# Filename: grml-debootstrap
# Purpose: wrapper around debootstrap for installing plain Debian via Grml
# Authors: grml-team (grml.org), (c) Michael Prokop <mika@grml.org>
-# Bug-Reports: see http://grml.org/bugs/
+# Bug-Reports: see https://grml.org/bugs/
# License: This file is licensed under the GPL v2+
################################################################################
+# error_handler {{{
+[ -n "$REPORT_TRAP_ERR" ] || REPORT_TRAP_ERR='no'
+[ -n "$FAIL_TRAP_ERR" ] || FAIL_TRAP_ERR='no'
+
+error_handler() {
+ last_exit_code="$?"
+ last_bash_command="$BASH_COMMAND"
+ if [ "$REPORT_TRAP_ERR" = "yes" ]; then
+ echo "Unexpected non-zero exit code $last_exit_code in ${BASH_SOURCE[*]} at line ${BASH_LINENO[*]} detected!
+last bash command: $last_bash_command"
+ fi
+ if [ ! "$FAIL_TRAP_ERR" = "yes" ]; then
+ return
+ fi
+ ## Check if "bailout" function is available.
+ ## This is not the case in chroot-script.
+ if command -v bailout >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+ bailout 1
+ else
+ echo 'FAIL_TRAP_ERR is set to "yes", exit 1.'
+ exit 1
+ fi
+}
+
+if [ "$REPORT_TRAP_ERR" = "yes" ] || [ "$FAIL_TRAP_ERR" = "yes" ]; then
+ set -E
+ set -o pipefail
+ trap "error_handler" ERR
+ export -f "error_handler"
+fi
+# }}}
+
# variables {{{
PN="$(basename "$0")"
-VERSION="$(dpkg-query --show --showformat='${Version}' "$PN")"
+if [[ -d "$(dirname "$(command -v "$0")")"/.git ]]; then
+ VERSION="$(git describe | sed 's|^v||')"
+else
+ VERSION="$(dpkg-query --show --showformat='${Version}' "$PN")"
+fi
VERSION="${VERSION:-unknown}"
MNTPOINT="/mnt/debootstrap.$$"
[ -n "$DEFAULT_LOCALES" ] || DEFAULT_LOCALES='en_US.UTF-8'
[ -n "$DISK_IDENTIFIER" ] || DISK_IDENTIFIER='26ada0c0-1165-4098-884d-aafd2220c2c6'
[ -n "$EXTRAPACKAGES" ] || EXTRAPACKAGES='yes'
-[ -n "$FALLBACK_MIRROR" ] || FALLBACK_MIRROR='http://http.debian.net/debian'
+[ -n "$FALLBACK_MIRROR" ] || FALLBACK_MIRROR='http://deb.debian.org/debian'
[ -n "$FIXED_DISK_IDENTIFIERS" ] || FIXED_DISK_IDENTIFIERS="no"
[ -n "$FORCE" ] || FORCE=''
[ -n "$HOSTNAME" ] || HOSTNAME='grml'
[ -n "$MKFS" ] || MKFS='mkfs.ext4'
[ -n "$MKFS_OPTS" ] || MKFS_OPTS=''
[ -n "$PACKAGES" ] || PACKAGES='yes'
+[ -n "$POST_SCRIPTS" ] || POST_SCRIPTS='yes'
[ -n "$PRE_SCRIPTS" ] || PRE_SCRIPTS='yes'
[ -n "$RECONFIGURE" ] || RECONFIGURE='console-data'
-[ -n "$RELEASE" ] || RELEASE='jessie'
+[ -n "$RELEASE" ] || RELEASE='buster'
[ -n "$RM_APTCACHE" ] || RM_APTCACHE='yes'
-[ -n "$SCRIPTS" ] || SCRIPTS='yes'
+[ -n "$SCRIPTS" ] || SCRIPTS='no' # deprecated, replaced by POST_SCRIPTS
[ -n "$SECURE" ] || SECURE='yes'
[ -n "$TIMEZONE" ] || TIMEZONE='Europe/Vienna'
[ -n "$TUNE2FS" ] || TUNE2FS='tune2fs -c0 -i0'
[ -n "$UPGRADE_SYSTEM" ] || UPGRADE_SYSTEM='yes'
[ -n "$VMSIZE" ] || VMSIZE="2G"
+[ -n "$GRUB_INSTALL" ] || GRUB_INSTALL='yes'
# inside the chroot system locales might not be available, so use minimum:
export LANG=C
export LC_ALL=C
+export LANGUAGE=C
# make sure interactive mode is only executed when
# using an empty configuration file or option --interactive
-m, --mirror <URL> Mirror which should be used for apt-get/aptitude.
-i, --iso <mnt> Mountpoint where a Debian ISO is mounted to, for use
instead of fetching packages from a mirror.
- -r, --release <name> Release of new Debian system (default: jessie).
+ -r, --release <name> Release of new Debian system (default: buster).
-t, --target <target> Target partition (/dev/...) or directory where the
system should be installed to.
-p, --mntpoint <mnt> Mountpoint used for mounting the target system,
--interactive Use interactive mode (frontend).
--nodebootstrap Skip debootstrap, only do configuration to the target.
--grub <device> Target for grub installation. Usage example: /dev/sda
+ --efi <device> Target for EFI installation. Usage example: /dev/sda1
--arch <arch> Set target architecture, use for installing i386 on amd64.
--filesystem <fs> Filesystem that should be used when target is a partition
or Virtual Machine (see --vmfile).
Options for Virtual Machine deployment:
- --vm Set up a Virtual Machine, instead of plainly installing
- to a partition or directory, to be combined with --target,
- like: --vm --target /dev/mapper/your-vm-disk
- --vmfile Like --vm, but install into a file (raw format).
+ --vm Set up a Virtual Machine on an existing block device
+ instead of plainly installing to a partition or
+ directory. Needs to be combined with --target.
+ Example: --vm --target /dev/mapper/your-vm-disk
+ --vmfile Like --vm, but install into a regular file (created by
+ 'qemu-img create -f raw ...') instead.
Example: --vmfile --target /mnt/sda1/qemu.img
--vmsize <size> Use specified size for size of VM file (default: 2G).
Syntax as supported by qemu-img, like: --vmsize 3G
--grmlrepos Enable Grml's Debian repository (deb.grml.org).
--backportrepos Enable Debian's backports repository (backports.debian.org).
--keep_src_list Do not overwrite user provided apt sources.list.
+ --contrib Enable 'contrib' in COMPONENTS (defaults to 'main' only).
+ --non-free Enable non-free in COMPONENTS (defaults to 'main' only).
--hostname <name> Hostname of Debian system.
--nopassword Do not prompt for the root password.
--password <pwd> Use specified password as password for user root.
+ --sshcopyid Use locally available public keys to authorise root login on the target system.
--bootappend <line> Add specified appendline to kernel whilst booting.
--chroot-scripts <d> Execute chroot scripts from specified directory.
--pre-scripts <dir> Execute scripts from specified directory (before chroot-scripts).
--scripts <dir> Execute scripts from specified directory (after chroot-scripts).
+ --remove-configs Delete grml-debootstrap configuration files from installed system.
Other options:
-V, --version Show summary of options and exit.
Usage examples can be found in the grml-debootstrap manpage.
