$2" > "${STAGES}/${1}"
697 elif grep -q done "${STAGES}/${1}" 2>/dev/null ; then
698 ewarn "Notice: stage $1 has been executed already, skipping execution therefore." ; eend 0
700 ewarn "To reexecute it clean up the according directory inside $STAGES" ; eend 0
707 # create filesystem {{{
709 if [ -n "$DIRECTORY" ] ; then
710 einfo "Running grml-debootstrap on a directory, skipping mkfs stage."
712 if grep -q "$TARGET" /proc/mounts ; then
713 eerror "$TARGET already mounted, exiting to avoid possible damage. (Manually unmount $TARGET)" ; eend 1
717 if [ -n "$MKFS" ] ; then
718 einfo "Running $MKFS on $TARGET"
719 $MKFS $TARGET ; RC=$?
721 # make sure /dev/disk/by-uuid/... is up2date, otherwise grub
722 # will fail to detect the uuid in the chroot
723 if echo "$TARGET" | grep -q "/dev/md" ; then
724 blockdev --rereadpt "${TARGET}"
726 blockdev --rereadpt "${TARGET%%[0-9]*}"
728 # give the system 2 seconds, otherwise we might run into
729 # race conditions :-/
732 eval $(blkid -o udev $TARGET 2>/dev/null)
733 [ -n "$ID_FS_UUID" ] && TARGET_UUID="$ID_FS_UUID" || TARGET_UUID=""
742 # modify filesystem settings {{{
744 if [ -n "$TUNE2FS" ] && echo "$MKFS" | grep -q "mkfs.ext" ; then
745 einfo "Disabling automatic filesystem check on $TARGET via tune2fs"
752 # mount the new partition or if it's a directory do nothing at all {{{
754 if [ -n "$DIRECTORY" ] ; then
755 einfo "Running grml-debootstrap on a directory, nothing to mount."
757 if grep -q $TARGET /proc/mounts ; then
758 ewarn "$TARGET already mounted, continuing anyway." ; eend 0
760 [ -d "$MNTPOINT" ] || mkdir -p "$MNTPOINT"
761 einfo "Mounting $TARGET to $MNTPOINT"
762 mount -o rw,suid,dev $TARGET $MNTPOINT
766 if [ -n "$ISODIR" ] ; then
767 einfo "Mounting Debian image loopback to $MNTPOINT/$ISODIR."
768 mkdir -p "$MNTPOINT/$ISODIR"
769 mount --bind "$ISODIR" "$MNTPOINT/$ISODIR"
775 # install main chroot {{{
776 debootstrap_system() {
777 if [ "$_opt_nodebootstrap" ]; then
778 einfo "Skipping debootstrap as requested."
782 if grep -q "$MNTPOINT" /proc/mounts || [ -n "$DIRECTORY" ] ; then
783 einfo "Running $DEBOOTSTRAP $DEBOOTSTRAP_OPT for release ${RELEASE}${ARCHINFO} using ${MIRROR}${ISO}"
784 if [ -n "$MIRROR" ] ; then
785 einfo "Executing: $DEBOOTSTRAP $ARCHCMD $KEYRING $DEBOOTSTRAP_OPT $RELEASE $MNTPOINT $MIRROR"
786 $DEBOOTSTRAP $ARCHCMD $KEYRING $DEBOOTSTRAP_OPT $RELEASE $MNTPOINT $MIRROR
788 einfo "Executing: $DEBOOTSTRAP $ARCHCMD $KEYRING $DEBOOTSTRAP_OPT $RELEASE $MNTPOINT $ISO"
789 $DEBOOTSTRAP $ARCHCMD $KEYRING $DEBOOTSTRAP_OPT $RELEASE $MNTPOINT $ISO
793 eerror "Error: $MNTPOINT not mounted, can not continue."
