2 # Filename: grml-debootstrap
3 # Purpose: wrapper around debootstrap for installing plain Debian via Grml
4 # Authors: grml-team (grml.org), (c) Michael Prokop <mika@grml.org>
5 # Bug-Reports: see http://grml.org/bugs/
6 # License: This file is licensed under the GPL v2+
7 ################################################################################
11 VERSION="$(dpkg-query --show --showformat='${Version}' "$PN")"
12 VERSION="${VERSION:-unknown}"
13 MNTPOINT="/mnt/debootstrap.$$"
16 [ -n "$CHROOT_SCRIPTS" ] || CHROOT_SCRIPTS='yes'
17 [ -n "$CONFFILES" ] || CONFFILES='/etc/debootstrap'
18 [ -n "$DEBCONF" ] || DEBCONF='yes'
19 [ -n "$DEBIAN_FRONTEND" ] || DEBIAN_FRONTEND='noninteractive'
20 [ -n "$DEBOOTSTRAP" ] || DEBOOTSTRAP='debootstrap'
21 [ -n "$DEFAULT_LOCALES" ] || DEFAULT_LOCALES='en_US.UTF-8'
22 [ -n "$EXTRAPACKAGES" ] || EXTRAPACKAGES='yes'
23 [ -n "$FALLBACK_MIRROR" ] || FALLBACK_MIRROR='http://http.debian.net/debian'
24 [ -n "$FORCE" ] || FORCE=''
25 [ -n "$HOSTNAME" ] || HOSTNAME='grml'
26 [ -n "$INITRD" ] || INITRD='yes'
27 [ -n "$INSTALL_NOTES" ] || INSTALL_NOTES='/etc/debootstrap/install_notes'
28 [ -n "$LOCALES" ] || LOCALES='yes'
29 [ -n "$MIRROR" ] || MIRROR="$FALLBACK_MIRROR"
30 [ -n "$MKFS" ] || MKFS='mkfs.ext4'
31 [ -n "$PACKAGES" ] || PACKAGES='yes'
32 [ -n "$PRE_SCRIPTS" ] || PRE_SCRIPTS='yes'
33 [ -n "$RECONFIGURE" ] || RECONFIGURE='console-data'
34 [ -n "$RELEASE" ] || RELEASE='wheezy'
35 [ -n "$RM_APTCACHE" ] || RM_APTCACHE='yes'
36 [ -n "$SCRIPTS" ] || SCRIPTS='yes'
37 [ -n "$SECURE" ] || SECURE='yes'
38 [ -n "$TIMEZONE" ] || TIMEZONE='Europe/Vienna'
39 [ -n "$TUNE2FS" ] || TUNE2FS='tune2fs -c0 -i0'
40 [ -n "$UPGRADE_SYSTEM" ] || UPGRADE_SYSTEM='yes'
41 [ -n "$VMSIZE" ] || VMSIZE="2G"
42 [ -n "$FIXED_DISK_IDENTIFIERS" ] || FIXED_DISK_IDENTIFIERS="no"
44 # inside the chroot system locales might not be available, so use minimum:
48 # make sure interactive mode is only executed when
49 # using an empty configuration file or option --interactive
55 echo "$PN - wrapper around debootstrap for installing Debian
61 -m, --mirror <URL> Mirror which should be used for apt-get/aptitude.
62 -i, --iso <mnt> Mountpoint where a Debian ISO is mounted to, for use
63 instead of fetching packages from a mirror.
64 -r, --release <name> Release of new Debian system (default: wheezy).
65 -t, --target <target> Target partition (/dev/...) or directory where the
66 system should be installed to.
67 -p, --mntpoint <mnt> Mountpoint used for mounting the target system,
68 has no effect if -t is given and represents a directory.
69 --debopt <params> Extra parameters passed to the debootstrap command.
70 --interactive Use interactive mode (frontend).
71 --nodebootstrap Skip debootstrap, only do configuration to the target.
72 --grub <device> Target for grub installation. Usage example: /dev/sda
73 --arch <arch> Set target architecture, use for installing i386 on amd64.
74 --filesystem <fs> Filesystem that should be used when target is a partition
75 or Virtual Machine (see --vmfile).
76 --force Do not prompt for user acknowledgement.
78 Options for Virtual Machine deployment:
80 --vmfile Set up a Virtual Machine (raw format) instead of installing
81 to a partition or directory, to be combined with --target,
82 like: --vmfile --target /mnt/sda1/qemu.img
83 --vmsize <size> Use specified size for size of VM file (default: 2G).
84 Syntax as supported by qemu-img, like: --vmsize 3G
86 Configuration options:
88 -c, --config <file> Use specified configuration file, defaults to
89 /etc/debootstrap/config
90 -d, --confdir <path> Place of config files for debootstrap, defaults
92 --packages <file> Install packages defined in specified list file
93 instead of using /etc/debootstrap/packages.
94 --nopackages Skip installation of packages defined in
95 /etc/debootstrap/packages
96 --nointerfaces Do not copy /etc/network/interfaces from host system
98 (This option is automatically enabled when using --vmfile.)
99 --debconf <file> Pre-seed packages using specified pre-seed db file.
100 --grmlrepos Enable Grml's Debian repository (deb.grml.org).
101 --backportrepos Enable Debian's backports repository (backports.debian.org).
102 --keep_src_list Do not overwrite user provided apt sources.list.
103 --hostname <name> Hostname of Debian system.
104 --nopassword Do not prompt for the root password.
105 --password <pwd> Use specified password as password for user root.
106 --bootappend <line> Add specified appendline to kernel whilst booting.
107 --chroot-scripts <d> Execute chroot scripts from specified directory.
108 --pre-scripts <dir> Execute scripts from specified directory (before chroot-scripts).
109 --scripts <dir> Execute scripts from specified directory (after chroot-scripts).
113 -v, --verbose Increase verbosity.
114 --debug Execute in very verbose way.
115 -h, --help Print this usage information and exit.
116 -V, --version Show summary of options and exit.
118 Usage examples can be found in the grml-debootstrap manpage.
119 Send bugreports to the grml-team: bugs (at) grml.org || http://grml.org/bugs/
123 if [ "$1" = '-h' ] || [ "$1" = '-help' ] || [ "$1" = "--help" ] ; then
125 echo 'Please notice that this script requires root permissions!'