-Send bugreports to the grml-team: bugs (at) grml.org || http://grml.org/bugs/
+Send bugreports to the grml-team: bugs (at) grml.org || https://grml.org/bugs/
"
}
# early helper functions {{{
GOOD='\e[32;01m'
BAD='\e[31;01m'
+WARN='\e[33;01m'
NORMAL='\e[0m'
einfo() {
- einfon "$1\n"
+ einfon "$1\\n"
return 0
}
einfon() {
[ "${RC_ENDCOL}" != "yes" ] && [ "${LAST_E_CMD}" = "ebegin" ] && echo
- printf " ${GOOD}*${NORMAL} $*"
+ printf " %s*%s $*" "${GOOD}" "${NORMAL}"
LAST_E_CMD=einfon
return 0
}
+ewarn() {
+ printf " %s*%s $*\\n" "${WARN}" "${NORMAL}"
+ return 0
+}
+
eerror() {
[ "${RC_ENDCOL}" != "yes" ] && [ "${LAST_E_CMD}" = "ebegin" ] && echo
- printf " ${BAD}*${NORMAL} $*\n" >&2
+ printf " %s*%s $*\\n" "${BAD}" "${NORMAL}" >&2
LAST_E_CMD=eerror
return 0
}
local retval="${1:-0}"
shift
if [ "$retval" -gt 0 ]; then
- printf " ${BAD}-> Failed (rc=${retval})${NORMAL}\n"
+ printf " %s-> Failed (rc=%s)%s\\n" "${BAD}" "${retval}" "${NORMAL}"
fi
return "$retval"
}
check4progs(){
local RC=''
for arg in "$@" ; do
- which "$arg" >/dev/null 2>&1 || RC="$arg"
+ command -v "$arg" >/dev/null 2>&1 || RC="$arg"
done
if [ -n "$RC" ] ; then
echo "$RC not installed"
# ugly, but make sure we really don't leave anything (/proc /proc and
# /dev /dev are intended, trying to work around timing issues, see #657023)
- for ARG in /sys /proc /proc /dev /dev ; do
+ for ARG in /run/udev /sys /proc /proc /dev/pts /dev/pts /dev /dev ; do
[ -x "$MNTPOINT"/bin/umount ] && chroot "$MNTPOINT" umount $ARG >/dev/null 2>&1
umount "$MNTPOINT"/$ARG >/dev/null 2>&1
done
if [ -n "${ORIG_TARGET}" ] ; then
einfo "Removing loopback mount of file ${ORIG_TARGET}."
- kpartx -d "${ORIG_TARGET}" ; eend $?
+ kpartx -d "${ORIG_TARGET}"
+ # Workaround for a bug in kpartx which doesn't clean up properly,
+ # see Debian Bug #891077 and Github-PR grml/grml-debootstrap#112
+ if dmsetup ls | grep -q "^${LOOP_PART} "; then
+ kpartx -d "/dev/${LOOP_DISK}" >/dev/null
+ fi
+ eend $?
fi
}
# }}}
# make sure we have what we need {{{
-check4progs debootstrap || bailout 1
+check4progs "${DEBOOTSTRAP}" || bailout 1
# }}}
# source main configuration file {{{
if [ -r /etc/debootstrap/config ] ; then
+ # shellcheck disable=SC1091
. /etc/debootstrap/config
fi
# }}}
# cmdline handling {{{
-# source external command line parameter-processing script
-if [ -r ./cmdlineopts.clp ] ; then
- . ./cmdlineopts.clp
-elif [ -r /usr/share/grml-debootstrap/functions/cmdlineopts.clp ] ; then
- . /usr/share/grml-debootstrap/functions/cmdlineopts.clp
-else
- eerror "Error: cmdline function file not found, exiting."
- eend 1
- bailout 1
+CMDLINE_OPTS=mirror:,iso:,release:,target:,mntpoint:,debopt:,defaultinterfaces,interactive,nodebootstrap,nointerfaces,nokernel,nopackages,filesystem:,config:,confdir:,packages:,chroot-scripts:,scripts:,post-scripts:,pre-scripts:,debconf:,vm,vmfile,vmsize:,keep_src_list,hostname:,password:,nopassword,grmlrepos,backportrepos,bootappend:,grub:,efi:,arch:,insecure,verbose,help,version,force,debug,contrib,non-free,remove-configs,sshcopyid
+
+_opt_temp=$(getopt --name grml-debootstrap -o +m:i:r:t:p:c:d:vhV --long \
+ $CMDLINE_OPTS -- "$@")
+
+if [ $? != 0 ]; then
+ eerror "Try 'grml-debootstrap --help' for more information."; eend 1; exit 1
fi
+eval set -- "$_opt_temp"
+
+while :; do
+ case "$1" in
+
+ # == Bootstrap options
+ --mirror|-m) # Mirror which should be used for apt-get/aptitude
+ shift; _opt_mirror="$1"
+ ;;
+ --iso|-i) # Mountpoint where a Debian ISO is mounted to
+ shift; _opt_iso="$1"
+ ;;
+ --release|-r) # Release of new Debian system
+ shift; _opt_release="$1"
+ ;;
+ --target|-t) # Target partition (/dev/...) or directory
+ shift; _opt_target="$1"
+ ;;
+ --vm) # Virtual machine image (no file)
+ _opt_vm="T"
+ ;;
+ --vmfile) # Virtual machine file
+ _opt_vmfile="T"
+ ;;
+ --vmsize) # size of Virtual machine file
+ shift; _opt_vmsize="$1"
+ ;;
+ --mntpoint|-p) # Mountpoint used for mounting the target system
+ shift; _opt_mntpoint="$1"
+ ;;
+ --debopt) # Extra parameters passed to the debootstrap command
+ shift; _opt_debopt="$1"
+ ;;
+ --filesystem) # Filesystem that should be used
+ shift; _opt_filesystem="$1"
+ ;;
+ --interactive) # Use interactive mode (frontend)
+ _opt_interactive=T
+ ;;
+ --nodebootstrap) # Skip debootstrap, only do configuration to the target
+ _opt_nodebootstrap=T
+ ;;
+ --nopackages) # Skip installation of packages defined in /etc/debootstrap/packages
+ _opt_nopackages=T
+ ;;
+ --arch) # Target architecutre
+ shift; _opt_arch="$1"
+ ;;
+ # just for backwards compatibility
+ --insecure)
+ _opt_insecure=T
+ ;;
+ #
+
+ # == Configuration options
+ --config|-c) # Use specified configuration file, defaults to /etc/debootstrap
+ shift; _opt_config="$1"
+ ;;
+ --confdir|-d) # Place of config files for debootstrap, defaults to /etc/debootstrap
+ shift; _opt_confdir="$1"
+ ;;
+ --packages) # Install packages defined in specified file
+ shift; _opt_packages="$1"
+ _opt_packages_set=T
+ ;;
+ --debconf) # Pre-seed packages using specified file
+ shift; _opt_debconf="$1"
+ _opt_debconf_set=T
+ ;;
+ --pre-scripts) # Execute scripts from specified directory (before chroot-scripts).