799 # prepare chroot via chroot-script {{{
801 einfo "Preparing chroot system"
803 # provide variables to chroot system
804 CHROOT_VARIABLES="/var/cache/grml-debootstrap/variables_${SHORT_TARGET}"
805 touch $CHROOT_VARIABLES
806 chmod 600 $CHROOT_VARIABLES # make sure nobody except root can read it
807 echo "# Configuration of ${PN}" > $CHROOT_VARIABLES
808 [ -n "$ARCH" ] && echo "ARCH=$ARCH" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
809 [ -n "$GRUB" ] && echo "GRUB=$GRUB" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
810 [ -n "$HOSTNAME" ] && echo "HOSTNAME=$HOSTNAME" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
811 [ -n "$INSTALL_NOTES" ] && echo "INSTALL_NOTES=$INSTALL_NOTES" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
812 [ -n "$ISODIR" ] && echo "ISODIR=$ISO" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
813 [ -n "$ISO" ] && echo "ISO=$ISO" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
814 [ -n "$KEEP_SRC_LIST" ] && echo "KEEP_SRC_LIST=$KEEP_SRC_LIST" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
815 [ -n "$MIRROR" ] && echo "MIRROR=$MIRROR" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
816 [ -n "$PACKAGES" ] && echo "PACKAGES=$PACKAGES" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
817 [ -n "$RM_APTCACHE" ] && echo "RM_APTCACHE=$RM_APTCACHE" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
818 [ -n "$ROOTPASSWORD" ] && echo "ROOTPASSWORD=$ROOTPASSWORD" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
819 [ -n "$SELECTED_PARTITIONS" ] && echo "SELECTED_PARTITIONS=$SELECTED_PARTITIONS" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
820 [ -n "$TARGET" ] && echo "TARGET=$TARGET" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
821 [ -n "$TARGET_UUID" ] && echo "TARGET_UUID=$TARGET_UUID" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
823 cp $VERBOSE $CONFFILES/chroot-script $MNTPOINT/bin/chroot-script
824 chmod 755 $MNTPOINT/bin/chroot-script
825 [ -d "$MNTPOINT"/etc/debootstrap/ ] || mkdir "$MNTPOINT"/etc/debootstrap/
827 # make sure we have our files for later use via chroot-script
828 cp $VERBOSE $CONFFILES/config $MNTPOINT/etc/debootstrap/
829 # make sure we adjust the configuration variables accordingly:
830 sed -i "s#RELEASE=.*#RELEASE=\"$RELEASE\"#" $MNTPOINT/etc/debootstrap/config
831 sed -i "s#TARGET=.*#TARGET=\"$TARGET\"#" $MNTPOINT/etc/debootstrap/config
832 sed -i "s#GRUB=.*#GRUB=\"$GRUB\"#" $MNTPOINT/etc/debootstrap/config
835 if [ -n "$INSTALL_NOTES" ] ; then
836 [ -r "$INSTALL_NOTES" ] && cp "$INSTALL_NOTES" $MNTPOINT/etc/debootstrap/
840 cp $VERBOSE ${_opt_packages:-$CONFFILES/packages} \
841 $MNTPOINT/etc/debootstrap/packages
843 # debconf preseeding:
844 _opt_debconf=${_opt_debconf:-$CONFFILES/debconf-selections}
845 [ -f $_opt_debconf -a "$DEBCONF" = 'yes' ] && \
846 cp $VERBOSE $_opt_debconf $MNTPOINT/etc/debootstrap/debconf-selections
848 # copy scripts that should be executed inside the chroot:
849 _opt_chroot_scripts=${_opt_chroot_scripts:-$CONFFILES/chroot-scripts/}
850 [ -d $_opt_chroot_scripts -a "$CHROOT_SCRIPTS" = 'yes' ] && {
851 mkdir -p $MNTPOINT/etc/debootstrap/chroot-scripts
852 cp -a $VERBOSE $_opt_chroot_scripts/* $MNTPOINT/etc/debootstrap/chroot-scripts/
855 # notice: do NOT use $CHROOT_VARIABLES inside chroot but statically file instead!
856 cp $VERBOSE $CHROOT_VARIABLES $MNTPOINT/etc/debootstrap/variables
858 cp $VERBOSE -a -L $CONFFILES/extrapackages/ $MNTPOINT/etc/debootstrap/
860 # make sure we can access network [relevant for cdebootstrap]
861 [ -f "$MNTPOINT/etc/resolv.conf" ] || cp $VERBOSE /etc/resolv.conf $MNTPOINT/etc/resolv.conf
863 # provide system's /etc/hosts to the target:
864 if ! [ -f "$MNTPOINT/etc/hosts" ] ; then
865 cp $VERBOSE /etc/hosts $MNTPOINT/etc/hosts
868 # setup default locales
869 [ -n "$LOCALES" ] && cp $VERBOSE $CONFFILES/locale.gen $MNTPOINT/etc/locale.gen
871 # MAKEDEV is just a forking bomb crap, let's do it on our own instead :)
872 ( cd $MNTPOINT/dev && tar zxf /etc/debootstrap/devices.tar.gz )