130 # early helper functions {{{
144 [ "${RC_ENDCOL}" != "yes" ] && [ "${LAST_E_CMD}" = "ebegin" ] && echo
145 printf " ${GOOD}*${NORMAL} $*"
151 [ "${RC_ENDCOL}" != "yes" ] && [ "${LAST_E_CMD}" = "ebegin" ] && echo
152 printf " ${BAD}*${NORMAL} $*\n" >&2
158 local retval="${1:-0}"
160 if [ $retval -gt 0 ]; then
161 printf " ${BAD}-> Failed (rc=${retval})${NORMAL}\n"
167 if [ "$(id -u 2>/dev/null)" != 0 ] ; then
168 echo 1>&2 "Error: please run this script with uid 0 (root)." ; return 1
175 which $arg >/dev/null 2>&1 || RC="$arg"
177 if [ -n "$RC" ] ; then
178 echo "$RC not installed"
184 # helper functions {{{
186 if [ -n "$CHROOT_VARIABLES" ] ; then
187 einfo "Removing ${CHROOT_VARIABLES}" ; rm "$CHROOT_VARIABLES" ; eend $?
190 if [ -n "$STAGES" ] ; then
191 einfo "Removing ${STAGES}" ; rmdir "$STAGES" ; eend $?
194 # Remove temporary mountpoint again
195 if echo "$MNTPOINT" | grep -q '/mnt/debootstrap\.' ; then
196 rmdir "$MNTPOINT" 2>/dev/null
199 # make sure $TARGET is not mounted when exiting grml-debootstrap
200 if [ -n "$MNTPOINT" ] ; then
201 if grep -q "$MNTPOINT" /proc/mounts ; then
202 # make sure nothing is left inside chroot so we can unmount it
203 [ -x "$MNTPOINT"/etc/init.d/ssh ] && "$MNTPOINT"/etc/init.d/ssh stop
204 [ -x "$MNTPOINT"/etc/init.d/mdadm ] && "$MNTPOINT"/etc/init.d/mdadm stop
206 [ -x "$MNTPOINT"/bin/umount ] && chroot "$MNTPOINT" umount -a >/dev/null 2>&1
208 # ugly, but make sure we really don't leave anything (/proc /proc and
209 # /dev /dev are intended, trying to work around timing issues, see #657023)
210 for ARG in /sys /proc /proc /dev /dev ; do
211 [ -x "$MNTPOINT"/bin/umount ] && chroot "$MNTPOINT" umount $ARG >/dev/null 2>&1
212 umount "$MNTPOINT"/$ARG >/dev/null 2>&1
215 if [ -n "$ISODIR" ] ; then
216 [ -d "$MNTPOINT/$ISODIR" ] && umount "$MNTPOINT/$ISODIR" >/dev/null 2>&1
219 if [ -n "$DIRECTORY" ] ; then
220 einfo "Not unmounting $MNTPOINT as you requested me to install into a directory of your own choice." ; eend 0
222 einfo "Unmounting $MNTPOINT"
227 if [ -n "$STAGES" ] ; then
228 echo -n "Removing stages directory ${STAGES}: "
229 rm -rf "$STAGES" && echo done
232 # remove directory only if we used the default with process id inside the name
233 if echo "$MNTPOINT" | grep -q '/mnt/debootstrap\.' ; then
234 einfo "Removing directory ${MNTPOINT}"
241 if [ -n "${ORIG_TARGET}" ] ; then
242 einfo "Removing loopback mount of file ${ORIG_TARGET}."
243 kpartx -d "${ORIG_TARGET}" ; eend $?
247 # we want to exit smoothly and clean:
252 [ -n "$1" ] && EXIT="$1" || EXIT="1"
253 [ -n "$2" ] && einfo "Notice: remove $STAGES/$2 to reexecute the stage"
257 trap bailout HUP INT QUIT TERM
259 # we want to execute all the functions only once, simple check for it:
261 if [ -n "$2" ] ; then
262 echo "$2" > "${STAGES}/${1}"
264 elif grep -q done "${STAGES}/${1}" 2>/dev/null ; then
265 ewarn "Notice: stage $1 has been executed already, skipping execution therefore." ; eend 0
266 ewarn " To reexecute it clean up the according directory inside $STAGES" ; eend 0
272 # make sure we have what we need {{{
273 check4progs debootstrap || bailout 1
276 # source main configuration file {{{
277 if [ -r /etc/debootstrap/config ] ; then
278 . /etc/debootstrap/config
282 # cmdline handling {{{
283 # source external command line parameter-processing script
284 if [ -r ./cmdlineopts.clp ] ; then
286 elif [ -r /usr/share/grml-debootstrap/functions/cmdlineopts.clp ] ; then
287 . /usr/share/grml-debootstrap/functions/cmdlineopts.clp
289 eerror "Error: cmdline function file not found, exiting."
294 # == business-logic of command line parameter-processing
296 # source configuration file in <confdir> if supplied. {{{
297 [ "$_opt_confdir" ] && {
298 CONFFILES=$_opt_confdir
299 einfo "Using config files under $CONFFILES/."
300 if ! [ -r "$CONFFILES/config" ] ; then
301 eerror "Error: config file $CONFFILES/config not found."; eend 1; bailout 1
303 if ! . "$CONFFILES/config" ; then
304 eerror "Error reading config file $CONFFILES/config" ; eend 1 ; bailout 1
306 # restore the command line parameter value
307 CONFFILES=$_opt_confdir
311 [ "$_opt_mirror" ] && MIRROR=$_opt_mirror
312 [ "$_opt_iso" ] && ISO=$_opt_iso
313 [ "$_opt_release" ] && RELEASE=$_opt_release
314 [ "$_opt_target" ] && TARGET=$_opt_target
315 [ "$_opt_vmfile" ] && VIRTUAL=1
316 [ "$_opt_vmsize" ] && VMSIZE=$_opt_vmsize
317 [ "$_opt_mntpoint" ] && MNTPOINT=$_opt_mntpoint
318 [ "$_opt_debopt" ] && DEBOOTSTRAP_OPT=$_opt_debopt
319 [ "$_opt_interactive" ] && INTERACTIVE=1
320 [ "$_opt_config" ] && CONFIGFILE=$_opt_config
321 [ "$_opt_filesystem" ] && MKFS="mkfs.$_opt_filesystem"
322 [ "$_opt_packages_set" ] && PACKAGES='yes'
323 [ "$_opt_nopackages" ] && PACKAGES=''
324 [ "$_opt_debconf_set" ] && DEBCONF='yes'
325 [ "$_opt_scripts_set" ] && SCRIPTS='yes'
326 [ "$_opt_pre_scripts_set" ] && PRE_SCRIPTS='yes'
327 [ "$_opt_chroot_scripts_set" ] && CHROOT_SCRIPTS='yes'
328 [ "$_opt_keep_src_list" ] && KEEP_SRC_LIST='yes'
329 [ "$_opt_grmlrepos" ] && GRMLREPOS='yes'
330 [ "$_opt_backportrepos" ] && BACKPORTREPOS='yes'
331 [ "$_opt_hostname" ] && HOSTNAME=$_opt_hostname
332 [ "$_opt_password" ] && ROOTPASSWORD=$_opt_password
333 [ "$_opt_nopassword" ] && NOPASSWORD='yes'
334 [ "$_opt_nointerfaces" ] && NOINTERFACES="true"
335 [ "$_opt_bootappend" ] && BOOT_APPEND=$_opt_bootappend
336 [ "$_opt_grub" ] && GRUB=$_opt_grub
337 [ "$_opt_arch" ] && ARCH=$_opt_arch
338 [ "$_opt_insecure" ] && echo "Warning: --insecure is deprecated, continuing anyway."