+ shift; _opt_pre_scripts="$1"
+ _opt_pre_scripts_set=T
+ ;;
+ --scripts) # Execute scripts from specified directory [NOTE: deprecated, replaced via --post-scripts]
+ shift; _opt_scripts="$1"
+ _opt_scripts_set=T
+ ;;
+ --post-scripts) # Execute scripts from specified directory
+ shift; _opt_post_scripts="$1"
+ _opt_post_scripts_set=T
+ ;;
+ --chroot-scripts) # Execute chroot scripts from specified directory
+ shift; _opt_chroot_scripts="$1"
+ _opt_chroot_scripts_set=T
+ ;;
+ --keep_src_list) # Do not overwrite user provided apt sources.list
+ _opt_keep_src_list=T
+ ;;
+ --hostname) # Hostname of Debian system
+ shift; _opt_hostname="$1"
+ ;;
+ --password) # Use specified password as password for user root
+ shift; _opt_password="$1"
+ ;;
+ --defaultinterfaces) # Install default /etc/network/interfaces
+ _opt_defaultinterfaces=T
+ ;;
+ --nointerfaces) # Skip installation of /etc/network/interfaces
+ _opt_nointerfaces=T
+ ;;
+ --nokernel) # Skip installation of default kernel images
+ _opt_nokernel=T
+ ;;
+ --nopassword) # Skip password dialog
+ _opt_nopassword=T
+ ;;
+ --sshcopyid) # Use locally available public keys to authorise root login on the target system
+ _opt_sshcopyid=T
+ ;;
+ --grmlrepos) # Enable Grml repository
+ _opt_grmlrepos=T
+ ;;
+ --backportrepos) # Enable Debian backports repository
+ _opt_backportrepos=T
+ ;;
+ --bootappend) # Add specified appendline to kernel whilst booting
+ shift; _opt_bootappend="$1"
+ ;;
+ --grub) # Target for grub installation. Use grub syntax for specifying
+ shift; _opt_grub="$1"
+ ;;
+ --efi) # Target for EFI boot installation
+ shift; _opt_efi="$1"
+ ;;
+ --contrib) # Add 'contrib' to list of components
+ _opt_contrib=T
+ ;;
+ --non-free) # Add 'non-free' to list of components
+ _opt_non_free=T
+ ;;
+ --remove-configs) # Drop config files from installed system
+ _opt_remove_configs=T
+ ;;
+
+ # == Other options
+ --verbose|-v) # Increase verbosity
+ if [ "$_opt_verbose" ]; then
+ _opt_verbose=$( _opt_verbose + 1 )
+ else
+ _opt_verbose=1
+ fi
+ ;;
+ --debug) # Execute in debug mode
+ _opt_debug=T
+ ;;
+ --help|-h) # Print usage information and exit
+ _opt_help=T
+ ;;
+ --version|-V) # Show version information and exit
+ _opt_version=T
+ ;;
+ --force) # Do not prompt for user input
+ _opt_force=T
+ ;;
+ --)
+ shift; break
+ ;;
+ *)
+ eerror "Internal getopt error!"; eend 1 ; exit 1
+ ;;
+ esac
+ shift
+done
# == business-logic of command line parameter-processing
if ! [ -r "$CONFFILES/config" ] ; then
eerror "Error: config file $CONFFILES/config not found."; eend 1; bailout 1
fi
+ # shellcheck disable=SC1091 source=config
if ! . "$CONFFILES/config" ; then
eerror "Error reading config file $CONFFILES/config" ; eend 1 ; bailout 1
fi
[ "$_opt_packages_set" ] && PACKAGES='yes'
[ "$_opt_nopackages" ] && PACKAGES=''
[ "$_opt_debconf_set" ] && DEBCONF='yes'
-[ "$_opt_scripts_set" ] && SCRIPTS='yes'
+[ "$_opt_post_scripts_set" ] && POST_SCRIPTS='yes'
[ "$_opt_pre_scripts_set" ] && PRE_SCRIPTS='yes'
[ "$_opt_chroot_scripts_set" ] && CHROOT_SCRIPTS='yes'
[ "$_opt_keep_src_list" ] && KEEP_SRC_LIST='yes'
[ "$_opt_defaultinterfaces" ] && USE_DEFAULT_INTERFACES="true"
[ "$_opt_nointerfaces" ] && NOINTERFACES="true"
[ "$_opt_nokernel" ] && NOKERNEL="true"
+[ "$_opt_sshcopyid" ] && SSHCOPYID="true"
[ "$_opt_bootappend" ] && BOOT_APPEND=$_opt_bootappend
[ "$_opt_grub" ] && GRUB=$_opt_grub
+[ "$_opt_efi" ] && EFI=$_opt_efi
[ "$_opt_arch" ] && ARCH=$_opt_arch
[ "$_opt_insecure" ] && echo "Warning: --insecure is deprecated, continuing anyway."
[ "$_opt_force" ] && FORCE=$_opt_force
[ "$_opt_verbose" ] && VERBOSE="-v"
[ "$_opt_debug" ] && DEBUG="true"
+[ "$_opt_remove_configs" ] && REMOVE_CONFIGS="yes"
+
+# make sure main is always included
+[ -z "$COMPONENTS" ] && COMPONENTS="main"
+[ "$_opt_contrib" ] && COMPONENTS="$COMPONENTS contrib"
+[ "$_opt_non_free" ] && COMPONENTS="$COMPONENTS non-free"
+
+# command line option checks
+if [ "$_opt_scripts_set" ] ; then
+ ewarn "Deprecation NOTE: --scripts option is deprecated, please switch to --post-scripts instead."
+ SCRIPTS='yes' # deprecated since grml-debootstrap >=0.71
+fi
+
+if [ "$_opt_grub" ] && [ "$_opt_vmfile" ] ; then
+ eerror "The --grub option is incompatible with --vmfile, please drop it from your command line."
+ eerror "The --grub option is unneeded as GRUB will be installed automatically."
+ eend 1
+ bailout 1
+fi
+
+if [ -n "$ISO" ] && [[ "$DEBOOTSTRAP" =~ mmdebstrap$ ]] ; then
+ eerror "The ISO option is incompatible with usage of mmdebstrap for bootstrapping."
+ eerror "Either drop the --iso ... option or use plain debootstrap instead."
+ eend 1
+ bailout 1
+fi
if [ "$DEBUG" = "true" ] ; then
set -x
[ "$_opt_version" ] && {
einfo "$PN - version $VERSION"
- einfo "Send bug reports to bugs@grml.org or http://grml.org/bugs/"
+ einfo "Report bugs via https://github.com/grml/grml-debootstrap/ or https://grml.org/bugs/"
eend 0
exit 0
}
# make sure we have what we need {{{
if [ -n "$VIRTUAL" ] ; then
- check4progs grub-mkimage kpartx mksh parted qemu-img || bailout 1
+ check4progs kpartx parted qemu-img || bailout 1
fi
# }}}
# source specified configuration file {{{
if [ -n "$CONFIGFILE" ] ; then
- einfo "Reading specified config file $CONFIGFILE."
- if ! . "$CONFIGFILE" ; then
- eerror "Error reading config file $CONFIGFILE" ; eend 1 ; bailout 1
- fi
+ einfo "Reading specified config file $CONFIGFILE."
+ # shellcheck disable=SC1091 source=config
+ if ! . "$CONFIGFILE" ; then
+ eerror "Error reading config file $CONFIGFILE" ; eend 1 ; bailout 1
+ fi
fi
# }}}
-# backwards compability checks {{{
+# backwards compatibility checks {{{
if [ -n "$GROOT" ] ; then
eerror "Error: you seem to have \$GROOT configured."
eerror "This variable is no longer supported, please visit the"
unset fs
done)
+ # shellcheck disable=SC2086
TARGET=$(dialog --title "$PN" --single-quoted --stdout \
--menu "Please select the target partition:" 0 0 0 \
$PARTITION_LIST)
found=1
break
done
- [ -n "$found" ] && MBRDISK=$(echo "${device}" |sed -e 's/-part[0-9][0-9]*$//')
+ # shellcheck disable=SC2001
+ [ -n "$found" ] && MBRDISK=$(echo "${device}" | sed -e 's/-part[0-9][0-9]*$//')
if [ -e "$MBRDISK" ]; then
MBRDISK=$(readlink -f "$MBRDISK")
else
# fall back to old behaviour
+ # shellcheck disable=SC2001
MBRDISK=$(echo "${TARGET}" | sed -e 's/[0-9][0-9]*$//')
fi
OIFS="$IFS"; IFS=:
+ # shellcheck disable=SC2086
GETMBR=$(dialog --stdout --title "$PN" --default-item mbr \
--menu "Where do you want to install the bootmanager grub?" 0 0 0 \
mbr "install bootmanager into $MBRPART" \
# ask for Debian release {{{
prompt_for_release()
{
- [ -n "$RELEASE" ] && DEFAULT_RELEASE="$RELEASE" || DEFAULT_RELEASE='jessie'
+ [ -n "$RELEASE" ] && DEFAULT_RELEASE="$RELEASE" || DEFAULT_RELEASE='buster'
RELEASE="$(dialog --stdout --title "${PN}" --default-item $DEFAULT_RELEASE --menu \
"Please enter the Debian release you would like to use for installation:" \
- 0 50 5 \
+ 0 50 8 \
lenny Debian/5.0 \
squeeze Debian/6.0 \
wheezy Debian/7.0 \
jessie Debian/8.0 \
+ stretch Debian/9.0 \
+ buster Debian/10.0 \
+ bullseye Debian/11.0 \
sid Debian/unstable)"
[ $? -eq 0 ] || bailout
}
[ $? -eq 0 ] || bailout
if [ "$CHOOSE_MIRROR" = 'net' ] ; then
- [ -n "$MIRROR" ] || MIRROR='http://http.debian.net/debian'
+ [ -n "$MIRROR" ] || MIRROR='http://deb.debian.org/debian'
MIRROR="$(dialog --stdout --title "${PN}" --inputbox \
"Please enter Debian mirror you would like to use for installing packages." \
0 0 $MIRROR)"
echo "/dev/md$i /dev/md$i"
done)
+# shellcheck disable=SC2086
TARGET=$(dialog --stdout --title "$PN" --default-item /dev/md0 \
--menu "Which device do you want to use for ${RAIDLEVEL}?
