# Bug-Reports: see http://grml.org/bugs/
# License: This file is licensed under the GPL v2.
################################################################################
-
-set -e # exit on any error
+# GRML_CHROOT_SCRIPT_MARKER - do not remove this line unless you want to keep
+# this script as /bin/chroot-script on your new installed system
+################################################################################
. /etc/debootstrap/config || exit 1
. /etc/debootstrap/variables || exit 1
# use aptitude only if it's available
if [ -x /usr/bin/aptitude ] ; then
- APTINSTALL="aptitude -y --without-recommends install $DPKG_OPTIONS"
- APTUPDATE='aptitude update'
+ APTUPDATE="aptitude update $DPKG_OPTIONS"
+ # Debian ISOs do not contain signed Release files
+ if [ -n "$ISO" ] ; then
+ APTINSTALL="aptitude -y --allow-untrusted --without-recommends install $DPKG_OPTIONS"
+ APTUPGRADE="aptitude -y --allow-untrusted safe-upgrade $DPKG_OPTIONS"
+ else
+ APTINSTALL="aptitude -y --without-recommends install $DPKG_OPTIONS"
+ APTUPGRADE="aptitude -y safe-upgrade $DPKG_OPTIONS"
+ fi
else
- APTINSTALL="apt-get --force-yes -y install $DPKG_OPTIONS"
- APTUPDATE='apt-get update'
+ APTINSTALL="apt-get --force-yes -y --no-install-recommends install $DPKG_OPTIONS"
+ APTUPDATE="apt-get update $DPKG_OPTIONS"
+ APTUPGRADE="apt-get --force-yes -y upgrade $DPKG_OPTIONS"
fi
if [ -z "$STAGES" ] ; then
echo " Executing stage ${1}"
return 0
}
+
+askpass() {
+ # read -s emulation for dash. result is in $resp.
+ set -o noglob
+ [ -t 0 ] && stty -echo
+ read resp
+ [ -t 0 ] && stty echo
+ set +o noglob
+}
# }}}
# define chroot mirror {{{
chrootmirror() {
- [ -n "$KEEP_SRC_LIST" ] && return
- [ -z "$COMPONENTS" ] && COMPONENTS='main contrib non-free'
+ if [ -n "$KEEP_SRC_LIST" ] ; then
+ echo "KEEP_SRC_LIST has been set, skipping chrootmirror stage."
+ return
+ fi
+
+ if [ -z "$COMPONENTS" ] ; then
+ COMPONENTS='main contrib non-free'
+ fi
+ echo "Using repository components $COMPONENTS"
if [ -n "$ISO" ] ; then
- echo "deb $ISO $RELEASE $COMPONENTS" > /etc/apt/sources.list
- [ -n "$MIRROR" ] && echo "deb $MIRROR $RELEASE $COMPONENTS" >> /etc/apt/sources.list || /bin/true
+ echo "Adjusting sources.list for ISO (${ISO})."
+ echo "deb $ISO $RELEASE $COMPONENTS" > /etc/apt/sources.list
+ echo "Adding mirror entry (${MIRROR}) to sources.list."
+ [ -n "$MIRROR" ] && echo "deb $MIRROR $RELEASE $COMPONENTS" >> /etc/apt/sources.list || true
else
if [ -n "$MIRROR" ] ; then
- echo "deb $MIRROR $RELEASE $COMPONENTS" > /etc/apt/sources.list
+ echo "Adjusting sources.list for mirror (${MIRROR})."
+ echo "deb $MIRROR $RELEASE $COMPONENTS" > /etc/apt/sources.list
+ fi
+ fi
+
+ # add security.debian.org:
+ case "$RELEASE" in
+ unstable|sid) ;; # no security pool available
+ *)
+ echo "Adding security.debian.org to sources.list."
+ echo "deb http://security.debian.org ${RELEASE}/updates $COMPONENTS" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
+ ;;
+ esac
+}
+# }}}
+
+# remove local chroot mirror {{{
+remove_chrootmirror() {
+ if [ -n "$KEEP_SRC_LIST" ] ; then
+ echo "KEEP_SRC_LIST has been set, skipping remove_chrootmirror stage."
+ return
+ fi
+
+ if [ -n "$ISO" ] ; then
+ echo "Removing ISO (${ISO}) from sources.list."
