7 DIRECTORY="${1}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}"
8 for FILESYSTEM in squashfs ext2 ext3 ext4 xfs dir jffs
10 if ls "${DIRECTORY}/"*.${FILESYSTEM} > /dev/null 2>&1
20 if [ "${IGNORE_UUID}" ] || [ ! -e /conf/uuid.conf ]
26 uuid="$(cat /conf/uuid.conf)"
28 for try_uuid_file in "${path}/.disk/live-uuid"*
30 [ -e "${try_uuid_file}" ] || continue
32 try_uuid="$(cat "${try_uuid_file}")"
34 if [ "${uuid}" = "${try_uuid}" ]
46 *.squashfs|*.ext2|*.ext3|*.ext4|*.jffs2)
47 echo $(setup_loop "${1}" "loop" "/sys/block/loop*" '0' "${LIVE_MEDIA_ENCRYPTION}" "${2}")
55 panic "Unrecognized live filesystem: ${1}"
60 mount_images_in_directory ()
66 if is_live_path "${directory}"
68 [ -n "${mac}" ] && adddirectory="${directory}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/${mac}"
69 setup_unionfs "${directory}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}" "${rootmnt}" "${adddirectory}"
71 panic "No supported filesystem images found at /${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}."
77 sysfs_path="${1#/sys}"
79 if udevadm info --query=all --path="${sysfs_path}" | egrep -q "DEVTYPE=disk"
82 elif echo "${sysfs_path}" | grep -q '^/block/vd[a-z]$'
85 elif echo ${sysfs_path} | grep -q "^/block/dm-"
88 elif echo ${sysfs_path} | grep -q "^/block/mtdblock"
100 skip_uuid_check="${3}"
102 # support for fromiso=.../isofrom=....
105 ISO_DEVICE=$(dirname $FROMISO)
106 if ! [ -b $ISO_DEVICE ]
108 # to support unusual device names like /dev/cciss/c0d0p1
109 # as well we have to identify the block device name, let's
110 # do that for up to 15 levels
112 while [ -n "$ISO_DEVICE" ] && [ "$i" -gt 0 ]
114 ISO_DEVICE=$(dirname ${ISO_DEVICE})
115 [ -b "$ISO_DEVICE" ] && break
120 if [ "$ISO_DEVICE" = "/" ]
122 echo "Warning: device for bootoption fromiso= ($FROMISO) not found.">>/boot.log
124 fs_type=$(get_fstype "${ISO_DEVICE}")
125 if is_supported_fs ${fs_type}
128 mount -t $fs_type "$ISO_DEVICE" /live/fromiso
129 ISO_NAME="$(echo $FROMISO | sed "s|$ISO_DEVICE||")"
130 loopdevname=$(setup_loop "/live/fromiso/${ISO_NAME}" "loop" "/sys/block/loop*" "" '')
131 devname="${loopdevname}"
133 echo "Warning: unable to mount $ISO_DEVICE." >>/boot.log
138 if [ -z "${devname}" ]
140 devname=$(sys2dev "${sysdev}")
143 if [ -d "${devname}" ]
145 mount -o bind "${devname}" $mountpoint || continue
147 if is_live_path $mountpoint
157 for device in ${devname}
162 if [ -x /scripts/local-top/lvm2 ]
164 ROOT="$device" resume="" /scripts/local-top/lvm2 >>/boot.log
169 # Adding raid support
170 if [ -x /scripts/local-top/mdadm ]
172 [ -r /conf/conf.d/md ] && cp /conf/conf.d/md /conf/conf.d/md.orig
173 echo "MD_DEVS=$device " >> /conf/conf.d/md
174 /scripts/local-top/mdadm >>/boot.log
175 [ -r /conf/conf.d/md.orig ] && mv /conf/conf.d/md.orig /conf/conf.d/md
182 [ -n "$device" ] && devname="$device"
184 [ -e "$devname" ] || continue
186 if [ -n "${LIVE_MEDIA_OFFSET}" ]
188 loopdevname=$(setup_loop "${devname}" "loop" "/sys/block/loop*" "${LIVE_MEDIA_OFFSET}" '')
189 devname="${loopdevname}"
192 fstype=$(get_fstype "${devname}")
194 if is_supported_fs ${fstype}
196 devuid=$(blkid -o value -s UUID "$devname")
197 [ -n "$devuid" ] && grep -qs "\<$devuid\>" /var/lib/live/boot/devices-already-tried-to-mount && continue
198 mount -t ${fstype} -o ro,noatime "${devname}" ${mountpoint} || continue
199 [ -n "$devuid" ] && echo "$devuid" >> /var/lib/live/boot/devices-already-tried-to-mount
201 if [ -n "${FINDISO}" ]
203 if [ -f ${mountpoint}/${FINDISO} ]
206 mkdir -p /live/findiso
207 mount -t ${fstype} -o ro,noatime "${devname}" /live/findiso