echo "$i $(blkid -s TYPE -o value "$i" 2>/dev/null || echo '[no_filesystem_yet]') off"
done)
+# shellcheck disable=SC2086
dialog --title "$PN" --separate-output \
--checklist "Please select the partitions you would like to use for your $RAIDLEVEL on ${TARGET}:" 0 0 0 \
$PARTITION_LIST 2>"$TMPFILE"
SELECTED_PARTITIONS="$(cat "$TMPFILE")"
NUM_PARTITIONS=0
-for i in $(cat "$TMPFILE") ; do
- NUM_PARTITIONS=$(( NUM_PARTITIONS + 1 ))
-done
+while IFS= read -r i; do
+ NUM_PARTITIONS=$(( NUM_PARTITIONS + 1 ))
+done < "$TMPFILE"
# force metadata version 0.90 for lenny so old grub can boot from this array.
METADATA_VERSION=""
fi
ERRORFILE=$(mktemp)
+# shellcheck disable=SC2086
yes | mdadm --create "${TARGET}" --level="${RAIDLEVEL}" \
--raid-devices="${NUM_PARTITIONS}" ${METADATA_VERSION} ${SELECTED_PARTITIONS} >/dev/null 2>$ERRORFILE
RC=$?
}
# }}}
+# format efi partition {{{
+format_efi_partition() {
+ if [ -z "$EFI" ] ; then
+ return 0
+ fi
+
+ if ! [ -b "$EFI" ] ; then
+ eerror "Specified efi argument [$EFI] not a valid block device."
+ bailout 1
+ fi
+
+ if fsck.vfat -bn "$EFI" >/dev/null; then
+ einfo "EFI partition $EFI seems to have a FAT filesystem, not modifying." ; eend 0
+ else
+ einfo "EFI partition $EFI doesn't seem to be formatted, creating filesystem."
+ mkfs.fat -F32 -n "EFI System Partition" "$EFI"
+ RC=$?
+ if [ $RC -eq 0 ] ; then
+ eend 0
+ else
+ eerror "Error while creating filesystem on ${EFI}."
+ eend 1
+ bailout 1
+ fi
+ fi
+}
+# }}}
+
+# check for EFI support or try to enable it {{{
+efi_support() {
+ if lsmod | grep -q efivars ; then
+ einfo "EFI support detected." ; eend 0
+ return 0
+ fi
+
+ if modprobe efivars &>/dev/null ; then
+ einfo "EFI support enabled now." ; eend 0
+ return 0
+ fi
+
+ return 1
+}
+# }}}
+
# make sure the user is aware of the used configuration {{{
checkconfiguration()
{
+
+if efi_support ; then
+ if [ -z "$_opt_efi" ] ; then
+ ewarn "EFI support detected but no --efi option given, please consider enabling it." ; eend 0
+ fi
+else
+ if [ -n "$_opt_efi" ] ; then
+ eerror "EFI option used but no EFI support detected." ; eend 0
+ bailout 1
+ fi
+fi
+
if [ -n "$AUTOINSTALL" ] ; then
if checkforrun ; then
eerror "Exiting as requested" ; eend 0
Target: $TARGET"
[ -n "$GRUB" ] && INFOTEXT="$INFOTEXT
Install grub: $GRUB"
+ [ -n "$EFI" ] && INFOTEXT="$INFOTEXT
+ Install efi: $EFI"
[ -n "$RELEASE" ] && INFOTEXT="$INFOTEXT
Using release: $RELEASE"
[ -n "$HOSTNAME" ] && INFOTEXT="$INFOTEXT
Using ISO: $ISO"
[ -n "$ARCH" ] && INFOTEXT="$INFOTEXT
Using arch: $ARCH"
+ [ -n "$CONFFILES" ] && INFOTEXT="$INFOTEXT
+ Config files: $CONFFILES"
INFOTEXT="$INFOTEXT
echo " Install grub: yes"
else
[ -n "$GRUB" ] && echo " Install grub: $GRUB" || echo " Install grub: no"
+ [ -n "$EFI" ] && echo " Install efi: $EFI" || echo " Install efi: no"
fi
- [ -n "$RELEASE" ] && echo " Using release: $RELEASE"
- [ -n "$HOSTNAME" ] && echo " Using hostname: $HOSTNAME"
- [ -n "$MIRROR" ] && echo " Using mirror: $MIRROR"
- [ -n "$ISO" ] && echo " Using ISO: $ISO"
- [ -n "$ARCH" ] && echo " Using arch: $ARCH"
+ [ -n "$RELEASE" ] && echo " Using release: $RELEASE"
+ [ -n "$HOSTNAME" ] && echo " Using hostname: $HOSTNAME"
+ [ -n "$MIRROR" ] && echo " Using mirror: $MIRROR"
+ [ -n "$ISO" ] && echo " Using ISO: $ISO"
+ [ -n "$ARCH" ] && echo " Using arch: $ARCH"
+ [ -n "$CONFFILES" ] && echo " Config files: $CONFFILES"
if [ -n "$VIRTUAL" ] ; then
echo " Deploying as Virtual Machine."
- if [ -n "$VMSIZE" -a -n "$VMFILE" ]; then
+ if [ -n "$VMSIZE" ] && [ -n "$VMFILE" ]; then
echo " Using Virtual Disk file with size of ${VMSIZE}."
fi
fi
- if [ ! -t 0 -a -z "$ROOTPASSWORD" -a -z "$NOPASSWORD" ] ; then
+ if [ ! -t 0 ] && [ -z "$ROOTPASSWORD" ] && [ -z "$NOPASSWORD" ] ; then
echo
echo " You do not have a TTY allocated, your password will be shown in"
echo " plaintext on the terminal! If you are using SSH, try its -t option!"
else
echo
einfon "Is this ok for you? [y/N] "
- read a
- if ! [ "$a" = 'y' -o "$a" = 'Y' ] ; then
+ read -r a
+ if ! [ "$a" = 'y' ] || [ "$a" = 'Y' ] ; then
eerror "Exiting as requested." ; eend 1
bailout 1
fi
}
# run interactive mode if we didn't get the according configuration yet
-if [ -z "$TARGET" -o -n "$INTERACTIVE" ] ; then
+if [ -z "$TARGET" ] || [ -n "$INTERACTIVE" ] ; then
# only target might be unset, so make sure the INTERACTIVE flag is set as well
INTERACTIVE=1
interactive_mode
CURRENT_ARCH="$(uname -m)"
if [ "$CURRENT_ARCH" != "x86_64" ] ; then
if [ "$ARCH" = "amd64" ] ; then
- eerror "It is not possible to build amd64 on $CURRENT_ARCH." ; eend 1
+ eerror "It is not possible to build amd64 on $CURRENT_ARCH. Consider installing and booting the 'linux-image-amd64' kernel or using '--arch i386' instead." ; eend 1
bailout 1
fi
fi
# Support for generic release codenames is unavailable. {{{
if [ "$RELEASE" = "stable" ] || [ "$RELEASE" = "testing" ] ; then
eerror "Generic release codenames (stable, testing) are unsupported. \
-Please use specific codenames such as lenny, squeeze, wheezy or jessie." ; eend 1
+Please use specific codenames such as stretch or buster." ; eend 1
bailout 1
fi
# }}}
if [ -b "$TARGET" ] || [ -n "$VIRTUAL" ] ; then
PARTITION=1
else
+ # $TARGET was not detected as block device, but we do not want to create target directory in /dev/
+ if [[ $TARGET == "/dev/"* ]]; then
+ eerror "Error: Will not create target directory $TARGET in /dev."
+ eerror " Please check the partition(s) of the blockdevice."; eend 1
+ bailout 1
+ fi
set_target_directory
fi
# }}}
einfo "Enabling force option (-F) for mkfs.ext* tool as requested via --force switch."
