X-Git-Url: https://git.grml.org/?p=grml-live.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=docs%2Fgrml-live.txt;h=79521725d676d3723969e761df917881ec9ec356;hp=7757fd34b550f1096197ca9a804c9b43ad4ab001;hb=005cdc1ea39899e025f302f05e16fb93bb66fee9;hpb=1e9092e9b8d1f13b9c26dc2c0d1e6b49c9e4d15b diff --git a/docs/grml-live.txt b/docs/grml-live.txt index 7757fd3..7952172 100644 --- a/docs/grml-live.txt +++ b/docs/grml-live.txt @@ -35,8 +35,9 @@ to include on your very own Linux Live-CD without having to deal with all the details of a build process. CAUTION: grml-live does **not** use /etc/fai for configuration but instead -provides and uses /etc/grml/fai. This ensures that it does not clash with -default FAI configuration and packages, so you can use grml-live and FAI +provides and uses ${GRML_FAI_CONFIG} which is pointing to /etc/grml/fai by default +(unless overriden using the ''-D'' option). This ensures that it does not clash +with default FAI configuration and packages, so you can use grml-live and FAI completely independent at the same time! [NOTE] @@ -104,9 +105,9 @@ Please notice that all configuration files have to be adjusted during execution of grml-live, so please make sure you use /etc/grml/grml-live.conf as a base for your own configuration file (usually /etc/grml/grml-live.local). Please also notice that the configuration file specified via this option is **not** (yet) -supported inside the scripts/hooks/classes at /etc/grml/fai/config. Instead use +supported inside the scripts/hooks/classes at ${GRML_FAI_CONFIG}/config. Instead use /etc/grml/grml-live.local for configuration stuff used inside -/etc/grml/fai/config. +${GRML_FAI_CONFIG}/config. -d **DATE**:: @@ -118,6 +119,16 @@ the bootsplash related files. This option is useful if you want to provide an ISO with release information for a specific date but have to build it in advance. Usage example: '-d 2009-10-30' + -D **CONFIGURATION_DIRECTORY**:: + +The specified directory is used as configuration directory for grml-live and its +FAI. By default /etc/grml/fai is used as default configuration directory. If +you want to have different configuration scripts, package definitions, etc. with +without messing with the global configuration under /etc/grml/fai provided by +grml-live this option provides you the option to use your own configuration +directory. This directory is what's being referred to as ${GRML_FAI_CONFIG} +throughout this documentation. + -F:: Force execution and do not prompt for acknowledgment of configuration. @@ -182,7 +193,7 @@ Specify name of the release. Specify the Debian suite you want to use for your live-system. Defaults to "squeeze" (being current Debian/stable). Supported values are: etch, lenny, squeeze, sid. Debian "squeeze" requires a recent base.tgz -(/etc/grml/fai/config/basefiles/$CLASSNAME.tar.gz) or a recent version of +(${GRML_FAI_CONFIG}/config/basefiles/$CLASSNAME.tar.gz) or a recent version of debootstrap. -t **TEMPLATE_DIRECTORY**:: @@ -273,11 +284,11 @@ grml-live, as well as the architecture dependent class which provides the kernel GRML_SMALL, GRML_MEDIUM or GRML_FULL). The following files and directories are relevant for class GRMLBASE by default: - /etc/grml/fai/config/scripts/GRMLBASE/ - /etc/grml/fai/config/debconf/GRMLBASE - /etc/grml/fai/config/class/GRMLBASE.var - /etc/grml/fai/config/hooks/instsoft.GRMLBASE - /etc/grml/fai/config/package_config/GRMLBASE + ${GRML_FAI_CONFIG}/config/scripts/GRMLBASE/ + ${GRML_FAI_CONFIG}/config/debconf/GRMLBASE + ${GRML_FAI_CONFIG}/config/class/GRMLBASE.var + ${GRML_FAI_CONFIG}/config/hooks/instsoft.GRMLBASE + ${GRML_FAI_CONFIG}/config/package_config/GRMLBASE Take a look at the next section for information about the concept of those files/directories. @@ -298,8 +309,8 @@ Available classes ----------------- The package selection part of the classes can be found in -/etc/grml/fai/config/package_config whereas some further classes are defined for -example in /etc/grml/fai/config/scripts/ so specific feature sets can be +${GRML_FAI_CONFIG}/config/package_config whereas some further classes