208 loopdevname=$(setup_loop "/live/findiso/${FINDISO}" "loop" "/sys/block/loop*" 0 "")
209 devname="${loopdevname}"
210 mount -t iso9660 -o ro,noatime "${devname}" ${mountpoint}
216 if is_live_path ${mountpoint} && \
217 ([ "${skip_uuid_check}" ] || matches_uuid ${mountpoint})
222 umount ${mountpoint} 2>/dev/null
226 if [ -n "${LIVE_MEDIA_OFFSET}" ]
228 losetup -d "${loopdevname}"
238 # don't start autodetection before timeout has expired
239 if [ -n "${LIVE_MEDIA_TIMEOUT}" ]
241 if [ "${timeout}" -lt "${LIVE_MEDIA_TIMEOUT}" ]
247 # first look at the one specified in the command line
248 case "${LIVE_MEDIA}" in
250 for sysblock in $(removable_usb_dev "sys")
252 for dev in $(subdevices "${sysblock}")
254 if check_dev "${dev}"
264 for sysblock in $(removable_dev "sys")
266 for dev in $(subdevices "${sysblock}")
268 if check_dev "${dev}"
278 if [ ! -z "${LIVE_MEDIA}" ]
280 if check_dev "null" "${LIVE_MEDIA}" "skip_uuid_check"
288 # or do the scan of block devices
289 # prefer removable devices over non-removable devices, so scan them first
290 devices_to_scan="$(removable_dev 'sys') $(non_removable_dev 'sys')"
292 for sysblock in $devices_to_scan
294 devname=$(sys2dev "${sysblock}")
295 [ -e "$devname" ] || continue
296 fstype=$(get_fstype "${devname}")
298 if /lib/udev/cdrom_id ${devname} > /dev/null
300 if check_dev "null" "${devname}"
304 elif is_nice_device "${sysblock}"
306 for dev in $(subdevices "${sysblock}")
308 if check_dev "${dev}"
313 elif [ "${fstype}" = "squashfs" -o \
314 "${fstype}" = "btrfs" -o \
315 "${fstype}" = "ext2" -o \
316 "${fstype}" = "ext3" -o \
317 "${fstype}" = "ext4" -o \
318 "${fstype}" = "jffs2" ]
320 # This is an ugly hack situation, the block device has
321 # an image directly on it. It's hopefully
322 # live-boot, so take it and run with it.
323 ln -s "${devname}" "${devname}.${fstype}"
324 echo "${devname}.${fstype}"
332 is_in_list_separator_helper ()
334 local sep element list
340 echo ${list} | grep -qe "^\(.*${sep}\)\?${element}\(${sep}.*\)\?$"
343 is_in_space_sep_list ()
348 is_in_list_separator_helper "[[:space:]]" "${element}" "${*}"
351 is_in_comma_sep_list ()
356 is_in_list_separator_helper "," "${element}" "${*}"
362 echo "/dev/$(udevadm info -q name -p ${sysdev} 2>/dev/null|| echo ${sysdev##*/})"
370 for dev in "${sysblock}"/* "${sysblock}"
372 if [ -e "${dev}/dev" ]
383 black_listed_devices="${1}"
384 white_listed_devices="${2}"
386 for sysblock in $(echo /sys/block/* | tr ' ' '\n' | grep -vE "loop|ram|fd")
388 fulldevname=$(sys2dev "${sysblock}")
390 if is_in_space_sep_list ${fulldevname} ${black_listed_devices} || \
391 [ -n "${white_listed_devices}" ] && \
392 ! is_in_space_sep_list ${fulldevname} ${white_listed_devices}
394 # skip this device entirely
398 for dev in $(subdevices "${sysblock}")
400 devname=$(sys2dev "${dev}")
402 if is_in_space_sep_list ${devname} ${black_listed_devices}
404 # skip this subdevice
417 # Validate input first
418 if [ -z "${fstype}" ]
423 # Try to look if it is already supported by the kernel
424 if grep -q ${fstype} /proc/filesystems
428 # Then try to add support for it the gentle way using the initramfs capabilities
429 modprobe -q -b ${fstype}
430 if grep -q ${fstype} /proc/filesystems
433 # Then try the hard way if /root is already reachable
435 kmodule="/root/lib/modules/`uname -r`/${fstype}/${fstype}.ko"
436 if [ -e "${kmodule}" ]
439 if grep -q ${fstype} /proc/filesystems
452 /sbin/blkid -s TYPE -o value $1 2>/dev/null
459 grep -m1 "^${device} " /proc/mounts | cut -f2 -d ' '
464 # remove all unnecessary /:s in the path, including last one (except