MKFS_OPTS="$MKFS_OPTS -F"
eend 0
+
+ ;;
+ esac
+ fi
+
+ # starting with e2fsprogs 1.43~WIP.2015.05.18-1 mkfs.ext4 enables the metadata_csum feature
+ # by default, which requires a recent version of tune2fs on the target system then,
+ # so disable this feature for older Debian releases where it's known to be unsupported
+ if [ -n "$MKFS" ] && [ "$MKFS" = "mkfs.ext4" ] ; then
+ case "$RELEASE" in
+ lenny|squeeze|wheezy|jessie)
+ # assume a more recent version if we can't identify the version via dpkg-query
+ local e2fsprogs_version
+ e2fsprogs_version="$(dpkg-query --show --showformat='${Version}' e2fsprogs 2>/dev/null || echo 1.44)"
+ if [ -n "$e2fsprogs_version" ] && dpkg --compare-versions "$e2fsprogs_version" ge '1.43~WIP.2015.05.18-1' ; then
+ einfo "Disabling metadata_csum feature for $MKFS as $RELEASE doesn't support it."
+ MKFS_OPTS="$MKFS_OPTS -O ^metadata_csum"
+ eend 0
+ fi
;;
esac
fi
if [ -n "$MKFS" ] ; then
einfo "Running $MKFS $MKFS_OPTS on $TARGET"
+ # shellcheck disable=SC2086
"$MKFS" $MKFS_OPTS "$TARGET" ; RC=$?
if [ "$FIXED_DISK_IDENTIFIERS" = "yes" ] ; then
# make sure /dev/disk/by-uuid/... is up2date, otherwise grub
# will fail to detect the uuid in the chroot
- if echo "$TARGET" | grep -q "/dev/md" ; then
+ if [ -n "$VIRTUAL" ] ; then
+ einfo "Virtual environment doesn't require blockdev --rereadpt, skipping therefore"
+ elif echo "$TARGET" | grep -q "/dev/md" ; then
blockdev --rereadpt "${TARGET}"
- elif ! [ -n "$VIRTUAL" ] ; then
- blockdev --rereadpt "${TARGET%%[0-9]*}"
+ else
+ # if we deploy to /dev/sdX# then let's see if /dev/sdX exists
+ local main_device="${TARGET%%[0-9]*}"
+ # sanity check to not try to e.g. access /dev/loop if we get /dev/loop0
+ if [ -f "/sys/block/$(basename "${main_device}")/$(basename "${TARGET}")/dev" ] ; then
+ blockdev --rereadpt "$main_device"
+ else
+ einfo "No underlying block device for $TARGET identified, skipping blockdev --rereadpt."
+ fi
fi
# give the system 2 seconds, otherwise we might run into
# race conditions :-/
sleep 2
- eval "$(blkid -o udev "$TARGET" 2>/dev/null)"
- [ -n "$ID_FS_UUID" ] && TARGET_UUID="$ID_FS_UUID" || TARGET_UUID=""
-
eend $RC
fi
}
# }}}
+# retrieve ID_FS_UUID {{{
+identify_target_uuid() {
+ local device="$1"
+
+ if ! [ -b "$device" ] ; then
+ return 1
+ fi
+
+ eval "$(blkid -o udev "$1" 2>/dev/null)"
+
+ if [ -n "$ID_FS_UUID" ] ; then
+ echo "$ID_FS_UUID"
+ else
+ return 1
+ fi
+}
+# }}}
+
+# identify TARGET_UUID {{{
+mountpoint_to_blockdevice() {
+ TARGET_UUID=''
+
+ TARGET_UUID=$(identify_target_uuid "$TARGET" 2>/dev/null || true)
+ if [ -n "$TARGET_UUID" ] ; then
+ einfo "Identified UUID $TARGET_UUID for $TARGET"
+ return 0
+ fi
+
+ # $TARGET might be a mountpoint and not a blockdevice, search for according entry
+ for file in /sys/block/*/*/dev ; do
+ if grep -q "^$(mountpoint -d "${TARGET}")$" "$file" ; then
+ local dev
+ dev="${file%/dev}"
+ dev="/dev/${dev##*/}"
+ TARGET_UUID=$(identify_target_uuid "$dev" 2>/dev/null || true)
+
+ if [ -n "$TARGET_UUID" ] ; then
+ einfo "Identified UUID $TARGET_UUID for $TARGET (via $file)"
+ return 0
+ fi
+ fi
+ done
+}
+# }}}
+
# modify filesystem settings {{{
tunefs() {
if [ -n "$TUNE2FS" ] && echo "$MKFS" | grep -q "mkfs.ext" ; then
return 0 # be quiet by intention
fi
- if [ -b "$TARGET" -a -n "$VMFILE" ] ; then
+ if [ -b "$TARGET" ] && [ -n "$VMFILE" ] ; then
eerror "Error: specified virtual disk target ($TARGET) is an existing block device."
eend 1
bailout 1
fi
- if [ ! -b "$TARGET" -a -z "$VMFILE" ] ; then
+ if [ ! -b "$TARGET" ] && [ -z "$VMFILE" ] ; then
eerror "Error: specified virtual disk target ($TARGET) does not exist yet."
eend 1
bailout 1
fi
+ # make sure loop module is present and a usable loop device exists
+ modprobe -q loop
+ if ! losetup -f >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+ eerror "Error finding usable loop device" ; eend 1
+ bailout 1
+ fi
+
+ # if dm-mod isn't available then kpartx will fail with
+ # "Is device-mapper driver missing from kernel? [...]"
+ modprobe -q dm-mod
+ if ! grep -q 'device-mapper' /proc/misc >/dev/null 2>&1 ; then
+ eerror "Device-mapper support missing in kernel." ; eend 1
+ bailout 1
+ fi
+
ORIG_TARGET="$TARGET" # store for later reuse
if [ -n "$VMFILE" ]; then
qemu-img create -f raw "${TARGET}" "${VMSIZE}"
fi
- echo 4 66 | /usr/share/grml-debootstrap/bootgrub.mksh -A | dd of="$TARGET" conv=notrunc
- dd if=/dev/zero bs=1 conv=notrunc count=64 seek=446 of="$TARGET"
+ parted -s "${TARGET}" 'mklabel msdos'
if [ "$FIXED_DISK_IDENTIFIERS" = "yes" ] ; then
einfo "Adjusting disk signature to a fixed (non-random) value"
MBRTMPFILE=$(mktemp)
dd if="${TARGET}" of="${MBRTMPFILE}" bs=512 count=1
- echo -en "\x41\x41\x41\x41\x41" | dd of="${MBRTMPFILE}" conv=notrunc seek=440 bs=1
+ echo -en "\\x41\\x41\\x41\\x41" | dd of="${MBRTMPFILE}" conv=notrunc seek=440 bs=1
dd if="${MBRTMPFILE}" of="${TARGET}" conv=notrunc
eend $?
fi
parted -s "${TARGET}" 'mkpart primary ext4 2M -1'
+ parted -s "${TARGET}" 'set 1 boot on'
- # if dm-mod isn't available then kpartx will fail with
- # "Is device-mapper driver missing from kernel? [...]"
- if ! kpartx -av "$TARGET" >/dev/null 2>&1 || ! grep -q 'device-mapper' /proc/misc >/dev/null 2>&1 ; then
- einfo "Device-mapper not ready yet, trying to load dm-mod module."
- modprobe dm-mod ; eend $?
- fi
-
- # make sure loop module is present
- if ! losetup -f >/dev/null 2>&1; then
- einfo "Can not find a usable loop device, retrying after loading loop module."
- modprobe loop
- if losetup -f >/dev/null 2>&1; then
- einfo "Found a usable loop device now, continuing."