+ TMP_ISO=$(echo "$ISO" |sed 's#/#\\/#g')
+ sed -i "/deb $TMP_ISO $RELEASE $COMPONENTS/ D" /etc/apt/sources.list
+ else
+ if [ -n "$MIRROR" -a -n "$(echo $MIRROR|grep file:)" ] ; then
+ echo "Removing local mirror (${MIRROR}) from sources.list."
+ TMP_MIRROR=$(echo "$MIRROR" |sed 's#/#\\/#g')
+ sed -i "/deb $TMP_MIRROR $RELEASE $COMPONENTS/ D" /etc/apt/sources.list
+ echo "Adding fallback mirror entry (${FALLBACK_MIRROR}) to sources.list instead."
+ echo "deb $FALLBACK_MIRROR $RELEASE $COMPONENTS" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
fi
fi
}
grmlrepos() {
if [ -n "$GRMLREPOS" ] ; then
# user might have provided their own apt sources.list
- if ! grep -q grml /etc/apt/sources.list 2>/dev/null ; then
- cat >> /etc/apt/sources.list << EOF
-
+ if ! grep -q grml /etc/apt/sources.list.d/grml.list 2>/dev/null ; then
+ cat >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/grml.list << EOF
# grml: stable repository:
deb http://deb.grml.org/ grml-stable main
deb-src http://deb.grml.org/ grml-stable main
# grml: testing/development repository:
deb http://deb.grml.org/ grml-testing main
deb-src http://deb.grml.org/ grml-testing main
-
EOF
fi
- # make sure we have the keys available for aptitude
- gpg --keyserver subkeys.pgp.net --recv-keys F61E2E7CECDEA787
- gpg --export F61E2E7CECDEA787 | apt-key add - || /bin/true # not yet sure
- # why it's necessary, sometimes we get an error even though it works [mika]
+ if apt-get update $DPKG_OPTIONS; then
+ apt-get -y --allow-unauthenticated install grml-debian-keyring $DPKG_OPTIONS
+ apt-get update $DPKG_OPTIONS
+ else
+ # make sure we have the keys available for aptitude
+ gpg --keyserver subkeys.pgp.net --recv-keys F61E2E7CECDEA787
+ gpg --export F61E2E7CECDEA787 | apt-key add - || true # not yet sure
+ # why it's necessary, sometimes we get an error even though it works [mika]
+ fi
- # make sure we install packages from grml's pool only if not available
+ # make sure we install packages from Grml's pool only if not available
# from Debian!
if ! grep -q grml /etc/apt/preferences 2>/dev/null ; then
cat >> /etc/apt/preferences << EOF
}
# }}}
+# check available backports release version {{{
+checkbackports() {
+ wget -q -O/dev/null http://backports.debian.org/debian-backports/dists/${1}-backports/Release
+}
+# }}}
+
+# feature to provide Debian backports repos {{{
+backportrepos() {
+ if [ -n "$BACKPORTREPOS" ] ; then
+ if ! checkbackports $RELEASE ; then
+ echo "Backports for ${RELEASE} are not available." >&2
+ exit 1
+ else
+ # user might have provided their own apt sources.list
+ if ! grep -q backports /etc/apt/sources.list.d/backports.list 2>/dev/null ; then
+ cat >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/backports.list << EOF
+# debian backports: ${RELEASE}-backports repository:
+deb http://backports.debian.org/debian-backports ${RELEASE}-backports main
+deb-src http://backports.debian.org/debian-backports ${RELEASE}-backports main
+EOF
+ fi
+ fi
+ fi
+}
+# }}}
+
# set up kernel-img.conf {{{
kernelimg_conf() {
if ! [ -r /etc/kernel-img.conf ] ; then
}
# }}}
-# create default devices {{{
-makedev() {
- if ! [ -r /dev/hda20 ] ; then
- echo "Creating generic devices in /dev - this might take a while..."
- cd /dev && MAKEDEV generic
- fi
-}
-# }}}
-
# make sure services do not start up {{{
install_policy_rcd() {
if ! [ -r /usr/sbin/policy-rc.d ] ; then
}
# }}}
+# make sure we have an up2date system {{{
+upgrade_system() {
+ if [ "$UPGRADE_SYSTEM" = "yes" ] ; then
+ echo "Running update + upgrade"
+ $APTUPDATE
+ $APTUPGRADE
+ else
+ echo "Not running update + upgrade as \$UPDATE_AND_UPGRADE is not set to 'yes'."
+ fi
+}
+
+# }}}
+# remove now useless apt cache {{{
+remove_apt_cache() {
+ if [ "$RM_APTCACHE" = 'yes' ] ; then
+ echo "Cleaning apt cache."
