X-Git-Url: https://git.grml.org/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=grml_tips;h=52bb33d35cd81da4c889b81e95baac29505d6c85;hb=80fb9f1f338e55233aae47f3c5631adb5909fd19;hp=7e31b02776c5374f31a45a484dbd0ca9d5eadeeb;hpb=4df41a210d000973ede7b95bfe2242a9f19548ce;p=grml-tips.git diff --git a/grml_tips b/grml_tips index 7e31b02..52bb33d 100644 --- a/grml_tips +++ b/grml_tips @@ -43,12 +43,6 @@ Configure network: # grml-network -- -Boot grml via network: - -# grml-terminalserver - -See: man grml-terminalserver + http://grml.org/terminalserver/ --- Deactivate error correction of zsh: % NOCOR=1 zsh @@ -663,7 +657,9 @@ to get a list of all supported trees -- Transfer your SSH public key to another host: -% ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/id_dsa.pub user@remote-system +% ssh-keygen # if you don't have a key yet +[...] +% ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub user@remote-system or % cat $HOME/.ssh/id_rsa.pub | ssh user@remote-system 'cat >> .ssh/authorized_keys' -- @@ -1094,7 +1090,7 @@ Avoid all of the above steps - use grml-debootstrap(8) instead! -- Convert files from Unicode / UTF-8 to ISO: -% iconv -f utf8 -t iso-8859-15 < utffile > isofile +% iconv -c -f utf8 -t iso-8859-15 < utffile > isofile and vice versa: @@ -1278,8 +1274,7 @@ Write a Windows 2000/XP/2003 MBR to device: Use a Vodafone 3G Datacard (UMTS) with Linux: Plug in your vodafone card and check in syslog whether the appropriate -(probably /dev/ttyUSB0 or /dev/noz0 when using newer vodafone cards) has -been created. If so run: +(probably /dev/ttyUSB0 or /dev/noz0) has been created. If so run: # gcom -d $DEVICE # wvdial --config /etc/wvdial.conf.umts $PROFILE @@ -1294,8 +1289,28 @@ Usage examples: # gcom -d /dev/noz0 # wvdial --config /etc/wvdial.conf.umts dreiusb -Notice: newer vodafone cards require the nozomi driver. Run 'modprobe nozomi' on -your grml system. +If you receive invalid DNS nameservers when connecting, like: + +[...] +--> primary DNS address 10.11.12.13 +--> secondary DNS address 10.11.12.14 + +just provide a working nameserver to resolvconf via: + +# echo "nameserver 80.120.17.70" | resolvconf -a ppp0 + +Notice: some vodafone cards require the nozomi driver (run 'modprobe nozomi' on +your grml system), some other ones require the sierra driver (run +'modprobe sierra'). + +If your device isn't supported by usbserial yet, manually provide vendor and +product ID when loading the usbserial module. Usage example: + +% lsusb +[...] +Bus 004 Device 008: ID 1199:6813 Sierra Wireless, Inc. + +# modprobe usbserial vendor=0x1199 product=0x6813 -- hdparm - get/set hard disk parameters @@ -2631,6 +2646,8 @@ and where grml is running: Then booting your client(s) via PXE should work without any further work. + +See: man grml-terminalserver + http://grml.org/terminalserver/ -- Debugging SSL communications: @@ -2817,4 +2834,36 @@ Record sound: This will record a AIFF audio file. -- +Change passphrase / password of an existing SSH key: + +% ssh-keygen -p +-- +Enable syntax highlighting in nano: + +Just uncomment the include directives for your respective +language at the bottom of the file /etc/nanorc +-- +Create netboot package for grml-terminalserver: + +# sh /usr/share/doc/grml-terminalserver/examples/create-netboot +-- +Rotate pictures: +Using the 'Orientation' tag of the Exif header, rotate +the image so that it is upright: +% jhead -autorot *.jpg + +Manually rotate a picture: +% convert -rotate 270 input.jpg output.jpg +-- +Rename files based on the information inside their exif header: + +% jhead -n%Y-%m-%d_%Hh%M_%f *.jpg + +This will rename a file named img_2071.jpg to something like: + +2007-08-17_10h38_img_2071.jpg + +if it was shot at 10:38 o'clock on 2007-08-17 (according to +the information inside the exif header). +--