- else
- eerror "Error finding usable loop device" ; eend 1
- bailout 1
- fi
- fi
-
- DEVINFO=$(kpartx -asv "$TARGET") # 'add map loop1p1 (253:0): 0 6289408 linear /dev/loop1 2048'
+ DEVINFO=$(kpartx -asv "$TARGET") # e.g. 'add map loop0p1 (254:5): 0 20477 linear 7:0 3'
if [ -z "${DEVINFO}" ] ; then
eerror "Error setting up loopback device." ; eend 1
bailout 1
fi
# hopefully this always works as expected
- LOOP=$(echo "${DEVINFO}" | sed 's/.* linear //; s/ [[:digit:]]*//') # 'loop1'
- LOOP_PART="$(echo "${DEVINFO##add map }" | sed 's/ .*//')" # 'loop1p1'
+ LOOP_PART="${DEVINFO##add map }" # 'loop0p1 (254:5): 0 20477 linear 7:0 3'
+ LOOP_PART="${LOOP_PART// */}" # 'loop0p1'
+ LOOP_DISK="${LOOP_PART%p*}" # 'loop0'
export TARGET="/dev/mapper/$LOOP_PART" # '/dev/mapper/loop1p1'
- blockdev --rereadpt "${LOOP}"
-
if [ -z "$TARGET" ] ; then
eerror "Error: target could not be set to according /dev/mapper/* device." ; eend 1
bailout 1
}
# }}}
-# make VM image bootable and unmount it {{{
-finalize_vm() {
+# make VM image bootable {{{
+grub_install() {
if [ -z "${VIRTUAL}" ] ; then
return 0
fi
+ if [ "${GRUB_INSTALL}" != "yes" ] ; then
+ einfo "Not installing GRUB as requested via \$GRUB_INSTALL=$GRUB_INSTALL"
+ return 0
+ fi
if ! mount "${TARGET}" "${MNTPOINT}" ; then
eerror "Error: Mounting ${TARGET} failed, can not continue." ; eend 1
bailout 1
fi
- einfo "Installing Grub as bootloader."
mount -t proc none "${MNTPOINT}"/proc
mount -t sysfs none "${MNTPOINT}"/sys
- mount --bind /dev "${MNTPOINT}"/dev
+ mount -t devtmpfs udev "${MNTPOINT}"/dev
+ mount -t devpts devpts "${MNTPOINT}"/dev/pts
+
+# Has chroot-script installed GRUB to MBR using grub-install (successfully), already?
+# chroot-script skips installation for unset ${GRUB}
+if [[ -z "${GRUB}" ]] || ! dd if="${GRUB}" bs=512 count=1 2>/dev/null | cat -v | grep -Fq GRUB; then
+ einfo "Installing Grub as bootloader."
+
+ if ! chroot "${MNTPOINT}" dpkg --list grub-pc 2>/dev/null | grep -q '^ii' ; then
+ echo "Notice: grub-pc package not present yet, installing it therefore."
+ # shellcheck disable=SC2086
+ DEBIAN_FRONTEND=$DEBIAN_FRONTEND chroot "$MNTPOINT" apt-get -y install $DPKG_OPTIONS grub-pc
+ fi
mkdir -p "${MNTPOINT}/boot/grub"
if ! [ -d "${MNTPOINT}"/usr/lib/grub/i386-pc/ ] ; then
cp -a "${MNTPOINT}"/usr/lib/grub/i386-pc "${MNTPOINT}/boot/grub/"
;;
esac
+ dd if="${MNTPOINT}/usr/lib/grub/i386-pc/boot.img" of="${ORIG_TARGET}" conv=notrunc bs=440 count=1
chroot "${MNTPOINT}" grub-mkimage -O i386-pc -p "(hd0,msdos1)/boot/grub" -o /tmp/core.img biosdisk part_msdos ext2
- dd if="${MNTPOINT}/tmp/core.img" of="${ORIG_TARGET}" conv=notrunc seek=4
+ dd if="${MNTPOINT}/tmp/core.img" of="${ORIG_TARGET}" conv=notrunc seek=1
rm -f "${MNTPOINT}/tmp/core.img"
+fi
einfo "Updating grub configuration file."
if [ -n "$BOOT_APPEND" ] ; then
chroot "${MNTPOINT}" update-grub
case "$RELEASE" in
- lenny|squeeze|wheezy)
- einfo "Adjusting grub.cfg for successful boot sequence."
- sed -i "s;root=[^ ]\+;root=UUID=$TARGET_UUID;" "${MNTPOINT}"/boot/grub/grub.cfg
+ jessie)
+ einfo "Applying workaround for GRUB font path bug in jessie (Debian #787685)."
+ mkdir -p "${MNTPOINT}/boot/grub/fonts/"
+ cp "${MNTPOINT}/usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2" "${MNTPOINT}/boot/grub/fonts/"
;;
esac
+ if grep -q '^GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID=.*true' "${MNTPOINT}"/etc/default/grub 2>/dev/null ; then
+ ewarn "GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID is set to true in /etc/default/grub, not adjusting root= in grub.cfg."
+ ewarn "Please note that your system might NOT be able to properly boot."
+ else
+ einfo "Adjusting grub.cfg for successful boot sequence."
+ sed -i "s;root=[^ ]\\+;root=UUID=$TARGET_UUID;" "${MNTPOINT}"/boot/grub/grub.cfg
+ fi
+
umount "${MNTPOINT}"/proc
umount "${MNTPOINT}"/sys
- umount "${MNTPOINT}"/dev
+ umount "${MNTPOINT}"/dev/pts
+ try_umount 3 "${MNTPOINT}"/dev
+
+}
+# }}}
+
+# unmount VM image {{{
+umount_target() {
+ if [ -z "${VIRTUAL}" ] ; then
+ return 0
+ fi
+
umount "${MNTPOINT}"
kpartx -d "${ORIG_TARGET}" >/dev/null
+ # Workaround for a bug in kpartx which doesn't clean up properly,
+ # see Debian Bug #891077 and Github-PR grml/grml-debootstrap#112
+ if dmsetup ls | grep -q "^${LOOP_PART} "; then
+ kpartx -d "/dev/${LOOP_DISK}" >/dev/null
+ fi
}
# }}}
if [ -n "$ISO" ] ; then
einfo "Running $DEBOOTSTRAP $DEBOOTSTRAP_OPT for release ${RELEASE}${ARCHINFO} using ${ISO}"
einfo "Executing: $DEBOOTSTRAP $ARCHCMD $KEYRING $DEBOOTSTRAP_OPT $RELEASE $MNTPOINT $ISO"
+ # shellcheck disable=SC2086
"$DEBOOTSTRAP" $ARCHCMD $KEYRING $DEBOOTSTRAP_OPT "$RELEASE" "$MNTPOINT" "$ISO"
RC=$?
else
einfo "Running $DEBOOTSTRAP $DEBOOTSTRAP_OPT for release ${RELEASE}${ARCHINFO} using ${MIRROR}"
einfo "Executing: $DEBOOTSTRAP $ARCHCMD $KEYRING $DEBOOTSTRAP_OPT $RELEASE $MNTPOINT $MIRROR"
+ # shellcheck disable=SC2086
"$DEBOOTSTRAP" $ARCHCMD $KEYRING $DEBOOTSTRAP_OPT "$RELEASE" "$MNTPOINT" "$MIRROR"
RC=$?