339 [ "$_opt_force" ] && FORCE=$_opt_force
340 [ "$_opt_verbose" ] && VERBOSE="-v"
341 [ "$_opt_debug" ] && DEBUG="true"
343 if [ "$DEBUG" = "true" ] ; then
347 [ "$_opt_help" ] && {
353 [ "$_opt_version" ] && {
354 einfo "$PN - version $VERSION"
355 einfo "Send bug reports to bugs@grml.org or http://grml.org/bugs/"
361 # check for root permissions {{{
362 if ! check4root ; then
363 echo "For usage instructions please execute '$PN --help'."
368 # make sure we have what we need {{{
369 if [ -n "$VIRTUAL" ] ; then
370 check4progs kpartx mksh parted qemu-img || bailout 1
374 # source specified configuration file {{{
375 if [ -n "$CONFIGFILE" ] ; then
376 einfo "Reading specified config file $CONFIGFILE."
377 if ! . "$CONFIGFILE" ; then
378 eerror "Error reading config file $CONFIGFILE" ; eend 1 ; bailout 1
383 # backwards compability checks {{{
384 if [ -n "$GROOT" ] ; then
385 eerror "Error: you seem to have \$GROOT configured."
386 eerror "This variable is no longer supported, please visit the"
387 eerror "grml-debootstrap documentation for details."
392 if echo "$GRUB" | grep -q '^hd' ; then
393 eerror "Error: this syntax for the grub configuration variable is no longer supported."
394 eerror "Please do not use hd... any longer but /dev/sdX instead."
403 dialog --title "$PN" --yesno "Welcome to the interactive configuration of ${PN}.
404 Do you want to continue installing Debian using this frontend?" 0 0 || bailout 0
411 AVAILABLE_PARTITIONS=$(LANG=C fdisk -l 2>/dev/null | \
413 grep -v 'Extended$' | \
414 gawk -v num=0 -v ORS=' ' '/^\/dev\// {print $1}'; ls /dev/md* 2>/dev/null || true);
416 if [ -z "$AVAILABLE_PARTITIONS" ] ; then
417 dialog --title "$PN" --trim \
418 --msgbox "Sorry, no partitions found. Please configure your
419 harddisks (see /proc/partitions) using a tool like fdisk,
420 cfdisk, gpart, gparted,..." 0 0
424 PARTITION_LIST=$(for i in $(echo $AVAILABLE_PARTITIONS) ; do
425 echo "$i $(blkid -s TYPE -o value $i 2>/dev/null || echo [no_filesystem_yet])"
428 TARGET=$(dialog --title "$PN" --single-quoted --stdout \
429 --menu "Please select the target partition:" 0 0 0 \
431 [ $? -eq 0 ] || bailout 1
435 # ask for bootmanager {{{
436 prompt_for_bootmanager()
440 if echo "$TARGET" | grep -q "/dev/md" ; then
441 MBRPART="all disks of Software RAID $TARGET"
443 # figure out whole disk device
445 for device in /dev/disk/by-id/*
447 [ $(readlink -f $device) = ${TARGET} ] || continue
451 [ -n "$found" ] && MBRDISK=$(echo ${device}|sed -e 's/-part[0-9][0-9]*$//')
452 if [ -e "$MBRDISK" ]; then
453 MBRDISK=$(readlink -f $MBRDISK)
455 # fall back to old behaviour
456 MBRDISK=$(echo ${TARGET} | sed -e 's/[0-9][0-9]*$//')
459 MBRPART="MBR of $MBRDISK"
462 for device in cciss/c0d0 sda hda; do
463 if [ "/dev/$device" != "${MBRDISK}" ]; then
464 grep -q $device /proc/partitions && \
465 ADDITIONAL_PARAMS="$ADDITIONAL_PARAMS:$device:install bootmanager grub into MBR of /dev/$device"
468 ADDITIONAL_PARAMS=${ADDITIONAL_PARAMS#:}
472 GETMBR=$(dialog --stdout --title "$PN" --default-item mbr \
473 --menu "Where do you want to install the bootmanager grub?" 0 0 0 \
474 mbr "install bootmanager into $MBRPART" \
475 nowhere "do not install bootmanager at all" \
476 ${ADDITIONAL_PARAMS})
477 [ $? -eq 0 ] || bailout 3
482 # /dev/md0: has to be installed in MBR of /dev/md0 and not in /dev/md:
483 if echo "$TARGET" | grep -q "/dev/md" ; then
502 # ask for Debian release {{{
505 [ -n "$RELEASE" ] && DEFAULT_RELEASE="$RELEASE" || DEFAULT_RELEASE='wheezy'
506 RELEASE="$(dialog --stdout --title "${PN}" --default-item $DEFAULT_RELEASE --menu \
507 "Please enter the Debian release you would like to use for installation:" \
512 sid Debian/unstable)"
513 [ $? -eq 0 ] || bailout
517 # ask for hostname {{{
518 prompt_for_hostname()
520 HOSTNAME="$(dialog --stdout --title "${PN}" --inputbox \
521 "Please enter the hostname you would like to use for installation:" \
523 [ $? -eq 0 ] || bailout
527 # ask for password {{{
528 prompt_for_password()
530 if [ "$_opt_nopassword" ] ; then
531 einfo "Skip asking for root password as requested."