465 # if path is just "/")
466 echo ${1} | sed 's|//\+|/|g' | sed 's|^\(.*[^/]\)/$|\1|'
469 what_is_mounted_on ()
472 dir="$(trim_path ${1})"
473 grep -m1 "^[^ ]\+ ${dir} " /proc/mounts | cut -d' ' -f1
478 local reference targets owner
482 owner=$(stat -c %u:%g "${reference}")
483 chown -h ${owner} ${targets}
488 local reference targets rights
492 rights=$(stat -c %a "${reference}")
493 chmod ${rights} ${targets}
509 mounts="$(awk '{print $2}' /proc/mounts)"
510 testpath="$(busybox realpath ${testpath})"
514 if echo "${mounts}" | grep -qs "^${testpath}"
516 set -- $(echo "${mounts}" | grep "^${testpath}" | lastline)
520 testpath=$(dirname $testpath)
527 # Returns used/free fs kbytes + 5% more
528 # You could pass a block device as ${1} or the mount point as ${2}
534 if [ -z "${mountp}" ]
536 mountp="$(where_is_mounted ${dev})"
538 if [ -z "${mountp}" ]
540 mountp="/mnt/tmp_fs_size"
543 mount -t $(get_fstype "${dev}") -o ro "${dev}" "${mountp}" || log_warning_msg "cannot mount -t $(get_fstype ${dev}) -o ro ${dev} ${mountp}"
549 if [ "${used}" = "used" ]
551 size=$(du -ks ${mountp} | cut -f1)
552 size=$(expr ${size} + ${size} / 20 ) # FIXME: 5% more to be sure
555 size="$(df -kP | grep -s ${mountp} | awk '{print $4}')"
558 if [ -n "${doumount}" ]
560 umount "${mountp}" || log_warning_msg "cannot umount ${mountp}"
570 if [ -x /bin/loadkeys -a -r /etc/boottime.kmap.gz ]
572 loadkeys --quiet /etc/boottime.kmap.gz
578 local fspath module pattern offset encryption readonly
586 # the output of setup_loop is evaluated in other functions,
587 # modprobe leaks kernel options like "libata.dma=0"
588 # as "options libata dma=0" on stdout, causing serious
589 # problems therefor, so instead always avoid output to stdout
590 modprobe -q -b "${module}" 1>/dev/null
594 for loopdev in ${pattern}
596 if [ "$(cat ${loopdev}/size)" -eq 0 ]
598 dev=$(sys2dev "${loopdev}")
601 if [ -n "${readonly}" ]
603 if losetup --help 2>&1 | grep -q -- "-r\b"
605 options="${options} -r"
609 if [ -n "${offset}" ] && [ 0 -lt "${offset}" ]
611 options="${options} -o ${offset}"
614 if [ -z "${encryption}" ]
616 losetup ${options} "${dev}" "${fspath}"
618 # Loop AES encryption
623 echo -n "Enter passphrase for root filesystem: " >&6
625 echo "${passphrase}" > /tmp/passphrase
627 exec 9</tmp/passphrase
628 /sbin/losetup ${options} -e "${encryption}" -p 9 "${dev}" "${fspath}"
631 rm -f /tmp/passphrase
633 if [ 0 -eq ${error} ]
640 echo -n "There was an error decrypting the root filesystem ... Retry? [Y/n] " >&6
643 if [ "$(echo "${answer}" | cut -b1 | tr A-Z a-z)" = "n" ]
656 panic "No loop devices available"
666 old_mountp="$(where_is_mounted ${dev})"
668 if [ -n "${old_mountp}" ]
670 if [ "${opts}" != "ro" ]
672 mount -o remount,"${opts}" "${dev}" "${old_mountp}" || panic "Remounting ${dev} ${opts} on ${old_mountp} failed"
675 mount -o bind "${old_mountp}" "${mountp}" || panic "Cannot bind-mount ${old_mountp} on ${mountp}"
677 if [ -z "${fstype}" ]
679 fstype=$(get_fstype "${dev}")
681 mount -t "${fstype}" -o "${opts}" "${dev}" "${mountp}" || \
682 ( echo "SKIPPING: Cannot mount ${dev} on ${mountp}, fstype=${fstype}, options=${opts}" > boot.log && return 0 )
686 # Try to mount $device to the place expected by live-boot. If $device
687 # is already mounted somewhere, move it to the expected place. If $device
688 # ends with a "/" this is a directory path.
689 # If we're only probing $device (to check if it has custom persistence)
690 # $probe should be set, which suppresses warnings upon failure. On
691 # success, print the mount point for $device.