are defined for +example in ${GRML_FAI_CONFIG}/config/scripts/ so specific feature sets can be selected. The following classes are predefined: * DEBORPHAN: get rid of all packages listed in output of Deborphan @@ -347,7 +358,7 @@ Files Notice that grml-live ships FAI configuration files that do not use the same namespace as the FAI packages itself. This ensures that grml-live does not clash with your usual FAI configuration, so instead of /etc/fai/fai.conf (package -fai-client) grml uses /etc/grml/fai/fai.conf instead. For more details see +fai-client) grml uses ${GRML_FAI_CONFIG}/fai.conf instead. For more details see below. To get an idea how another configuration or example files could look like check out /usr/share/doc/fai-doc/examples/simple/ (provided by Debian package fai-doc). Furthermore /usr/share/doc/fai-doc/fai-guide.html/ch-config.html @@ -371,56 +382,56 @@ over the ones from /etc/grml/grml-live.conf. If you want to override settings from /etc/grml/grml-live.local as well you have to specify them on the grml-live commandline. - /etc/grml/fai/fai.conf + ${GRML_FAI_CONFIG}/fai.conf Main configuration file for FAI which specifies where all the configuration files and scripts for FAI/grml-live can be found. By default the configuration variables are FAI_CONFIG_SRC=file:///etc/grml/fai/config and -FAI_CONFIGDIR=/etc/grml/fai/config - both pointing to a directory shipped by +GRML_FAI_CONFIG=/etc/grml/fai/config - both pointing to a directory shipped by grml-live out-of-the-box so you shouldn't have to configure anything in this file. - /etc/grml/fai/make-fai-nfsroot.conf + ${GRML_FAI_CONFIG}/make-fai-nfsroot.conf This file is used by make-fai-nfsroot(8) only. Usually you don't have to change anything inside this file. If you want to modify NFSROOT though you can adjust it there. - /etc/grml/fai/NFSROOT + ${GRML_FAI_CONFIG}/NFSROOT This file specifies the package list for creating the NFSROOT. - /etc/grml/fai/apt/sources.list + ${GRML_FAI_CONFIG}/apt/sources.list This file specifies which mirrors should be considered for retrieving the Debian packages when creating the main chroot (including all the software you would like to see included). Important: this file should *not* be adjusted manually! Instead use the GRML_LIVE_SOURCES variable inside /etc/grml/grml-live.conf or -/etc/grml/grml-live.local which modifies /etc/grml/fai/apt/sources.list +/etc/grml/grml-live.local which modifies ${GRML_FAI_CONFIG}/apt/sources.list on-the-fly via grml-live then. If you want to generally adjust apt configuration -use FAI's fcopy command with /etc/grml/fai/config/files instead. +use FAI's fcopy command with ${GRML_FAI_CONFIG}/config/files instead. - /etc/grml/fai/config/ + ${GRML_FAI_CONFIG}/config/ The main directory for configuration of FAI/grml-live. More details below. - /etc/grml/fai/config/class/ + ${GRML_FAI_CONFIG}/config/class/ This directory contains files which specify main configuration variables for the FAI classes. - /etc/grml/fai/config/debconf/ + ${GRML_FAI_CONFIG}/config/debconf/ This directory provides the files for preseeding/configuration of debconf through files. - /etc/grml/fai/config/hooks/ + ${GRML_FAI_CONFIG}/config/hooks/ This directory provides files for customising the build process through hooks. Hooks are user defined programs or scripts, which are called during the installation process. - /etc/grml/fai/config/package_config/ + ${GRML_FAI_CONFIG}/config/package_config/ Directory with lists of software packages to be installed or removed. The different classes describe what should find its way to your ISO. When running @@ -432,11 +443,11 @@ adjust the package selection according to your needs. Please notice that the directory GRMLBASE contains a package list defining a minimum but still reasonable package configuration. - /etc/grml/fai/config/scripts/ + ${GRML_FAI_CONFIG}/config/scripts/ Scripts for customising the ISO within the build process. - /etc/grml/fai/live-initramfs/ + ${GRML_FAI_CONFIG}/live-initramfs/ This directory provides the files used for building the initramfs/initrd via live-initramfs(8). @@ -453,7 +464,7 @@ The FAI part of grml-live logs to /var/log/fai/$HOSTNAME/ - so the default being /var/log/fai/grml/. If you are using the grml-live buildd you will find the logs of the grml-live -run at /var/log/grml-buildd.stdout and /var/log/grml-buildd.stderr. +run at /var/log/grml-buildd.log. If you want to store build information in a database just install the grml-live-db Debian package. Further details available in the grml-live-db @@ -812,17 +823,17 @@ worked as expected the last line of the shell output should look like: and the ISO can be found inside /grml-live/grml-live/grml_isos/ then. -[[fai-on-etch]] -Help, I'm using Debian etch and I don't have FAI version >3.2 -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +[[grml_fai_config_variable]] +What is $GRML_FAI_CONFIG? +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - wget http://fai-project.org/download/etch/fai-client_3.2.8_all.deb \ - http://fai-project.org/download/etch/fai-server_3.2.8_all.deb \ - http://fai-project.org/download/etch/fai-doc_3.2.8_all.deb - dpkg -i fai-client_3.2.8_all.deb fai-server_3.2.8_all.deb fai-doc_3.2.8_all.deb - -or check out the link:http://fai-project.org/[FAI-homepage] for -further details. +The variable '$GRML_FAI_CONFIG' is pointing to the directory /etc/grml/fai by +default. To provide you a maximum of flexibility you can set up your own +configuration directory (e.g. based on /etc/grml/fai) and use this directory +running grml-live with the '-D ' option. Now '$GRML_FAI_CONFIG' +points to the specified directory instead of using /etc/grml/fai and all the +configuration files, scripts and hooks will be taken from your +'$GRML_FAI_CONFIG' directory. [[how-to-debug]] I've problems with the build process. How to start debugging? @@ -908,7 +919,7 @@ adjust MIRROR_DIRECTORY and MIRROR_SOURCES inside /etc/grml/grml-live.conf as well. Unless you specify GRML_LIVE_SOURCES and/or FAI_DEBOOTSTRAP the default from -/etc/grml/fai/apt/sources.list and /etc/grml/fai/make-fai-nfsroot.conf will be +${GRML_FAI_CONFIG}/apt/sources.list and ${GRML_FAI_CONFIG}/make-fai-nfsroot.conf will be taken. If you customise the variables in /etc/grml/grml-live.conf then the two files will be adjusted during runtime automatically. @@ -917,6 +928,9 @@ taken as first entry in the generated sources.list so it's preferred over non-local mirrors. Using a fallback mirror (via providing several mirrors in GRML_LIVE_SOURCES as used by default) is a recommended setting. +If you want to use a HTTP Proxy (like apt-cacher-ng), set APT_PROXY. Example: +APT_PROXY="http://localhost:3142/" + [[add-additional-debian-packages]] How do I add additional Debian package(s) to my CD/ISO? ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ @@ -997,25 +1011,20 @@ or if using /etc/grml/fai/config/basefiles/$CLASSNAME.tar.gz for: Existing base.tgz can be found at http://daily.grml.org/ [[apt-cacher]] -Set up apt-cacher / apt-cacher-ng for use with grml-live +Set up apt-cacher-ng for use with grml-live ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -Make sure /etc/grml/grml-live.conf provides according GRML_LIVE_SOURCES and +Make sure /etc/grml/grml-live.local provides according APT_PROXY and FAI_DEBOOTSTRAP: - # cat /etc/grml/grml-live.conf + # cat /etc/grml/grml-live.local [...] - GRML_LIVE_SOURCES=" - deb http://localhost:3142/deb.grml.org grml-stable main - deb http://localhost:3142/deb.grml.org grml-testing main - deb http://localhost:3142/cdn.debian.net/debian squeeze main contrib non-free - " + APT_PROXY="http://localhost:3142/" [...] FAI_DEBOOTSTRAP="squeeze http://localhost:3142/cdn.debian.net/debian squeeze main contrib non-free" -Make sure apt-cacher / apt-cacher-ng is running ('/etc/init.d/apt-cacher -restart' or '/etc/init.d/apt-cacher-ng restart'). That's it. All downloaded -files will be cached in /var/cache/apt-cacher/ or /var/cache/apt-cacher-ng then. +Make sure apt-cacher-ng is running ('/etc/init.d/apt-cacher-ng restart'). +That's it. All downloaded files will be cached in /var/cache/apt-cacher-ng then. [[approx]] Set up approx for use with grml-live