537 while [ "$ROOTPW1" != "$ROOTPW2" ]; do
538 ROOTPW1=$(dialog --insecure --stdout --title "${PN}" --passwordbox \
539 "Please enter the password for the root account:" 10 60)
540 [ $? -eq 0 ] || bailout
541 ROOTPW2=$(dialog --insecure --stdout --title "${PN}" --passwordbox \
542 "Please enter the password for the root account again for \
543 confirmation:" 10 60)
544 [ $? -eq 0 ] || bailout
546 if [ "$ROOTPW1" != "$ROOTPW2" ]; then
547 $(dialog --stdout --title "${PN}" --ok-label \
548 "Retry" --msgbox "Passwords do not match!" 10 60)
551 ROOTPASSWORD="$ROOTPW1"
555 # ask for Debian mirror {{{
558 [ -n "$ISO" ] && DEFAULT_MIRROR='local' || DEFAULT_MIRROR='net'
560 CHOOSE_MIRROR=$(dialog --stdout --title "$PN" --default-item $DEFAULT_MIRROR \
561 --menu "Where do you want to install from?" 0 0 0 \
562 net "install via network (downloading from mirror)" \
563 local "install from local directory/mirror"
565 [ $? -eq 0 ] || bailout
567 if [ "$CHOOSE_MIRROR" = 'net' ] ; then
568 [ -n "$MIRROR" ] || MIRROR='http://http.debian.net/debian'
569 MIRROR="$(dialog --stdout --title "${PN}" --inputbox \
570 "Please enter Debian mirror you would like to use for installing packages." \
572 [ $? -eq 0 ] || bailout
573 else # CHOOSE_MIRROR == local
574 [ -n "$ISO" ] || ISO='/mnt/mirror'
575 ISO="$(dialog --stdout --title "${PN}" --inputbox \
576 "Please enter directory name you would like to use for installing packages." \
578 [ $? -eq 0 ] || bailout
583 # software raid setup {{{
584 config_swraid_setup()
588 # Currently we support only raid1:
591 #RAIDLEVEL=$(dialog --stdout --title "$PN" --default-item raid1 \
592 # --menu "Which RAID level do you want to use?" 0 0 0 \
593 # raid1 "Software RAID level 1" \
594 # raid5 "Software RAID level 5")
595 #[ $? -eq 0 ] || bailout 20
597 MD_LIST=$(for i in $(seq 0 9) ; do
598 awk '{print $4}' /proc/partitions | grep -q md$i || \
599 echo "/dev/md$i /dev/md$i"
602 TARGET=$(dialog --stdout --title "$PN" --default-item /dev/md0 \
603 --menu "Which device do you want to use for ${RAIDLEVEL}?
605 Notice: activated devices will not be listed for security reasons. Anyway, please make sure the selected device is not in use already!" 0 0 0 \
607 [ $? -eq 0 ] || bailout 20
609 AVAILABLE_PARTITIONS=$(LANG=C fdisk -l 2>/dev/null | \
611 grep -v 'Extended$' | \
612 gawk -v num=0 -v ORS=' ' '/^\/dev\// {print $1}')
613 [ -n "$AVAILABLE_PARTITIONS" ] || echo "FIXME: no partitions available?"
614 PARTITION_LIST=$(for i in $(echo $AVAILABLE_PARTITIONS) ; do
615 echo "$i $(blkid -s TYPE -o value $i 2>/dev/null || echo [no_filesystem_yet]) off"
618 dialog --title "$PN" --separate-output \
619 --checklist "Please select the partitions you would like to use for your $RAIDLEVEL on ${TARGET}:" 0 0 0 \
620 $PARTITION_LIST 2>$TMPFILE
621 [ $? -eq 0 ] || bailout
623 SELECTED_PARTITIONS="$(cat $TMPFILE)"
626 for i in $(cat $TMPFILE) ; do
627 NUM_PARTITIONS=$((${NUM_PARTITIONS}+1))
630 # force metadata version 0.90 for lenny so old grub can boot from this array.
632 if [ $RELEASE = "lenny" ]; then
633 METADATA_VERSION="-e0"
637 yes | mdadm --create "${TARGET}" --level="${RAIDLEVEL}" \
638 --raid-devices="${NUM_PARTITIONS}" ${METADATA_VERSION} ${SELECTED_PARTITIONS} >/dev/null 2>$ERRORFILE
640 if [ "$RC" = 0 ] ; then
641 dialog --title "$PN" --msgbox \
642 "Creating $TARGET was successful." 0 0
643 rm -f "$TMPFILE" "$ERRORFILE"
645 dialog --title "$PN" --msgbox \
646 "There was an error setting up $TARGET:
651 rm -f "$TMPFILE" "$ERRORFILE"
659 if dialog --stdout --title "$PN" \
660 --defaultno --yesno "Do you want to configure Software RAID?
662 Please notice that only RAID level 1 is supported by ${PN} currently. Configuration will take place using mdadm." 0 0 ; then
668 # user should recheck his configuration {{{
669 # support full automatic installation:
671 dialog --timeout 10 --title "$PN" \
672 --yesno "Do you want to stop at this stage?
674 Notice: you are running ${PN} in non-interactive mode.
675 ${PN} will install Debian ${RELEASE} on ${TARGET}.
676 Last chance to quit. Timeout of 10 seconds running....
678 Do you want to stop now?" 0 0 2>/dev/null
682 # make sure the user is aware of the used configuration {{{
685 if [ -n "$AUTOINSTALL" ] ; then
686 if checkforrun ; then
687 eerror "Exiting as requested" ; eend 0
690 elif [ -n "$INTERACTIVE" ] ; then
692 INFOTEXT="Please recheck configuration before execution:
694 [ -n "$TARGET" ] && INFOTEXT="$INFOTEXT
696 [ -n "$GRUB" ] && INFOTEXT="$INFOTEXT
698 [ -n "$RELEASE" ] && INFOTEXT="$INFOTEXT
699 Using release: $RELEASE"
700 [ -n "$HOSTNAME" ] && INFOTEXT="$INFOTEXT
701 Using hostname: $HOSTNAME"
702 [ -n "$MIRROR" ] && INFOTEXT="$INFOTEXT
703 Using mirror: $MIRROR"
704 [ -n "$ISO" ] && INFOTEXT="$INFOTEXT
706 [ -n "$ARCH" ] && INFOTEXT="$INFOTEXT
711 Is this ok for you? Notice: selecting 'No' will exit ${PN}."
713 dialog --title "$PN" --no-collapse \
714 --yesno "$INFOTEXT" 0 0
715 [ $? -eq 0 ] || bailout 0
717 else # if not running automatic installation display configuration and prompt for execution:
718 einfo "$PN [${VERSION}] - Please recheck configuration before execution:"
720 echo " Target: $TARGET"
722 # do not display if MNTPOINT is the default one
723 case "$MNTPOINT" in /mnt/debootstrap*) ;; *) echo " Mount point: $MNTPOINT" ;; esac
725 if [ -n "$VIRTUAL" ] ; then
726 echo " Install grub: yes"
728 [ -n "$GRUB" ] && echo " Install grub: $GRUB" || echo " Install grub: no"
731 [ -n "$RELEASE" ] && echo " Using release: $RELEASE"
732 [ -n "$HOSTNAME" ] && echo " Using hostname: $HOSTNAME"
733 [ -n "$MIRROR" ] && echo " Using mirror: $MIRROR"
734 [ -n "$ISO" ] && echo " Using ISO: $ISO"
735 [ -n "$ARCH" ] && echo " Using arch: $ARCH"
736 if [ -n "$VIRTUAL" ] ; then
737 echo " Deploying as Virtual Machine."
738 [ -n "$VMSIZE" ] && echo " Using Virtual Disk file with size of ${VMSIZE}."
741 if [ ! -t 0 -a -z "$ROOTPASSWORD" -a -z "$NOPASSWORD" ] ; then
743 echo " You do not have a TTY allocated, your password will be shown in"
744 echo " plaintext on the terminal! If you are using SSH, try its -t option!"
748 echo " Important! Continuing will delete all data from ${TARGET}!"