692 mount_persistence_media ()
694 local device probe backing old_backing fstype mount_opts
698 # get_custom_mounts() might call this with a directory path instead
699 # of a block device path. This means we have found sub-directory path
700 # underneath /lib/live/mounts/persistence, so we're done
701 if [ -d "${device}" ]
707 if [ ! -b "${device}" ]
712 backing="/live/persistence/$(basename ${device})"
714 mkdir -p "${backing}"
715 old_backing="$(where_is_mounted ${device})"
716 if [ -z "${old_backing}" ]
718 fstype="$(get_fstype ${device})"
719 mount_opts="rw,noatime"
720 if [ -n "${PERSISTENCE_READONLY}" ]
722 mount_opts="ro,noatime"
724 if mount -t "${fstype}" -o "${mount_opts}" "${device}" "${backing}" >/dev/null
729 [ -z "${probe}" ] && log_warning_msg "Failed to mount persistence media ${device}"
733 elif [ "${backing}" != "${old_backing}" ]
735 if ! mount --move ${old_backing} ${backing} >/dev/null
737 [ -z "${probe}" ] && log_warning_msg "Failed to move persistence media ${device}"
741 mount_opts="rw,noatime"
742 if [ -n "${PERSISTENCE_READONLY}" ]
744 mount_opts="ro,noatime"
746 if ! mount -o "remount,${mount_opts}" "${backing}" >/dev/null
748 log_warning_msg "Failed to remount persistence media ${device} writable"
749 # Don't unmount or rmdir the new mountpoint in this case
754 # This means that $device has already been mounted on
755 # the place expected by live-boot, so we're done.
761 close_persistence_media ()
765 backing="$(where_is_mounted ${device})"
767 if [ -d "${backing}" ]
769 umount "${backing}" >/dev/null 2>&1
770 rmdir "${backing}" >/dev/null 2>&1
773 if is_active_luks_mapping ${device}
775 /sbin/cryptsetup luksClose ${device}
782 name="$(basename ${dev})"
784 if [ -n "${PERSISTENCE_READONLY}" ]
786 opts="${opts} --readonly"
789 if /sbin/cryptsetup status "${name}" >/dev/null 2>&1
791 re="^[[:space:]]*device:[[:space:]]*\([^[:space:]]*\)$"
792 opened_dev=$(cryptsetup status ${name} 2>/dev/null | grep "${re}" | sed "s|${re}|\1|")
793 if [ "${opened_dev}" = "${dev}" ]
795 luks_device="/dev/mapper/${name}"
799 log_warning_msg "Cannot open luks device ${dev} since ${opened_dev} already is opened with its name"
807 if [ -x /bin/plymouth ]
812 case "${_PLYMOUTH}" in
816 cryptkeyscript="plymouth ask-for-password --prompt"
817 # Plymouth will add a : if it is a non-graphical prompt
818 cryptkeyprompt="Please unlock disk ${dev}"
822 cryptkeyscript="/lib/cryptsetup/askpass"
823 cryptkeyprompt="Please unlock disk ${dev}: "
829 $cryptkeyscript "$cryptkeyprompt" | \
830 /sbin/cryptsetup -T 1 luksOpen ${dev} ${name} ${opts}
834 luks_device="/dev/mapper/${name}"
840 retryprompt="There was an error decrypting ${dev} ... Retry? [Y/n]"
842 case "${_PLYMOUTH}" in
844 plymouth display-message --text "${retryprompt}"
845 answer=$(plymouth watch-keystroke --keys="YNyn")
849 echo -n "${retryprompt} " >&6
854 if [ "$(echo "${answer}" | cut -b1 | tr A-Z a-z)" = "n" ]
856 case "${_PLYMOUTH}" in
858 plymouth display-message --text ""
871 /sbin/blkid -s PART_ENTRY_NAME -p -o value ${dev} 2>/dev/null
878 [ "$(/sbin/blkid -s PART_ENTRY_SCHEME -p -o value ${dev} 2>/dev/null)" = "gpt" ]
881 probe_for_gpt_name ()
883 local overlays dev gpt_dev gpt_name
888 if is_active_luks_mapping ${dev}
890 # if $dev is an opened luks device, we need to check
891 # GPT stuff on the backing device
892 gpt_dev=$(get_luks_backing_device "${dev}")
895 if ! is_gpt_device ${gpt_dev}
900 gpt_name=$(get_gpt_name ${gpt_dev})
901 for label in ${overlays}
903 if [ "${gpt_name}" = "${label}" ]
905 echo "${label}=${dev}"
910 probe_for_fs_label ()
916 for label in ${overlays}
918 if [ "$(/sbin/blkid -s LABEL -o value $dev 2>/dev/null)" = "${label}" ]
920 echo "${label}=${dev}"
925 probe_for_file_name ()
927 local overlays dev ret backing
932 backing="$(mount_persistence_media ${dev} probe)"
933 if [ -z "${backing}" ]
938 for label in ${overlays}
940 path=${backing}/${PERSISTENCE_PATH}/${label}
944 loopdev=$(setup_loop "${path}" "loop" "/sys/block/loop*")
945 ret="${ret} ${label}=${loopdev}"
953 # unmount and remove mountpoint
954 umount ${backing} > /dev/null 2>&1 || true
955 rmdir ${backing} > /dev/null 2>&1 || true
959 probe_for_directory_name ()
961 local overlays dev ret backing
966 backing="$(mount_persistence_media ${dev} probe)"
967 if [ -z "${backing}" ]
972 for label in ${overlays}
974 path=${backing}/${PERSISTENCE_PATH}/${label}
977 # in this case the "device" ends with a "/"
978 ret="${ret} ${label}=${backing}/${PERSISTENCE_PATH}/${label%%/}/"
986 # unmount and remove mountpoint
987 umount ${backing} > /dev/null 2>&1 || true
988 rmdir ${backing} > /dev/null 2>&1 || true
992 find_persistence_media ()
994 # Scans devices for overlays, and returns a whitespace
995 # separated list of how to use them. Only overlays with a partition
996 # label or file name in ${overlays} are returned.