+ apt-get clean $DPKG_OPTIONS
+ else
+ echo "Not cleaning apt cache as \$RM_APTCACHE is unset."
+ fi
+}
+# }}}
+
# install additional packages {{{
packages() {
# Pre-seed the debconf database with answers. Each question will be marked
if [ "$PACKAGES" = 'yes' ] ; then
if ! [ -r /etc/debootstrap/packages ] ; then
- echo "Error: /etc/debootstrap/packages not found, exiting."
+ echo "Error: /etc/debootstrap/packages (inside chroot) not found, exiting." >&2
exit 1
else
$APTUPDATE
}
# }}}
-# install kernel packages {{{
-kernel() {
+# check if the specified Debian package exists
+package_exists() {
+ output=$(apt-cache show "$1" 2>/dev/null)
+ [ -n "$output" ]
+ return $?
+}
+
+
+# determine the kernel version postfix
+get_kernel_version() {
# do not override $KERNEL if set via config file
- if [ -z "$KERNEL" ] ; then
- if [ "$ARCH" = 'i386' ] ; then
- KERNEL='2.6-686'
- elif [ "$ARCH" = 'amd64' ] ; then
- KERNEL='2.6-amd64'
- fi
+ if [ -n "$KERNEL" ] ; then
+ echo "$KERNEL"
+ return 0
fi
- if [ -n "$KERNEL" ] ; then
- $APTUPDATE
+ case $ARCH in
+ i386) KARCH=686 ;;
+ amd64) KARCH=amd64 ;;
+ *)
+ echo "Only i386 and amd64 are currently supported" >&2
+ return 1
+ esac
+
+ for KPREFIX in "" "2.6-" ; do # iterate through the kernel prefixes,
+ # currently "" and "2.6-"
+ if package_exists linux-image-${KPREFIX}${KARCH} ; then
+ echo ${KPREFIX}${KARCH}
+ return 0
+ fi
+
+ done
+}
+
+# install kernel packages {{{
+kernel() {
+ $APTUPDATE
+ KVER=$(get_kernel_version)
+ if [ -n "$KVER" ] ; then
# note: install busybox to be able to debug initramfs
- KERNELPACKAGES="linux-image-$KERNEL linux-headers-$KERNEL busybox"
+ KERNELPACKAGES="linux-image-$KVER linux-headers-$KVER busybox firmware-linux-free firmware-linux"
DEBIAN_FRONTEND=$DEBIAN_FRONTEND $APTINSTALL $KERNELPACKAGES
+ else
+ echo "Warning: Could not find a kernel for your system. Your system won't be able to boot itself!"
fi
}
# }}}
reconfigure() {
if [ -n "$RECONFIGURE" ] ; then
for package in $RECONFIGURE ; do
- dpkg --list $package 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null && \
- DEBIAN_FRONTEND=$DEBIAN_FRONTEND dpkg-reconfigure $package || \
- echo "Warning: $package does not exist, can not reconfigure it."
+ if dpkg --list $package >/dev/null 2>&1 | grep -q '^ii' ; then
+ DEBIAN_FRONTEND=$DEBIAN_FRONTEND dpkg-reconfigure $package || \
+ echo "Warning: $package does not exist, can not reconfigure it."
+ fi
done
fi
}
# set password of user root {{{
passwords()
{
+ if [ -n "$NOPASSWORD" ] ; then
+ echo "Skip setting root password as requested."
+ return 0
+ fi
+
echo "Activating shadow passwords."
shadowconfig on
CHPASSWD_OPTION='-m'
fi
-
if [ -n "$ROOTPASSWORD" ] ; then
echo root:"$ROOTPASSWORD" | chpasswd $CHPASSWD_OPTION
export ROOTPASSWORD=''
echo "Setting password for user root:"
while [ "$a" != "$b" ] ; do
echo -n "Enter new UNIX password for user root: "
- read -s a
+ askpass
+ a="$resp"
+ unset resp
echo
echo -n "Retype new UNIX password for user root: "
- read -s b
+ askpass
+ b="$resp"
+ unset resp
echo
if [ "$a" != "$b" ] ; then
echo "Sorry, passwords do not match. Retry."
}
# }}}
+# set default locales {{{
+default_locales() {
+ if [ -n "$DEFAULT_LOCALES" ] ; then
+ if ! [ -x /usr/sbin/update-locale ] ; then
+ echo "Warning: update-locale executable not available (no locales package installed?)"