fi
CHROOT_VARIABLES="/var/cache/grml-debootstrap/variables_${SHORT_TARGET}"
touch "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
chmod 600 "$CHROOT_VARIABLES" # make sure nobody except root can read it
- echo "# Configuration of ${PN}" > "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$ARCH" ] && echo "ARCH=\"$ARCH\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$BACKPORTREPOS" ] && echo "BACKPORTREPOS=\"$BACKPORTREPOS\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$CHROOT_SCRIPTS" ] && echo "CHROOT_SCRIPTS=\"$CHROOT_SCRIPTS\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$CONFFILES" ] && echo "CONFFILES=\"$CONFFILES\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$DEBCONF" ] && echo "DEBCONF=\"$DEBCONF\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$DEBIAN_FRONTEND" ] && echo "DEBIAN_FRONTEND=\"$DEBIAN_FRONTEND\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$DEBOOTSTRAP" ] && echo "DEBOOTSTRAP=\"$DEBOOTSTRAP\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$DEFAULT_LOCALES" ] && echo "DEFAULT_LOCALES=\"$DEFAULT_LOCALES\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$DEFAULT_LANGUAGE" ] && echo "DEFAULT_LANGUAGE=\"$DEFAULT_LANGUAGE\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$EXTRAPACKAGES" ] && echo "EXTRAPACKAGES=\"$EXTRAPACKAGES\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$FALLBACK_MIRROR" ] && echo "FALLBACK_MIRROR=\"$FALLBACK_MIRROR\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$FORCE" ] && echo "FORCE=\"$FORCE\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$GRMLREPOS" ] && echo "GRMLREPOS=\"$GRMLREPOS\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$GRUB" ] && echo "GRUB=\"$GRUB\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$HOSTNAME" ] && echo "HOSTNAME=\"$HOSTNAME\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$INITRD" ] && echo "INITRD=\"$INITRD\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$INSTALL_NOTES" ] && echo "INSTALL_NOTES=\"$INSTALL_NOTES\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$ISODIR" ] && echo "ISODIR=\"$ISO\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$ISO" ] && echo "ISO=\"$ISO\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$KEEP_SRC_LIST" ] && echo "KEEP_SRC_LIST=\"$KEEP_SRC_LIST\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$LOCALES" ] && echo "LOCALES=\"$LOCALES\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$MIRROR" ] && echo "MIRROR=\"$MIRROR\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$MKFS" ] && echo "MKFS=\"$MKFS\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$NOPASSWORD" ] && echo "NOPASSWORD=\"true\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$NOKERNEL" ] && echo "NOKERNEL=\"true\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$PACKAGES" ] && echo "PACKAGES=\"$PACKAGES\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$PRE_SCRIPTS" ] && echo "PRE_SCRIPTS=\"$PRE_SCRIPTS\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$RECONFIGURE" ] && echo "RECONFIGURE=\"$RECONFIGURE\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$RELEASE" ] && echo "RELEASE=\"$RELEASE\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$RM_APTCACHE" ] && echo "RM_APTCACHE=\"$RM_APTCACHE\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$ROOTPASSWORD" ] && echo "ROOTPASSWORD=\"$ROOTPASSWORD\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$SCRIPTS" ] && echo "SCRIPTS=\"$SCRIPTS\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$SECURE" ] && echo "SECURE=\"$SECURE\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$SELECTED_PARTITIONS" ] && echo "SELECTED_PARTITIONS=\"$SELECTED_PARTITIONS\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$TARGET" ] && echo "TARGET=\"$TARGET\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$UPGRADE_SYSTEM" ] && echo "UPGRADE_SYSTEM=\"$UPGRADE_SYSTEM\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$TARGET_UUID" ] && echo "TARGET_UUID=\"$TARGET_UUID\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$TIMEZONE" ] && echo "TIMEZONE=\"$TIMEZONE\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$TUNE2FS" ] && echo "TUNE2FS=\"$TUNE2FS\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
- [ -n "$VMSIZE" ] && echo "VMSIZE=\"$VMSIZE\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ echo "# Configuration of ${PN}" > "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ # Resorting to sed(1) for escaping since "VAR='${VAR//\'/\'\\\'\'}'" does not work with all versions of Bash,
+ # e.g. not with 4.2.37(1)-release (a.k.a 4.2+dfsg-0.1+deb7u3) of Debian wheezy
+ [ -n "$ARCH" ] && echo "ARCH='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${ARCH}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$BACKPORTREPOS" ] && echo "BACKPORTREPOS='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${BACKPORTREPOS}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$CHROOT_SCRIPTS" ] && echo "CHROOT_SCRIPTS='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${CHROOT_SCRIPTS}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$COMPONENTS" ] && echo "COMPONENTS='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${COMPONENTS}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$CONFFILES" ] && echo "CONFFILES='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${CONFFILES}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$DEBCONF" ] && echo "DEBCONF='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${DEBCONF}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$DEBIAN_FRONTEND" ] && echo "DEBIAN_FRONTEND='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${DEBIAN_FRONTEND}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$DEBOOTSTRAP" ] && echo "DEBOOTSTRAP='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${DEBOOTSTRAP}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$DEFAULT_LOCALES" ] && echo "DEFAULT_LOCALES='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${DEFAULT_LOCALES}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$DEFAULT_LANGUAGE" ] && echo "DEFAULT_LANGUAGE='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${DEFAULT_LANGUAGE}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$EXTRAPACKAGES" ] && echo "EXTRAPACKAGES='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${EXTRAPACKAGES}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$EFI" ] && echo "EFI='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${EFI}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$FALLBACK_MIRROR" ] && echo "FALLBACK_MIRROR='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${FALLBACK_MIRROR}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$FORCE" ] && echo "FORCE='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${FORCE}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$GRMLREPOS" ] && echo "GRMLREPOS='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${GRMLREPOS}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$GRUB" ] && echo "GRUB='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${GRUB}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$HOSTNAME" ] && echo "HOSTNAME='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${HOSTNAME}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$INITRD" ] && echo "INITRD='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${INITRD}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$INSTALL_NOTES" ] && echo "INSTALL_NOTES='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${INSTALL_NOTES}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$ISODIR" ] && echo "ISODIR='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${ISO}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$ISO" ] && echo "ISO='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${ISO}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$KEEP_SRC_LIST" ] && echo "KEEP_SRC_LIST='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${KEEP_SRC_LIST}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$LOCALES" ] && echo "LOCALES='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${LOCALES}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$MIRROR" ] && echo "MIRROR='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${MIRROR}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$MKFS" ] && echo "MKFS='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${MKFS}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$NOPASSWORD" ] && echo "NOPASSWORD=\"true\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$NOKERNEL" ] && echo "NOKERNEL=\"true\"" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$PACKAGES" ] && echo "PACKAGES='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${PACKAGES}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$POST_SCRIPTS" ] && echo "POST_SCRIPTS='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${POST_SCRIPTS}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$PRE_SCRIPTS" ] && echo "PRE_SCRIPTS='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${PRE_SCRIPTS}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$RECONFIGURE" ] && echo "RECONFIGURE='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${RECONFIGURE}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$RELEASE" ] && echo "RELEASE='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${RELEASE}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$RM_APTCACHE" ] && echo "RM_APTCACHE='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${RM_APTCACHE}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$ROOTPASSWORD" ] && echo "ROOTPASSWORD='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${ROOTPASSWORD}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$SCRIPTS" ] && echo "SCRIPTS='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${SCRIPTS}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$SECURE" ] && echo "SECURE='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${SECURE}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$SELECTED_PARTITIONS" ] && echo "SELECTED_PARTITIONS='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${SELECTED_PARTITIONS}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$TARGET" ] && echo "TARGET='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${TARGET}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$UPGRADE_SYSTEM" ] && echo "UPGRADE_SYSTEM='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${UPGRADE_SYSTEM}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$TARGET_UUID" ] && echo "TARGET_UUID='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${TARGET_UUID}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$TIMEZONE" ] && echo "TIMEZONE='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${TIMEZONE}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$TUNE2FS" ] && echo "TUNE2FS='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${TUNE2FS}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
+ [ -n "$VMSIZE" ] && echo "VMSIZE='$(sed "s,','\\\\'',g" <<<"${VMSIZE}")'" >> "$CHROOT_VARIABLES"
cp $VERBOSE "${CONFFILES}"/chroot-script "${MNTPOINT}"/bin/chroot-script
chmod 755 "${MNTPOINT}"/bin/chroot-script
fi
# package selection:
- cp $VERBOSE "${_opt_packages:-$CONFFILES/packages}" \
- "${MNTPOINT}"/etc/debootstrap/packages
+ if [ "$PACKAGES" = 'yes' ] ; then
+ cp $VERBOSE "${_opt_packages:-$CONFFILES/packages}" \
+ "${MNTPOINT}"/etc/debootstrap/packages
+ fi
# debconf preseeding:
_opt_debconf=${_opt_debconf:-$CONFFILES/debconf-selections}
cp $VERBOSE -a -L "${CONFFILES}"/extrapackages/ "${MNTPOINT}"/etc/debootstrap/
- # make sure we can access network [relevant for cdebootstrap]
+ # make sure we can access network [relevant for cdebootstrap/mmdebstrap]
[ -f "${MNTPOINT}"/etc/resolv.conf ] || cp $VERBOSE /etc/resolv.conf "${MNTPOINT}"/etc/resolv.conf
- # provide system's /etc/hosts to the target:
- if ! [ -f "$MNTPOINT/etc/hosts" ] ; then
- cp $VERBOSE /etc/hosts "${MNTPOINT}"/etc/hosts
- fi
-
# setup default locales
[ -n "$LOCALES" ] && cp $VERBOSE "${CONFFILES}"/locale.gen "${MNTPOINT}"/etc/locale.gen
iface eth0 inet dhcp
"
+ # add dhcp setting for Predictable Network Interface Names
+ if [ -x /bin/udevadm ]; then
+ for interface in $(udevadm info -e | sed -n -e 's/E: ID_NET_NAME_PATH=\([^$*]\)/\1/p'); do
+ DEFAULT_INTERFACES="${DEFAULT_INTERFACES}
+allow-hotplug ${interface}
+iface ${interface} inet dhcp
+"
+ done
+ fi
+
if [ -n "$NOINTERFACES" ] ; then
einfo "Not installing /etc/network/interfaces as requested via --nointerfaces option" ; eend 0
elif [ -n "$USE_DEFAULT_INTERFACES" ] ; then
fi
# install config file providing some example entries
- if [ -r /etc/network/interfaces.examples -a ! -r "$MNTPOINT/etc/network/interfaces.examples" ] ; then
+ if [ -r /etc/network/interfaces.examples ] && [ ! -r "$MNTPOINT/etc/network/interfaces.examples" ] ; then
cp /etc/network/interfaces.examples "$MNTPOINT/etc/network/interfaces.examples"
fi
+ if [ -n "${SSHCOPYID}" ] ; then
+ if ssh-add -L >/dev/null 2>&1 ; then
+ einfo "Use locally available public keys to authorise root login on the target system as requested via --sshcopyid option."