998 # When scanning a LUKS device, the user will be asked to enter the
999 # passphrase; on failure to enter it, or if no persistence partitions
1000 # or files were found, the LUKS device is closed.
1002 # For all other cases (overlay partition and overlay file) the
1003 # return value is "${label}=${device}", where ${device} a device that
1004 # can mount the content. In the case of an overlay file, the device
1005 # containing the file will remain mounted as a side-effect.
1007 # No devices in ${black_listed_devices} will be scanned, and if
1008 # ${white_list_devices} is non-empty, only devices in it will be
1011 local overlays white_listed_devices ret black_listed_devices
1013 white_listed_devices="${2}"
1017 # The devices that are hosting the actual live rootfs should not be
1018 # used for persistence storage since otherwise you might mount a
1019 # parent directory on top of a sub-directory of the same filesystem
1020 # in one union together.
1022 black_listed_devices=""
1023 for d in /live/rootfs/* /live/findiso /live/fromiso
1025 black_listed_devices="${black_listed_devices} $(what_is_mounted_on d)"
1028 for dev in $(storage_devices "${black_listed_devices}" "${white_listed_devices}")
1030 local result luks_device
1034 # Check if it's a luks device; we'll have to open the device
1035 # in order to probe any filesystem it contains, like we do
1036 # below. activate_custom_mounts() also depends on that any luks
1037 # device already has been opened.
1038 if is_in_comma_sep_list luks ${PERSISTENCE_ENCRYPTION} && is_luks_partition ${dev}
1040 if luks_device=$(open_luks_device "${dev}")
1042 dev="${luks_device}"
1044 # skip $dev since we failed/chose not to open it
1047 elif ! is_in_comma_sep_list none ${PERSISTENCE_ENCRYPTION}
1049 # skip $dev since we don't allow unencrypted storage
1053 # Probe for matching GPT partition names or filesystem labels
1054 if is_in_comma_sep_list filesystem ${PERSISTENCE_STORAGE}
1056 result=$(probe_for_gpt_name "${overlays}" ${dev})
1057 if [ -n "${result}" ]
1059 ret="${ret} ${result}"
1063 result=$(probe_for_fs_label "${overlays}" ${dev})
1064 if [ -n "${result}" ]
1066 ret="${ret} ${result}"
1071 # Probe for files with matching name on mounted partition
1072 if is_in_comma_sep_list file ${PERSISTENCE_STORAGE}
1074 result=$(probe_for_file_name "${overlays}" ${dev})
1075 if [ -n "${result}" ]
1078 loopdevice=${result##*=}
1079 if is_in_comma_sep_list luks ${PERSISTENCE_ENCRYPTION} && is_luks_partition ${loopdevice}
1083 if luksfile=$(open_luks_device "${loopdevice}")
1085 result=${result%%=*}
1086 result="${result}=${luksfile}"
1088 losetup -d $loopdevice
1092 ret="${ret} ${result}"
1097 # Probe for directory with matching name on mounted partition
1098 if is_in_comma_sep_list directory ${PERSISTENCE_STORAGE}
1100 result=$(probe_for_directory_name "${overlays}" ${dev})
1101 if [ -n "${result}" ]
1103 ret="${ret} ${result}"
1108 # Close luks device if it isn't used
1109 if [ -z "${result}" ] && [ -n "${luks_device}" ] && is_active_luks_mapping "${luks_device}"
1111 /sbin/cryptsetup luksClose "${luks_device}"
1125 for adaptor in /sys/class/net/*
1127 status="$(cat ${adaptor}/iflink)"
1129 if [ "${status}" -eq 2 ]