+ echo "Ignoring request to run update-locale for $DEFAULT_LOCALES therefore"
+ return 0
+ fi
+
+ /usr/sbin/update-locale LANG="$DEFAULT_LOCALES"
+ fi
+}
+# }}}
+
# adjust timezone {{{
timezone() {
if [ -n "$TIMEZONE" ] ; then
cat >> /etc/fstab << EOF
proc /proc proc defaults 0 0
-/sys /sys sysfs noauto,rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec 0 0
/dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom0 iso9660 ro,user,noauto 0 0
# some other examples:
# /dev/sda2 none swap sw,pri=0 0 0
# }}}
# grub configuration/installation {{{
-grub_config() {
+grub_install() {
+
if [ -z "$GRUB" ] ; then
- echo "Warning: \$GRUB is not defined, will not adjust grub configuration therefore."
+ echo "Notice: \$GRUB not defined, will not install grub inside chroot at this stage."
+ return 0
+ fi
+
+ if ! dpkg --list grub-pc 2>/dev/null | grep -q '^ii' ; then
+ echo "Notice: grub option set but no grub-pc package, installing it therefore."
+ DEBIAN_FRONTEND=$DEBIAN_FRONTEND $APTINSTALL grub-pc
+ fi
+
+ if ! [ -x "$(which grub-install)" ] ; then
+ echo "Error: grub-install not available. (Error while installing grub package?)" >&2
+ return 1
+ fi
+
+ if [ -n "$SELECTED_PARTITIONS" ] ; then # using sw-raid
+ for device in $SELECTED_PARTITIONS ; do
+ GRUB="${device%%[0-9]}"
+ echo "Installing grub on ${GRUB}:"
+ grub-install --no-floppy "$GRUB"
+ done
else
- echo "Adjusting grub configuration for use on ${GRUB}."
+ echo "Installing grub on ${GRUB}:"
+ grub-install --no-floppy "$GRUB"
+ fi
- # finally install grub
- if [ -x /usr/sbin/update-grub ] ; then
- UPDATEGRUB='/usr/sbin/update-grub'
- else
- UPDATEGRUB='/sbin/update-grub'
- fi
+ echo "Adjusting grub configuration for use on ${GRUB}."
- # grub2:
- $UPDATEGRUB
+ # finally install grub
+ if [ -x /usr/sbin/update-grub ] ; then
+ UPDATEGRUB='/usr/sbin/update-grub'
+ elif [ -x /sbin/update-grub ] ; then
+ UPDATEGRUB='/sbin/update-grub'
+ else
+ echo "Error: update-grub not available, can not execute it." >&2
+ return 1
fi
+
+ $UPDATEGRUB
}
# }}}
services() {
for service in ssh mdadm mdadm-raid ; do
if [ -x /etc/init.d/"$service" ] ; then
- /etc/init.d/"$service" stop || /bin/true
+ /etc/init.d/"$service" stop || true
fi
done
}
# }}}
-# unmount all filesystems in chroot, make sure nothing is left {{{
+# unmount /proc and make sure nothing is left {{{
finalize() {
# make sure we don't leave any sensible data
rm -f /etc/debootstrap/variables
+
[ -n "$POLICYRCD" ] && rm -f /usr/sbin/policy-rc.d
- umount -a 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null || true
- umount /proc 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null || true
- umount /proc 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null || true
- umount -a 1>/dev/null 2>/dev/null || true
+
+ umount /proc >/dev/null 2>/dev/null || true
}
# }}}
+# signal handler {{{
+signal_handler() {
+ finalize
+ [ -n "$1" ] && EXIT="$1" || EXIT="1"
+ exit "$EXIT"
+}
+# }}}
+
+# set signal handler {{{
+trap signal_handler HUP INT QUIT TERM
+# }}}
+
# execute the functions {{{
- for i in chrootmirror grmlrepos kernelimg_conf makedev install_policy_rcd \
- kernel packages extrapackages reconfigure hosts interfaces \
- timezone fstab hostname initrd grub_config passwords custom_scripts \
- services ; do
+
+ # always execute install_policy_rcd
+ install_policy_rcd
+
+ for i in chrootmirror grmlrepos backportrepos kernelimg_conf \
+ kernel packages extrapackages reconfigure hosts interfaces \
+ default_locales timezone fstab hostname initrd grub_install passwords \
+ custom_scripts upgrade_system remove_apt_cache services \
+ remove_chrootmirror; do
if stage $i ; then
$i && stage $i done || exit 1
fi
projects / grml-debootstrap.git / blobdiff