X-Git-Url: https://git.grml.org/?p=grml-live.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=templates%2FGRML%2Fgrml-cheatcodes.txt;h=d23bc67f7d1a5dd7ebd2686ec077ee7906077730;hp=3bc4f16bdc804525fd160bb17724c68fe604ead9;hb=63954ff5cb883b820247b8775ea5c56bfaa4964e;hpb=b05768585528aed6a074d6ab516e6573f769ae35 diff --git a/templates/GRML/grml-cheatcodes.txt b/templates/GRML/grml-cheatcodes.txt index 3bc4f16..d23bc67 100644 --- a/templates/GRML/grml-cheatcodes.txt +++ b/templates/GRML/grml-cheatcodes.txt @@ -1,10 +1,11 @@ CHEATCODES AND HINTS FOR GRML ============================================================================== -These options work from the (isolinux/grub) bootprompt of Grml based (live) systems. +Isolinux bootprompt options: +---------------------------- -The following kernel options are available (do NOT use them as 'grml $OPTION', -use them as '$OPTION'!): +These options work from the isolinux bootprompt of Grml based (live) systems. +(Do NOT use them as 'grml $OPTION', use them as '$OPTION'!): grml Use default settings (same as just pressing return) grml2ram Copy Grml's squashfs file to RAM and @@ -17,7 +18,6 @@ nofb Disable framebuffer floppy Boot from floppydisk hd / hd1 / hd2 / hd3 Boot from (local) primary / secondary /... harddisk debug Get shells during process of booting for debugging -bootchart Create chart of booting sequence in /var/log/bootchart.tgz forensic Do not touch any harddisks during hardware recognition serial Activate ttyS0 and start a getty grub Boot Grub bootloader (special all-in-one-image) @@ -26,9 +26,9 @@ hdt Boot Hardware Detection Tool (from syslinux Further documentation regarding the boot process can be found at: * http://git.grml.org/?p=live-initramfs-grml.git;a=blob_plain;f=manpages/live-initramfs.en.7.txt;hb=HEAD -* http://git.grml.org/?p=live-boot-grml.git;a=blob;f=manpages/en/live-boot.7;hb=HEAD -* http://git.debian.org/?p=kernel/initramfs-tools.git;a=blob_plain;f=initramfs-tools.8;hb=HEAD -* http://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt +* https://manpages.debian.org/live-boot-doc/live-boot.7.en.html +* https://manpages.debian.org/initramfs-tools-core/initramfs-tools.8.en.html +* https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.html The following boot options can be combined. Notice: not all of them are available on all the Grml flavours. @@ -38,12 +38,10 @@ Regional settings: ------------------ grml lang=at|de|cn|da|es|fr|it Specify language ($LANG, $LC_ALL, $LANGUAGE - utf8) + keyboard grml lang=nl|pl|ru|sk|tr|tw|us Specify language ($LANG, $LC_ALL, $LANGUAGE - utf8) + keyboard -grml lang=$LANG-iso Activate $LANG (use like in lines above) with iso-mode instead of utf8 -grml gmt Use GMT-based time (UTC=yes) -grml utc Use Coordinated Universal Time (UTC=yes) -grml localtime Use local time (UTC=no) -grml tz=Europe/Vienna Use specified timezone for TZ -grml keyboard=us xkeyboard=us Use different keyboard layout (text-console/X) +grml utc Hardware Clock is set to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) +grml localtime Hardware Clock is set to local time (LOCAL), this is the default +grml tz=Europe/Vienna Use specified timezone for TZ, defaults to TZ=UTC +grml keyboard=us Use different keyboard layout Configuration settings: ----------------------- @@ -110,7 +108,7 @@ grml tohd=/dev/sda1 Copy Grml's squashfs file to harddisk partit use via "grml bootfrom=/dev/sda1" grml bootfrom=/dev/sda1 Use the squashfs file from directory 'live' of the specified device Setup can be done booting 'grml tohd=/dev/sda1' or - running 'rsync -a --progress /lib/live/mount/medium/live /media/sda1/' + running 'rsync -a --progress /run/live/medium/live /media/sda1/' grml bootfrom=removable Restrict search for the live media to removable type only. grml bootfrom=removable-usb Restrict search for the live media to usb mass storage only. grml isofrom=/dev/sda1/grml.iso Use specified ISO image for booting @@ -128,10 +126,6 @@ grml live-media-path=/live/grml... Sets the path to the live filesystem on the By default, it is set to /live/$GRML_FLAVOUR/ (where $GRML_FLAVOUR is corresponding to grml64-full, grml32-full, grml64-small,... [Note: this option is mandatory since release 2011.12] -grml nostats Don't send any information to the Grml project at startup. - Parameters sent are Grml version, if the cpu supports 64bit, - anonymized boot parameters and boot source (remote or local). - [Note: only available since release 2011.12] grml module=grml Instead of using the default "$name.module" another file can be specified without the extension ".module"; it should be placed on "/live" directory of the live medium @@ -151,6 +145,7 @@ grml debug=1 Get shells during process of booting, using display shell code being executed in initramfs. grml debug=noscreen Get shells during process of booting, verbose, but without using GNU screen grml nocolor Disable colorized output while booting + Also set SYSTEMD_COLORS=0 to disable colors in systemd output grml log Log error messages while booting to /tmp/grml.log.