1131 mac="$(cat ${adaptor}/address)"
1132 mac="$(echo ${mac} | sed 's/:/-/g' | tr '[a-z]' '[A-Z]')"
1139 is_luks_partition ()
1142 /sbin/cryptsetup isLuks "${device}" 1>/dev/null 2>&1
1145 is_active_luks_mapping ()
1148 /sbin/cryptsetup status "${device}" 1>/dev/null 2>&1
1151 get_luks_backing_device ()
1154 cryptsetup status ${device} 2> /dev/null | \
1155 awk '{if ($1 == "device:") print $2}'
1160 output_format="${1}"
1164 for sysblock in $(echo /sys/block/* | tr ' ' '\n' | grep -vE "/(loop|ram|dm-|fd)")
1167 if [ "$(cat ${sysblock}/removable)" = "1" ]
1169 if [ -z "${want_usb}" ]
1173 if readlink ${sysblock} | grep -q usb
1180 if [ "${dev_ok}" = "true" ]
1182 case "${output_format}" in
1184 ret="${ret} ${sysblock}"
1187 devname=$(sys2dev "${sysblock}")
1188 ret="${ret} ${devname}"
1197 removable_usb_dev ()
1199 output_format="${1}"
1201 removable_dev "${output_format}" "want_usb"
1204 non_removable_dev ()
1206 output_format="${1}"
1209 for sysblock in $(echo /sys/block/* | tr ' ' '\n' | grep -vE "/(loop|ram|dm-|fd)")
1211 if [ "$(cat ${sysblock}/removable)" = "0" ]
1213 case "${output_format}" in
1215 ret="${ret} ${sysblock}"
1218 devname=$(sys2dev "${sysblock}")
1219 ret="${ret} ${devname}"
1230 # create source's directory structure in dest, and recursively
1231 # create symlinks in dest to to all files in source. if mask
1232 # is non-empty, remove mask from all source paths when
1233 # creating links (will be necessary if we change root, which
1234 # live-boot normally does (into $rootmnt)).
1235 local src_dir dest_dir src_transform
1237 # remove multiple /:s and ensure ending on /
1238 src_dir="$(trim_path ${1})/"
1239 dest_dir="$(trim_path ${2})/"
1240 src_transform="${3}"
1242 # This check can only trigger on the inital, non-recursive call since
1243 # we create the destination before recursive calls
1244 if [ ! -d "${dest_dir}" ]
1246 log_warning_msg "Must link_files into a directory"
1250 find "${src_dir}" -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 | \
1253 local dest final_src
1254 dest="${dest_dir}$(basename "${src}")"
1257 if [ -z "$(ls -A "${src}")" ]
1261 if [ ! -d "${dest}" ]
1264 chown_ref "${src}" "${dest}"
1265 chmod_ref "${src}" "${dest}"
1267 link_files "${src}" "${dest}" "${src_transform}"
1270 if [ -n "${src_transform}" ]
1272 final_src="$(echo ${final_src} | sed "${src_transform}")"
1274 rm -rf "${dest}" 2> /dev/null
1275 ln -s "${final_src}" "${dest}"
1276 chown_ref "${src}" "${dest}"
1283 local unionmountpoint unionrw unionro
1284 unionmountpoint="${1}" # directory where the union is mounted
1286 unionrw="${1}" # branch where the union changes are stored
1288 unionro="${*}" # space separated list of read-only branches (optional)
1290 case "${UNIONTYPE}" in
1303 case "${UNIONTYPE}" in
1305 # XXX: can multiple unionro be used? (overlay only handles two dirs, but perhaps they can be chained?)
1306 # XXX: and can unionro be optional? i.e. can overlay skip lowerdir?
1307 if echo ${unionro} | grep -q " "
1309 panic "Multiple lower filesystems are currently not supported with overlay (unionro = ${unionro})."
1310 elif [ -z "${unionro}" ]
1312 panic "overlay needs at least one lower filesystem (read-only branch)."