+ mkdir -p "${MNTPOINT}"/root/.ssh
+ chmod 0700 "${MNTPOINT}"/root/.ssh
+ if ssh-add -L >> "${MNTPOINT}"/root/.ssh/authorized_keys ; then
+ eend 0
+ else
+ eerror "Error: executing 'ssh-add -L' failed."
+ eend 1
+ bailout 1
+ fi
+ else
+ eerror "Could not open a connection to your authentication agent or the agent has no identites."
+ eend 1
+ bailout 1
+ fi
+ fi
+
+ if [ -d /run/udev ] ; then
+ einfo "Setting up bind-mount /run/udev"
+ mkdir -p "${MNTPOINT}"/run/udev
+ mount --bind /run/udev "${MNTPOINT}"/run/udev
+ eend $?
+ fi
+
eend 0
}
# }}}
# execute all scripts in /etc/debootstrap/pre-scripts/ {{{
execute_pre_scripts() {
- # make sure we have $MNTPOINT available for our scripts
- export MNTPOINT
- if [ -d "$_opt_pre_scripts" ] || [ "$PRE_SCRIPTS" = 'yes' ] ; then
- [ -d "$_opt_pre_scripts" ] && pre_scripts="$_opt_pre_scripts" || pre_scripts="$CONFFILES/pre-scripts/"
- for script in ${pre_scripts}/* ; do
- if [ -x "$script" ] ; then
- einfo "Executing pre-script $script"
- $script ; eend $?
- fi
- done
- fi
+ # make sure hostname is set even before chroot-script get executed
+ echo "$HOSTNAME" > "$MNTPOINT"/etc/hostname
+
+ # make sure we have $MNTPOINT available for our scripts
+ export MNTPOINT
+
+ if [ -d "$_opt_pre_scripts" ] || [ "$PRE_SCRIPTS" = 'yes' ] ; then
+ [ -d "$_opt_pre_scripts" ] && pre_scripts="$_opt_pre_scripts" || pre_scripts="${CONFFILES}/pre-scripts/"
+ for script in "${pre_scripts}"/* ; do
+ if [ -x "$script" ] ; then
+ einfo "Executing pre-script $script"
+ "$script" ; eend $?
+ fi
+ done
+ fi
}
# }}}
-# execute all scripts in /etc/debootstrap/scripts/ {{{
-execute_scripts() {
- # make sure we have $MNTPOINT available for our scripts
- export MNTPOINT
- if [ -d "$_opt_scripts" ] || [ "$SCRIPTS" = 'yes' ] ; then
- [ -d "$_opt_scripts" ] && scripts="$_opt_scripts" || scripts="$CONFFILES/scripts/"
- for script in ${scripts}/* ; do
- if [ -x "$script" ] ; then
- einfo "Executing script $script"
- $script ; eend $?
- fi
- done
- fi
+# execute all scripts in /etc/debootstrap/post-scripts/ {{{
+execute_post_scripts() {
+ # make sure we have $MNTPOINT and HOSTNAME available for our scripts
+ export MNTPOINT
+ export TARGET_HOSTNAME=$HOSTNAME
+
+ if [ -d "$_opt_scripts" ] || [ "$SCRIPTS" = 'yes' ] ; then
+ # legacy support for /etc/debootstrap/scripts/
+ [ -d "$_opt_scripts" ] && post_scripts="$_opt_scripts" || post_scripts="${CONFFILES}/scripts/"
+ ewarn "Deprecation NOTE: --scripts/SCRIPTS are deprecated, please switch to --post-scripts/POST_SCRIPTS instead."
+ elif [ -d "$_opt_post_scripts" ] || [ "$POST_SCRIPTS" = 'yes' ] ; then
+ [ -d "$_opt_post_scripts" ] && post_scripts="$_opt_post_scripts" || post_scripts="${CONFFILES}/post-scripts/"
+ fi
+
+ if [ -n "$post_scripts" ] ; then
+ for script in "${post_scripts}"/* ; do
+ if [ -x "$script" ] ; then
+ einfo "Executing post-script $script"
+ "$script" ; eend $?
+ fi
+ done
+ fi
}
# }}}
+# unmount mountpoint {{{
try_umount() {
local tries=$1
local mountpoint="$2"
done
return 1 # Tried enough
}
+# }}}
# execute chroot-script {{{
chrootscript() {
eend 1
else
einfo "Executing chroot-script now"
- mount --bind /dev "$MNTPOINT"/dev
+ mount -t devtmpfs udev "${MNTPOINT}"/dev
+ mount -t devpts devpts "${MNTPOINT}"/dev/pts
if [ "$DEBUG" = "true" ] ; then
- chroot "$MNTPOINT" /bin/sh -x /bin/chroot-script ; RC=$?
+ chroot "$MNTPOINT" /bin/bash -x /bin/chroot-script ; RC=$?
else
chroot "$MNTPOINT" /bin/chroot-script ; RC=$?
fi
+ try_umount 3 "$MNTPOINT"/dev/pts
try_umount 3 "$MNTPOINT"/dev
eend $RC
fi
fi
if grep -q "$MNTPOINT" /proc/mounts ; then
+ if mountpoint "${MNTPOINT}"/run/udev &>/dev/null ; then
+ einfo "Unmounting bind-mount /run/udev"
+ umount "${MNTPOINT}"/run/udev
+ eend $?
+ fi
+
if [ -n "$PARTITION" ] ; then
einfo "Unmount $MNTPOINT"
umount "$MNTPOINT"
}
# }}}
+# get rid of grml-debootstrap config files {{{
+remove_configs() {
+ if [ "$REMOVE_CONFIGS" != "yes" ] ; then
+ return 0
+ fi
+
+ if ! mountpoint "${MNTPOINT}" >/dev/null 2>&1 ; then
+ ewarn "Target ${MNTPOINT} doesn't seem to be mounted, can't remove configuration files." ; eend 0
+ return 0
+ fi
+
+ einfo "Removing configuration files from installed system as requested via --remove-configs / REMOVE_CONFIGS."
+ rm -rf "${MNTPOINT}"/etc/debootstrap/
+ eend $?
+}
+# }}}
+
# now execute all the functions {{{
-for i in prepare_vm mkfs tunefs mount_target debootstrap_system \
- preparechroot execute_pre_scripts chrootscript execute_scripts \
- umount_chroot finalize_vm fscktool ; do
+for i in format_efi_partition prepare_vm mkfs tunefs \
+ mount_target mountpoint_to_blockdevice debootstrap_system \
+ preparechroot execute_pre_scripts chrootscript execute_post_scripts \
+ remove_configs umount_chroot grub_install umount_target fscktool ; do
if stage "${i}" ; then
if "$i" ; then
stage "${i}" 'done' && rm -f "${STAGES}/${i}"
projects / grml-debootstrap.git / blobdiff