874 # copy any existing files to chroot
875 [ -d $CONFFILES/bin ] && cp $VERBOSE -a -L $CONFFILES/bin/* $MNTPOINT/bin/
876 [ -d $CONFFILES/boot ] && cp $VERBOSE -a -L $CONFFILES/boot/* $MNTPOINT/boot/
877 [ -d $CONFFILES/etc ] && cp $VERBOSE -a -L $CONFFILES/etc/* $MNTPOINT/etc/
878 [ -d $CONFFILES/sbin ] && cp $VERBOSE -a -L $CONFFILES/sbin/* $MNTPOINT/sbin/
879 [ -d $CONFFILES/share ] && cp $VERBOSE -a -L $CONFFILES/share/* $MNTPOINT/share/
880 [ -d $CONFFILES/usr ] && cp $VERBOSE -a -L $CONFFILES/usr/* $MNTPOINT/usr/
881 [ -d $CONFFILES/var ] && cp $VERBOSE -a -L $CONFFILES/var/* $MNTPOINT/var/
883 # copy local network setup to chroot
884 if [ -r /etc/network/interfaces -a ! -r "${MNTPOINT}"/etc/network/interfaces ] ; then
885 [ -d $MNTPOINT/etc/network ] || mkdir $MNTPOINT/etc/network
886 cp $VERBOSE /etc/network/interfaces $MNTPOINT/etc/network/interfaces
889 # install config file providing some example entries
890 if [ -r /etc/network/interfaces.examples -a ! -r "$MNTPOINT/etc/network/interfaces.examples" ] ; then
891 cp /etc/network/interfaces.examples "$MNTPOINT/etc/network/interfaces.examples"
898 # execute all scripts in /etc/debootstrap/pre-scripts/ {{{
899 execute_pre_scripts() {
900 # make sure we have $MNTPOINT available for our scripts
902 if [ -d "$_opt_pre_scripts" ] || [ "$PRE_SCRIPTS" = 'yes' ] ; then
903 [ -d "$_opt_pre_scripts" ] && pre_scripts="$_opt_pre_scripts" || pre_scripts="$CONFFILES/pre-scripts/"
904 for script in ${pre_scripts}/* ; do
905 if [ -x "$script" ] ; then
906 einfo "Executing pre-script $script"
914 # execute all scripts in /etc/debootstrap/scripts/ {{{
916 # make sure we have $MNTPOINT available for our scripts
918 if [ -d "$_opt_scripts" ] || [ "$SCRIPTS" = 'yes' ] ; then
919 [ -d "$_opt_scripts" ] && scripts="$_opt_scripts" || scripts="$CONFFILES/scripts/"
920 for script in ${scripts}/* ; do
921 if [ -x "$script" ] ; then
922 einfo "Executing script $script"
930 # execute chroot-script {{{
932 if ! [ -r "$MNTPOINT/bin/chroot-script" ] ; then
936 if [ -x "$MNTPOINT/bin/chroot-script" ] ; then
937 einfo "Executing chroot-script now"
938 mount --bind /dev "$MNTPOINT"/dev
939 chroot "$MNTPOINT" /bin/chroot-script ; RC=$?
940 umount "$MNTPOINT"/dev
943 eerror "Fatal: $MNTPOINT/bin/chroot-script could not be found."
949 # unmount $MNTPOINT {{{
952 # display installation notes:
953 if [ -n "$INSTALL_NOTES" ] ; then
954 [ -r "${MNTPOINT}/${INSTALL_NOTES}" ] && cat "${MNTPOINT}/${INSTALL_NOTES}"
957 if [ -n "$ISODIR" ] ; then
958 if grep -q "$ISODIR" /proc/mounts ; then
959 einfo "Unmount $MNTPOINT/$ISODIR"
960 umount "$MNTPOINT/$ISODIR"
965 if grep -q "$MNTPOINT" /proc/mounts ; then
966 if [ -n "$PARTITION" ] ; then
967 einfo "Unmount $MNTPOINT"
975 # execute filesystem check {{{
977 if [ "$FSCK" = 'yes' ] ; then
978 [ -n "$FSCKTOOL" ] || FSCKTOOL="fsck.${MKFS#mkfs.}"
979 einfo "Checking filesystem on $TARGET using $FSCKTOOL"
986 # now execute all the functions {{{
987 for i in mkfs tunefs mount_target debootstrap_system preparechroot \
988 execute_pre_scripts chrootscript execute_scripts umount_chroot \
990 if stage "${i}" ; then
991 $i && ( stage "${i}" done && rm -f "${STAGES}/${i}" ) || bailout 2 "i"
997 einfo "Removing ${CHROOT_VARIABLES}" ; rm "$CHROOT_VARIABLES" ; eend $?
998 einfo "Removing ${STAGES}" ; rmdir "$STAGES" ; eend $?
1000 # Remove temporary mountpoint again
1001 if echo "$MNTPOINT" | grep -q '/mnt/debootstrap\.' ; then
1002 einfo "Removing directory ${MNTPOINT}" ; rmdir "$MNTPOINT" ; eend $?
1006 # end dialog of autoinstallation {{{
1007 if [ -n "$AUTOINSTALL" ] ; then
1008 if dialog --title "${PN}" --pause "Finished execution of ${PN}.
1009 Automatically rebooting in 10 seconds.
1011 Choose Cancel to skip rebooting." 10 60 10 ; then
1012 noeject noprompt reboot
1015 einfo "Finished execution of ${PN}. Enjoy your Debian system." ; eend 0
1019 ## END OF FILE #################################################################
1020 # vim: ai tw=100 expandtab foldmethod=marker shiftwidth=3