1314 unionmountopts="-o noatime,lowerdir=${unionro},upperdir=${unionrw}"
1315 mount -t ${UNIONTYPE} ${unionmountopts} ${UNIONTYPE} "${unionmountpoint}"
1319 unionmountopts="-o noatime,${noxino_opt},dirs=${unionrw}=${rw_opt}"
1320 if [ -n "${unionro}" ]
1322 for rofs in ${unionro}
1324 unionmountopts="${unionmountopts}:${rofs}=${ro_opt}"
1327 mount -t ${UNIONTYPE} ${unionmountopts} ${UNIONTYPE} "${unionmountpoint}"
1332 get_custom_mounts ()
1334 # Side-effect: leaves $devices with persistence.conf mounted in /live/persistence
1335 # Side-effect: prints info to file $custom_mounts
1337 local custom_mounts devices bindings links
1342 bindings="/tmp/bindings.list"
1343 links="/tmp/links.list"
1344 rm -rf ${bindings} ${links} 2> /dev/null
1346 for device in ${devices}
1348 local device_name backing include_list
1349 device_name="$(basename ${device})"
1350 backing=$(mount_persistence_media ${device})
1351 if [ -z "${backing}" ]
1356 if [ -r "${backing}/${persistence_list}" ]
1358 include_list="${backing}/${persistence_list}"
1363 if [ -n "${LIVE_BOOT_DEBUG}" ] && [ -e "${include_list}" ]
1365 cp ${include_list} /live/persistence/${persistence_list}.${device_name}
1368 while read dir options # < ${include_list}
1370 if echo ${dir} | grep -qe "^[[:space:]]*\(#.*\)\?$"
1372 # skipping empty or commented lines
1376 if trim_path ${dir} | grep -q -e "^[^/]" -e "^/lib" -e "^/lib/live\(/.*\)\?$" -e "^/\(.*/\)\?\.\.\?\(/.*\)\?$"
1378 log_warning_msg "Skipping unsafe custom mount ${dir}: must be an absolute path containing neither the \".\" nor \"..\" special dirs, and cannot be \"/lib\", or \"/lib/live\" or any of its sub-directories."
1382 local opt_source opt_link source full_source full_dest
1385 for opt in $(echo ${options} | tr ',' ' ');
1389 opt_source=${opt#source=}
1397 log_warning_msg "Skipping custom mount with unknown option: ${opt}"
1404 if [ -n "${opt_source}" ]
1406 if echo ${opt_source} | grep -q -e "^/" -e "^\(.*/\)\?\.\.\?\(/.*\)\?$" && [ "${opt_source}" != "." ]
1408 log_warning_msg "Skipping unsafe custom mount with option source=${opt_source}: must be either \".\" (the media root) or a relative path w.r.t. the media root that contains neither comas, nor the special \".\" and \"..\" path components"
1411 source="${opt_source}"
1415 full_source="$(trim_path ${backing}/${source})"
1416 full_dest="$(trim_path ${rootmnt}/${dir})"
1417 if [ -n "${opt_link}" ]
1419 echo "${device} ${full_source} ${full_dest} ${options}" >> ${links}
1421 echo "${device} ${full_source} ${full_dest} ${options}" >> ${bindings}
1423 done < ${include_list}
1426 # We sort the list according to destination so we're sure that
1427 # we won't hide a previous mount. We also ignore duplicate
1428 # destinations in a more or less arbitrary way.
1429 [ -e "${bindings}" ] && sort -k3 -sbu ${bindings} >> ${custom_mounts} && rm ${bindings}
1431 # After all mounts are considered we add symlinks so they
1432 # won't be hidden by some mount.
1433 [ -e "${links}" ] && cat ${links} >> ${custom_mounts} && rm ${links}
1435 # We need to make sure that no two custom mounts have the same sources
1436 # or are nested; if that is the case, too much weird stuff can happen.
1437 local prev_source prev_dest
1438 prev_source="impossible source" # first iteration must not match
1440 # This sort will ensure that a source /a comes right before a source
1441 # /a/b so we only need to look at the previous source
1442 [ -e ${custom_mounts} ] && sort -k2 -b ${custom_mounts} |
1443 while read device source dest options
1445 if echo ${source} | grep -qe "^${prev_source}\(/.*\)\?$"
1447 panic "Two persistence mounts have the same or nested sources: ${source} on ${dest}, and ${prev_source} on ${prev_dest}"
1449 prev_source=${source}
1454 activate_custom_mounts ()
1456 local custom_mounts used_devices
1457 custom_mounts="${1}" # the ouput from get_custom_mounts()
1460 while read device source dest options # < ${custom_mounts}
1462 local opt_bind opt_link opt_union
1466 for opt in $(echo ${options} | tr ',' ' ');
1471 unset opt_link opt_union
1475 unset opt_bind opt_union
1479 unset opt_bind opt_link
1484 if [ -n "$(what_is_mounted_on "${dest}")" ]
1486 if [ "${dest}" = "${rootmnt}" ]
1490 log_warning_msg "Skipping custom mount ${dest}: $(what_is_mounted_on "${dest}") is already mounted there"
1495 if [ ! -d "${dest}" ]
1497 # create the destination and delete existing files in
1498 # its path that are in the way
1500 for dir in $(echo ${dest} | sed -e 's|/\+| |g')
1502 path=$(trim_path ${path}/${dir})
1510 if echo ${path} | grep -qe "^${rootmnt}/*home/[^/]\+"
1512 # if ${dest} is in /home try fixing proper ownership by assuming that the intended user is the first, which is usually the case
1513 # FIXME: this should really be handled by live-config since we don't know for sure which uid a certain user has until then
1514 chown 1000:1000 ${path}
1520 # if ${source} doesn't exist on our persistence media
1521 # we bootstrap it with $dest from the live filesystem.