750 if [ -n "$FORCE" ] ; then
751 einfo "Skip user acknowledgement as requested via --force option."
754 einfon "Is this ok for you? [y/N] "
756 if ! [ "$a" = 'y' -o "$a" = 'Y' ] ; then
757 eerror "Exiting as requested." ; eend 1
765 # interactive mode {{{
768 check4progs dialog || bailout 1
778 prompt_for_bootmanager
787 # run interactive mode if we didn't get the according configuration yet
788 if [ -z "$TARGET" -o -n "$INTERACTIVE" ] ; then
789 # only target might be unset, so make sure the INTERACTIVE flag is set as well
795 # architecture setup {{{
796 if [ -n "$ARCH" ] ; then
797 ARCHCMD="--arch $ARCH"
798 ARCHINFO=" (${ARCH})"
800 ARCH="$(dpkg --print-architecture)"
801 ARCHCMD="--arch $ARCH"
802 ARCHINFO=" (${ARCH})"
806 # It is not possible to build amd64 on i686. {{{
807 CURRENT_ARCH="$(uname -m)"
808 if [ "$CURRENT_ARCH" != "x86_64" ] ; then
809 if [ "$ARCH" = "amd64" ] ; then
810 eerror "It is not possible to build amd64 on $CURRENT_ARCH." ; eend 1
818 # finally make sure at least $TARGET is set [the partition for the new system] {{{
819 if [ -n "$TARGET" ] ; then
820 SHORT_TARGET="${TARGET##*/}"
822 eerror "Please adjust $CONFFILES/config or..."
823 eerror "... use the interactive version for configuration before running ${0}" ; eend 1
829 if [ -z "$STAGES" ] ; then
830 STAGES="/var/cache/grml-debootstrap/stages_${SHORT_TARGET}"
831 [ -d "$STAGES" ] || mkdir -p "$STAGES"
834 if [ -r "$STAGES"/grml-debootstrap ] ; then
835 if grep -q done $STAGES/grml-debootstrap ; then
836 eerror "Error: grml-debootstrap has been executed already, won't continue therefore."
837 eerror "If you want to re-execute grml-debootstrap just manually remove ${STAGES}" ; eend 1
842 # partition handling {{{
846 set_target_directory(){
847 # assume we are installing into a directory, don't run mkfs and grub related stuff therefore
853 # make sure we normalise the path to an absolute directory name so something like:
854 # mkdir -p foo/a bar/a; (cd foo; grml-debootstrap -t a)&; (cd bar; grml-debootstrap -t a)&; wait
856 TARGET="$(readlink -f $TARGET)"
859 if [ -b "$TARGET" ] || [ -n "$VIRTUAL" ] ; then
866 # make sure we have the right syntax when using an iso image {{{
867 if [ -n "$ISO" ] ; then
880 # Debian ISOs do not contain signed Release files {{{
881 if [ -n "$ISO" ] ; then
882 DEBOOTSTRAP_OPT="$DEBOOTSTRAP_OPT --no-check-gpg"
886 # create filesystem {{{
888 if [ -n "$DIRECTORY" ] ; then
889 einfo "Running grml-debootstrap on a directory, skipping mkfs stage."
891 if grep -q "$TARGET" /proc/mounts ; then
892 eerror "$TARGET already mounted, exiting to avoid possible damage. (Manually unmount $TARGET)" ; eend 1
896 if [ -n "$MKFS" ] ; then
897 einfo "Running $MKFS on $TARGET"
898 $MKFS $TARGET ; RC=$?
900 if [ "$FIXED_DISK_IDENTIFIERS" = "yes" ] ; then
901 if ! echo "$MKFS" | grep -q "mkfs.ext" ; then
902 eerror "Not changing disk uuid for $TARGET because $MKFS doesn't seem to match for ext{2,3,4} file system"
906 einfo "Changing disk uuid for $TARGET to fixed (non-random) value using tune2fs"
907 tune2fs "$TARGET" -U 26ada0c0-1165-4098-884d-aafd2220c2c6
912 # make sure /dev/disk/by-uuid/... is up2date, otherwise grub
913 # will fail to detect the uuid in the chroot
914 if echo "$TARGET" | grep -q "/dev/md" ; then
915 blockdev --rereadpt "${TARGET}"
916 elif ! [ -n "$VIRTUAL" ] ; then
917 blockdev --rereadpt "${TARGET%%[0-9]*}"
919 # give the system 2 seconds, otherwise we might run into
920 # race conditions :-/
923 eval $(blkid -o udev $TARGET 2>/dev/null)
924 [ -n "$ID_FS_UUID" ] && TARGET_UUID="$ID_FS_UUID" || TARGET_UUID=""
933 # modify filesystem settings {{{
935 if [ -n "$TUNE2FS" ] && echo "$MKFS" | grep -q "mkfs.ext" ; then
936 einfo "Disabling automatic filesystem check on $TARGET via tune2fs"
943 # mount the new partition or if it's a directory do nothing at all {{{
945 if [ -n "$DIRECTORY" ] ; then
946 einfo "Running grml-debootstrap on a directory, nothing to mount."
948 if grep -q $TARGET /proc/mounts ; then
949 ewarn "$TARGET already mounted, continuing anyway." ; eend 0
951 if ! [ -d "${MNTPOINT}" ] ; then
952 [ -n "$VIRTUAL" ] || mkdir -p "${MNTPOINT}"
954 einfo "Mounting $TARGET to $MNTPOINT"
956 mount -o rw,suid,dev $TARGET $MNTPOINT
960 if [ -n "$ISODIR" ] ; then
961 einfo "Mounting Debian image loopback to $MNTPOINT/$ISODIR."
962 mkdir -p "$MNTPOINT/$ISODIR"
963 mount --bind "$ISODIR" "$MNTPOINT/$ISODIR"
969 # prepare VM image for usage with debootstrap {{{
971 if [ -z "$VIRTUAL" ] ; then
972 return 0 # be quite by intention
975 if [ -b "$TARGET" ] ; then
976 eerror "Error: specified virtual disk target ($TARGET) is an existing block device."
981 ORIG_TARGET="$TARGET" # store for later reuse
983 qemu-img create -f raw "${TARGET}" "${VMSIZE}"
984 echo 4 66 | /usr/share/grml-debootstrap/bootgrub.mksh -A | dd of="$TARGET" conv=notrunc
985 dd if=/dev/zero bs=1 conv=notrunc count=64 seek=446 of="$TARGET"
986 if [ "$FIXED_DISK_IDENTIFIERS" = "yes" ] ; then
987 einfo "Adjusting disk signature to a fixed (non-random) value"
989 dd if="${TARGET}" of="${MBRTMPFILE}" bs=512 count=1
990 echo -en "\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41" | dd of="${MBRTMPFILE}" conv=notrunc seek=440 bs=1
991 dd if="${MBRTMPFILE}" of="${TARGET}" conv=notrunc
994 parted -s "${TARGET}" 'mkpart primary ext4 2M -1'
996 # if dm-mod isn't available then kpartx will fail with
997 # "Is device-mapper driver missing from kernel? [...]"