`date +%Y%m%d`" and /var/log/boot grml testcd Check CD data integrity and md5sums @@ -176,10 +171,6 @@ grml services={postfix,mysql,...} Start service(s) which have an init-script ( grml welcome Welcome message via soundoutput grml noeject Do NOT eject CD after halt/reboot grml noprompt Do NOT prompt to remove the CD when halting/rebooting the system -grml distcc=$NETWORK,$INTERFACE Activate distcc-daemon to listen on specified network - and interface, usage example: - distcc=192.168.0.1/24,eth0 -grml gcc=3.4 gpp=3.4 Link /usr/bin/gcc, /usr/bin/cpp and /usr/bin/c++ to specified version grml startx{=windowmanager} Start X window system automatically Default window manager (if not provided): wm-ng (wrapper around fluxbox) grml nostartx If using startx as default bootoption the nostartx *disables* automatic @@ -194,6 +185,9 @@ grml vnc_connect=host[:port] Connect to a listening VNC client ("vncviewe initiated from the VNC server instead of the VNC client. Has to be combined with the vnc bootoption. [Note: Grml 2011.12+ doesn't include a VNC client.] +grml getfile.retries=$NUM Retry the download of the files specified in the netconfig=... + + netscript=... options up to $NUM times + Accessibility related settings: ------------------------------- @@ -216,22 +210,15 @@ grml ethdevice-timeout=... Use specified network configuration timeout grml xmodule=ati|fbdev|i810|mga Use specified X.org-Module (1) grml xmodule=nv|radeon|savage|s3 Use specified X.org-Module (2) grml xmodule=radeon|svga|i810 Use specified X.org-Module (3) -grml no{acpi,agp,cpu,dhcp} Skip parts of HW-detection (1) -grml no{dma,fstab,modem} Skip parts of HW-detection (2) -grml no{pcmcia,scsi,swap,usb} Skip parts of HW-detection (3) +grml no{acpi,cpu,dhcp,fstab,swap} Skip parts of HW-detection grml blacklist=modulename[,module2] Completely disable loading of specified module(s) via blacklisting through udev's /etc/modprobe.d/grml -grml fwtimeout=50 Set firmware timeout via /sys/class/firmware/timeout to specified value grml nosound Mute sound devices (notice: this does not deactivate loading of sound drivers!) grml vol=number Set mixer volumes to level $number grml micvol=number Set mixer volume of microphone to level $number (default: 0) -grml pnpbios=off No PnP Bios initialization grml acpi=off Disable ACPI Bios completely -grml nofirewire Disable initialization of firewire devices in booting sequence grml pci=irqmask=0x0e98 Try this, if PS/2 mouse doesn't work *) grml pci=bios Workaround for bad PCI controllers -grml ide2=0x180 nopcmcia Boot from PCMCIA-CD-ROM (some notebooks) -grml mem=128M Specify Memory size in MByte grml libata.force=[ID:]VAL Force configurations for libata. Usage example: grml libata.force=1:pio4 to force pio4 mode on device "ata1:00:" @@ -285,12 +272,6 @@ the "no-" options as shown in the table above, like in grml noagp noapic acpi=off nodma to skip some critical parts of the autodetection system. -*) Some boards (especially those with E-ISA slots) apparently don't pass -the proper memory size to the linux-kernel. It may cause the message -"Panic: cannot mount root file system" and the system hangs. Use "grml -mem=128M" to solve that problem if your system has 128MByte memory for -example (caution: you MUST use a capital "M" here). - *) The "myconfig=/dev/partition" option allows you to reconfigure the system after autoconfiguration by running a bourne shell script called "grml.sh" and/or extracting configuration files from a file named @@ -307,7 +288,7 @@ as option to mkisofs. Otherwise your CD won't be bootable. The directory live, containing the squashfs compressed filesystem file, must be located in the top level directory of the CD. -*) Caution: screensavers: Don't start vlock or any other screensaver +*) Caution: screensavers: Don't start physlock or any other screensaver that requires a password manually. There are no default passwords on the live system - all accounts are LOCKED by default for security reasons. Instead just invoke the script grml-lock which prompts for setting a