1522 # this both makes sense and is critical if we're
1523 # dealing with /etc or other system dir.
1524 if [ ! -d "${source}" ]
1526 if [ -n "${PERSISTENCE_READONLY}" ]
1529 elif [ -n "${opt_union}" ] || [ -n "${opt_link}" ]
1531 # unions and don't need to be bootstrapped
1532 # link dirs can't be bootstrapped in a sensible way
1533 mkdir -p "${source}"
1534 chown_ref "${dest}" "${source}"
1535 chmod_ref "${dest}" "${source}"
1536 elif [ -n "${opt_bind}" ]
1538 # ensure that $dest is not copied *into* $source
1539 mkdir -p "$(dirname ${source})"
1540 cp -a "${dest}" "${source}"
1544 # XXX: If CONFIG_AUFS_ROBR is added to the Debian kernel we can
1545 # ignore the loop below and set rootfs_dest_backing=$dest
1546 local rootfs_dest_backing
1547 rootfs_dest_backing=""
1548 if [ -n "${opt_link}" ] || [ -n "${opt_union}" ]
1550 for d in /live/rootfs/*
1552 if [ -n "${rootmnt}" ]
1554 fs="${d}/$(echo ${dest} | sed -e "s|${rootmnt}||")"
1560 rootfs_dest_backing="${rootfs_dest_backing} ${fs}"
1565 local cow_dir links_source
1566 if [ -n "${opt_link}" ] && [ -z "${PERSISTENCE_READONLY}" ]
1568 link_files ${source} ${dest} "s|^/live/|/lib/live/mount/|"
1569 elif [ -n "${opt_link}" ] && [ -n "${PERSISTENCE_READONLY}" ]
1571 mkdir -p ${rootmnt}/lib/live/mount/persistence
1572 links_source=$(mktemp -d ${rootmnt}/lib/live/mount/persistence/links-source-XXXXXX)
1573 chown_ref ${source} ${links_source}
1574 chmod_ref ${source} ${links_source}
1575 # We put the cow dir in the below strange place to
1576 # make it absolutely certain that the link source
1577 # has its own directory and isn't nested with some
1578 # other custom mount (if so that mount's files would
1579 # be linked, causing breakage.
1580 cow_dir="/live/overlay/lib/live/mount/persistence/$(basename ${links_source})"
1582 chown_ref "${source}" "${cow_dir}"
1583 chmod_ref "${source}" "${cow_dir}"
1584 do_union ${links_source} ${cow_dir} ${source} ${rootfs_dest_backing}
1585 link_files ${links_source} ${dest} "s|^${rootmnt}||"
1586 elif [ -n "${opt_union}" ] && [ -z "${PERSISTENCE_READONLY}" ]
1588 do_union ${dest} ${source} ${rootfs_dest_backing}
1589 elif [ -n "${opt_bind}" ] && [ -z "${PERSISTENCE_READONLY}" ]
1591 mount --bind "${source}" "${dest}"
1592 elif [ -n "${opt_bind}" -o -n "${opt_union}" ] && [ -n "${PERSISTENCE_READONLY}" ]
1594 # bind-mount and union mount are handled the same
1595 # in read-only mode, but note that rootfs_dest_backing
1596 # is non-empty (and necessary) only for unions
1597 cow_dir="/live/overlay/${dest}"
1598 if [ -e "${cow_dir}" ] && [ -z "${opt_link}" ]
1600 # If an earlier custom mount has files here
1601 # it will "block" the current mount's files
1602 # which is undesirable
1606 chown_ref "${source}" "${cow_dir}"
1607 chmod_ref "${source}" "${cow_dir}"
1608 do_union ${dest} ${cow_dir} ${source} ${rootfs_dest_backing}
1611 PERSISTENCE_IS_ON="1"
1612 export PERSISTENCE_IS_ON
1614 if echo ${used_devices} | grep -qve "^\(.* \)\?${device}\( .*\)\?$"
1616 used_devices="${used_devices} ${device}"
1618 done < ${custom_mounts}
1620 echo ${used_devices}
1627 [ $(stat -fc%d:%D "${directory}") != $(stat -fc%d:%D "${directory}/..") ]