998 if ! kpartx -av $TARGET >/dev/null 2>&1 || ! grep -q device-mapper /proc/misc >/dev/null 2>&1 ; then
999 einfo "Device-mapper not ready yet, trying to load dm-mod module."
1000 modprobe dm-mod ; eend $?
1003 # make sure loop module is present
1004 if ! losetup -f >/dev/null 2>&1; then
1005 einfo "Can not find a usable loop device, retrying after loading loop module."
1007 if losetup -f >/dev/null 2>&1; then
1008 einfo "Found a usable loop device now, continuing."
1010 eerror "Error finding usable loop device" ; eend 1
1015 DEVINFO=$(kpartx -av $TARGET) # 'add map loop1p1 (253:0): 0 6289408 linear /dev/loop1 2048'
1016 if [ -z "${DEVINFO}" ] ; then
1017 eerror "Error setting up loopback device." ; eend 1
1021 # hopefully this always works as expected
1022 LOOP=$(echo ${DEVINFO} | sed 's/.* linear //; s/ [[:digit:]]*//') # '/dev/loop1'
1023 BLOCKDEV=$(echo "${DEVINFO}" | sed -e 's/.* (\(.*:.*\)).*/\1/') # '253:0'
1024 LOOP_PART="$(echo ${DEVINFO##add map } | sed 's/ .*//')" # '/dev/loop1p1'
1025 export TARGET="/dev/mapper/$LOOP_PART" # '/dev/mapper/loop1p1'
1027 blockdev --rereadpt "${LOOP}"
1029 if [ -z "$TARGET" ] ; then
1030 eerror "Error: target could not be set to according /dev/mapper/* device." ; eend 1
1036 # make VM image bootable and unmount it {{{
1038 if [ -z "${VIRTUAL}" ] ; then
1042 if ! mount "${TARGET}" "${MNTPOINT}" ; then
1043 eerror "Error: Mounting ${TARGET} failed, can not continue." ; eend 1
1047 einfo "Installing Grub as bootloader."
1048 mount -t proc none "${MNTPOINT}"/proc
1049 mount -t sysfs none "${MNTPOINT}"/sys
1050 mount --bind /dev "${MNTPOINT}"/dev
1052 mkdir -p "${MNTPOINT}/boot/grub"
1053 if ! [ -d "${MNTPOINT}"/usr/lib/grub/i386-pc/ ] ; then
1054 eerror "Error: grub not installed inside Virtual Machine. Can not install bootloader." ; eend 1
1058 cp "${MNTPOINT}"/usr/lib/grub/i386-pc/* "${MNTPOINT}/boot/grub/"
1059 chroot "${MNTPOINT}" grub-mkimage -O i386-pc -p "(hd0,msdos1)/boot/grub" -o /tmp/core.img biosdisk part_msdos ext2
1060 dd if="${MNTPOINT}/tmp/core.img" of="${ORIG_TARGET}" conv=notrunc seek=4
1061 rm -f "${MNTPOINT}/tmp/core.img"
1063 einfo "Updating grub configuration file."
1064 if [ -n "$BOOT_APPEND" ] ; then
1065 sed -i "/GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT/ s#\"\$# ${BOOT_APPEND}\"#" "${MNTPOINT}"/etc/default/grub
1067 chroot "${MNTPOINT}" update-grub
1069 umount "${MNTPOINT}"/proc
1070 umount "${MNTPOINT}"/sys
1071 umount "${MNTPOINT}"/dev
1073 einfo "Adjusting grub.cfg for successful boot sequence."
1074 # ugly but needed to boot grub acordingly
1075 sed -i "s;set root=.*;set root='(hd0,msdos1)';" "${MNTPOINT}"/boot/grub/grub.cfg
1076 sed -i "s;root=[^ ]\+;root=/dev/sda1;" "${MNTPOINT}"/boot/grub/grub.cfg
1078 umount "${MNTPOINT}"
1079 kpartx -d "${ORIG_TARGET}" >/dev/null
1083 # install main chroot {{{
1084 debootstrap_system() {
1085 if [ "$_opt_nodebootstrap" ]; then
1086 einfo "Skipping debootstrap as requested."
1090 if grep -q "$MNTPOINT" /proc/mounts || [ -n "$DIRECTORY" ] ; then
1093 eerror "Error: $MNTPOINT not mounted, can not continue."
1097 if [ -n "$ISO" ] ; then
1098 einfo "Running $DEBOOTSTRAP $DEBOOTSTRAP_OPT for release ${RELEASE}${ARCHINFO} using ${ISO}"
1099 einfo "Executing: $DEBOOTSTRAP $ARCHCMD $KEYRING $DEBOOTSTRAP_OPT $RELEASE $MNTPOINT $ISO"
1100 $DEBOOTSTRAP $ARCHCMD $KEYRING $DEBOOTSTRAP_OPT $RELEASE $MNTPOINT $ISO
1103 einfo "Running $DEBOOTSTRAP $DEBOOTSTRAP_OPT for release ${RELEASE}${ARCHINFO} using ${MIRROR}"
1104 einfo "Executing: $DEBOOTSTRAP $ARCHCMD $KEYRING $DEBOOTSTRAP_OPT $RELEASE $MNTPOINT $MIRROR"
1105 $DEBOOTSTRAP $ARCHCMD $KEYRING $DEBOOTSTRAP_OPT $RELEASE $MNTPOINT $MIRROR
1109 if [ $RC -ne 0 ] ; then
1110 if [ -r "$MNTPOINT/debootstrap/debootstrap.log" ] && \
1111 [ -s "$MNTPOINT/debootstrap/debootstrap.log" ] ; then
1112 einfo "Presenting last ten lines of debootstrap.log:"
1113 tail -10 $MNTPOINT/debootstrap/debootstrap.log
1114 einfo "End of debootstrap.log"
1122 # prepare chroot via chroot-script {{{
1124 einfo "Preparing chroot system"
1126 # provide variables to chroot system
1127 CHROOT_VARIABLES="/var/cache/grml-debootstrap/variables_${SHORT_TARGET}"
1128 touch $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1129 chmod 600 $CHROOT_VARIABLES # make sure nobody except root can read it
1130 echo "# Configuration of ${PN}" > $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1131 [ -n "$ARCH" ] && echo "ARCH=\"$ARCH\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1132 [ -n "$BACKPORTREPOS" ] && echo "BACKPORTREPOS=\"$BACKPORTREPOS\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1133 [ -n "$CHROOT_SCRIPTS" ] && echo "CHROOT_SCRIPTS=\"$CHROOT_SCRIPTS\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1134 [ -n "$CONFFILES" ] && echo "CONFFILES=\"$CONFFILES\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1135 [ -n "$DEBCONF" ] && echo "DEBCONF=\"$DEBCONF\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1136 [ -n "$DEBIAN_FRONTEND" ] && echo "DEBIAN_FRONTEND=\"$DEBIAN_FRONTEND\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1137 [ -n "$DEBOOTSTRAP" ] && echo "DEBOOTSTRAP=\"$DEBOOTSTRAP\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1138 [ -n "$DEFAULT_LOCALES" ] && echo "DEFAULT_LOCALES=\"$DEFAULT_LOCALES\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1139 [ -n "$EXTRAPACKAGES" ] && echo "EXTRAPACKAGES=\"$EXTRAPACKAGES\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1140 [ -n "$FALLBACK_MIRROR" ] && echo "FALLBACK_MIRROR=\"$FALLBACK_MIRROR\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1141 [ -n "$FORCE" ] && echo "FORCE=\"$FORCE\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1142 [ -n "$GRMLREPOS" ] && echo "GRMLREPOS=\"$GRMLREPOS\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1143 [ -n "$GRUB" ] && echo "GRUB=\"$GRUB\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1144 [ -n "$HOSTNAME" ] && echo "HOSTNAME=\"$HOSTNAME\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1145 [ -n "$INITRD" ] && echo "INITRD=\"$INITRD\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1146 [ -n "$INSTALL_NOTES" ] && echo "INSTALL_NOTES=\"$INSTALL_NOTES\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1147 [ -n "$ISODIR" ] && echo "ISODIR=\"$ISO\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1148 [ -n "$ISO" ] && echo "ISO=\"$ISO\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1149 [ -n "$KEEP_SRC_LIST" ] && echo "KEEP_SRC_LIST=\"$KEEP_SRC_LIST\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1150 [ -n "$LOCALES" ] && echo "LOCALES=\"$LOCALES\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1151 [ -n "$MIRROR" ] && echo "MIRROR=\"$MIRROR\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1152 [ -n "$MKFS" ] && echo "MKFS=\"$MKFS\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1153 [ -n "$NOPASSWORD" ] && echo "NOPASSWORD=\"true\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1154 [ -n "$NOINTERFACES" ] && echo "NOINTERFACES=\"true\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1155 [ -n "$PACKAGES" ] && echo "PACKAGES=\"$PACKAGES\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1156 [ -n "$PRE_SCRIPTS" ] && echo "PRE_SCRIPTS=\"$PRE_SCRIPTS\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1157 [ -n "$RECONFIGURE" ] && echo "RECONFIGURE=\"$RECONFIGURE\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1158 [ -n "$RELEASE" ] && echo "RELEASE=\"$RELEASE\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1159 [ -n "$RM_APTCACHE" ] && echo "RM_APTCACHE=\"$RM_APTCACHE\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1160 [ -n "$ROOTPASSWORD" ] && echo "ROOTPASSWORD=\"$ROOTPASSWORD\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1161 [ -n "$SCRIPTS" ] && echo "SCRIPTS=\"$SCRIPTS\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1162 [ -n "$SECURE" ] && echo "SECURE=\"$SECURE\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1163 [ -n "$SELECTED_PARTITIONS" ] && echo "SELECTED_PARTITIONS=\"$SELECTED_PARTITIONS\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1164 [ -n "$TARGET" ] && echo "TARGET=\"$TARGET\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1165 [ -n "$UPGRADE_SYSTEM" ] && echo "UPGRADE_SYSTEM=\"$UPGRADE_SYSTEM\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1166 [ -n "$TARGET_UUID" ] && echo "TARGET_UUID=\"$TARGET_UUID\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1167 [ -n "$TIMEZONE" ] && echo "TIMEZONE=\"$TIMEZONE\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1168 [ -n "$TUNE2FS" ] && echo "TUNE2FS=\"$TUNE2FS\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1169 [ -n "$VMSIZE" ] && echo "VMSIZE=\"$VMSIZE\"" >> $CHROOT_VARIABLES
1171 cp $VERBOSE $CONFFILES/chroot-script $MNTPOINT/bin/chroot-script
1172 chmod 755 $MNTPOINT/bin/chroot-script
1173 [ -d "$MNTPOINT"/etc/debootstrap/ ] || mkdir "$MNTPOINT"/etc/debootstrap/
1175 # make sure we have our files for later use via chroot-script
1176 cp $VERBOSE $CONFFILES/config $MNTPOINT/etc/debootstrap/
1177 # make sure we adjust the configuration variables accordingly:
1178 sed -i "s#RELEASE=.*#RELEASE=\"$RELEASE\"#" $MNTPOINT/etc/debootstrap/config
1179 sed -i "s#TARGET=.*#TARGET=\"$TARGET\"#" $MNTPOINT/etc/debootstrap/config
1180 sed -i "s#GRUB=.*#GRUB=\"$GRUB\"#" $MNTPOINT/etc/debootstrap/config
1183 if [ -n "$INSTALL_NOTES" ] ; then
1184 [ -r "$INSTALL_NOTES" ] && cp "$INSTALL_NOTES" $MNTPOINT/etc/debootstrap/
1187 # package selection:
1188 cp $VERBOSE ${_opt_packages:-$CONFFILES/packages} \
1189 $MNTPOINT/etc/debootstrap/packages
1191 # debconf preseeding:
1192 _opt_debconf=${_opt_debconf:-$CONFFILES/debconf-selections}
1193 [ -f $_opt_debconf -a "$DEBCONF" = 'yes' ] && \
1194 cp $VERBOSE $_opt_debconf $MNTPOINT/etc/debootstrap/debconf-selections
1196 # copy scripts that should be executed inside the chroot:
1197 _opt_chroot_scripts=${_opt_chroot_scripts:-$CONFFILES/chroot-scripts/}
1198 [ -d $_opt_chroot_scripts -a "$CHROOT_SCRIPTS" = 'yes' ] && {
1199 mkdir -p $MNTPOINT/etc/debootstrap/chroot-scripts
1200 cp -a $VERBOSE $_opt_chroot_scripts/* $MNTPOINT/etc/debootstrap/chroot-scripts/
1203 # notice: do NOT use $CHROOT_VARIABLES inside chroot but statically file instead!
1204 cp $VERBOSE $CHROOT_VARIABLES $MNTPOINT/etc/debootstrap/variables
1206 cp $VERBOSE -a -L $CONFFILES/extrapackages/ $MNTPOINT/etc/debootstrap/
1208 # make sure we can access network [relevant for cdebootstrap]
1209 [ -f "$MNTPOINT/etc/resolv.conf" ] || cp $VERBOSE /etc/resolv.conf $MNTPOINT/etc/resolv.conf
1211 # provide system's /etc/hosts to the target:
1212 if ! [ -f "$MNTPOINT/etc/hosts" ] ; then
1213 cp $VERBOSE /etc/hosts $MNTPOINT/etc/hosts
1216 # setup default locales
1217 [ -n "$LOCALES" ] && cp $VERBOSE $CONFFILES/locale.gen $MNTPOINT/etc/locale.gen
1219 # MAKEDEV is just a forking bomb crap, let's do it on our own instead :)
1220 ( cd $MNTPOINT/dev && tar zxf /etc/debootstrap/devices.tar.gz )
1222 # copy any existing files to chroot
1223 [ -d $CONFFILES/bin ] && cp $VERBOSE -a -L $CONFFILES/bin/* $MNTPOINT/bin/
1224 [ -d $CONFFILES/boot ] && cp $VERBOSE -a -L $CONFFILES/boot/* $MNTPOINT/boot/
1225 [ -d $CONFFILES/etc ] && cp $VERBOSE -a -L $CONFFILES/etc/* $MNTPOINT/etc/
1226 [ -d $CONFFILES/sbin ] && cp $VERBOSE -a -L $CONFFILES/sbin/* $MNTPOINT/sbin/
1227 [ -d $CONFFILES/share ] && cp $VERBOSE -a -L $CONFFILES/share/* $MNTPOINT/share/
1228 [ -d $CONFFILES/usr ] && cp $VERBOSE -a -L $CONFFILES/usr/* $MNTPOINT/usr/
1229 [ -d $CONFFILES/var ] && cp $VERBOSE -a -L $CONFFILES/var/* $MNTPOINT/var/
1231 # copy local network setup to chroot
1232 if [ -n "$NOINTERFACES" ] ; then
1233 einfo "Not installing /etc/network/interfaces as requested via --nointerfaces option" ; eend 0
1234 elif [ -n "$VIRTUAL" ] ; then
1235 einfo "Installing into Virtual Machine, skipping installation of /etc/network/interfaces" ; eend 0
1236 elif [ -r /etc/network/interfaces ] ; then
1237 einfo "Copying /etc/network/interfaces from host to target system"
1238 cp $VERBOSE /etc/network/interfaces $MNTPOINT/etc/network/interfaces
1241 ewarn "Couldn't read /etc/network/interfaces, not copying to target system" ; eend 0
1244 # install config file providing some example entries
1245 if [ -r /etc/network/interfaces.examples -a ! -r "$MNTPOINT/etc/network/interfaces.examples" ] ; then
1246 cp /etc/network/interfaces.examples "$MNTPOINT/etc/network/interfaces.examples"
1253 # execute all scripts in /etc/debootstrap/pre-scripts/ {{{
1254 execute_pre_scripts() {
1255 # make sure we have $MNTPOINT available for our scripts
1257 if [ -d "$_opt_pre_scripts" ] || [ "$PRE_SCRIPTS" = 'yes' ] ; then
1258 [ -d "$_opt_pre_scripts" ] && pre_scripts="$_opt_pre_scripts" || pre_scripts="$CONFFILES/pre-scripts/"
1259 for script in ${pre_scripts}/* ; do
1260 if [ -x "$script" ] ; then
1261 einfo "Executing pre-script $script"
1269 # execute all scripts in /etc/debootstrap/scripts/ {{{
1271 # make sure we have $MNTPOINT available for our scripts
1273 if [ -d "$_opt_scripts" ] || [ "$SCRIPTS" = 'yes' ] ; then
1274 [ -d "$_opt_scripts" ] && scripts="$_opt_scripts" || scripts="$CONFFILES/scripts/"
1275 for script in ${scripts}/* ; do
1276 if [ -x "$script" ] ; then
1277 einfo "Executing script $script"
1285 # execute chroot-script {{{
1287 if ! [ -r "$MNTPOINT/bin/chroot-script" ] ; then
1291 if ! [ -x "$MNTPOINT/bin/chroot-script" ] ; then
1292 eerror "Fatal: $MNTPOINT/bin/chroot-script could not be found."
1295 einfo "Executing chroot-script now"
1296 mount --bind /dev "$MNTPOINT"/dev
1297 if [ "$DEBUG" = "true" ] ; then
1298 chroot "$MNTPOINT" /bin/sh -x /bin/chroot-script ; RC=$?
1300 chroot "$MNTPOINT" /bin/chroot-script ; RC=$?
1302 umount "$MNTPOINT"/dev
1306 # finally get rid of chroot-script again, there's no good reason to
1307 # keep it on the installed system
1308 if grep -q GRML_CHROOT_SCRIPT_MARKER "${MNTPOINT}/bin/chroot-script" ; then
1309 einfo "Removing chroot-script again"
1310 rm -f "${MNTPOINT}/bin/chroot-script"
1313 einfo "Keeping chroot-script as string GRML_CHROOT_SCRIPT_MARKER could not be found"
1319 # unmount $MNTPOINT {{{
1322 # display installation notes:
1323 if [ -n "$INSTALL_NOTES" ] ; then
1324 [ -r "${MNTPOINT}/${INSTALL_NOTES}" ] && cat "${MNTPOINT}/${INSTALL_NOTES}"
1327 if [ -n "$ISODIR" ] ; then
1328 if grep -q "$ISODIR" /proc/mounts ; then
1329 einfo "Unmount $MNTPOINT/$ISODIR"
1330 umount "$MNTPOINT/$ISODIR"
1335 if grep -q "$MNTPOINT" /proc/mounts ; then
1336 if [ -n "$PARTITION" ] ; then
1337 einfo "Unmount $MNTPOINT"
1345 # execute filesystem check {{{
1347 if [ -n "$VIRTUAL" ] ; then
1348 einfo "Skipping filesystem check because we deploy a virtual machine."
1352 if [ "$FSCK" = 'yes' ] ; then
1353 [ -n "$FSCKTOOL" ] || FSCKTOOL="fsck.${MKFS#mkfs.}"
1354 einfo "Checking filesystem on $TARGET using $FSCKTOOL"
1361 # now execute all the functions {{{
1362 for i in prepare_vm mkfs tunefs mount_target debootstrap_system \
1363 preparechroot execute_pre_scripts chrootscript execute_scripts \
1364 umount_chroot finalize_vm fscktool ; do
1365 if stage "${i}" ; then
1366 $i && ( stage "${i}" done && rm -f "${STAGES}/${i}" ) || bailout 2 "$i"
1373 # end dialog of autoinstallation {{{
1374 if [ -n "$AUTOINSTALL" ] ; then
1375 if dialog --title "${PN}" --pause "Finished execution of ${PN}.
1376 Automatically rebooting in 10 seconds.
1378 Choose Cancel to skip rebooting." 10 60 10 ; then
1379 noeject noprompt reboot
1382 einfo "Finished execution of ${PN}. Enjoy your Debian system." ; eend 0
1386 ## END OF FILE #################################################################
1387 # vim: ai tw=100 expandtab foldmethod=marker shiftwidth=2