2 # Purpose: config file for zsh (z shell)
3 # Authors: grml-team (grml.org), (c) Michael Prokop <mika@grml.org>
4 # Bug-Reports: see http://grml.org/bugs/
5 # License: This file is licensed under the GPL v2.
6 # Latest change: Don Dez 06 23:21:21 CET 2007 [mika]
7 ################################################################################
8 # This file is sourced only for interactive shells. It
9 # should contain commands to set up aliases, functions,
10 # options, key bindings, etc.
12 # Global Order: zshenv, zprofile, zshrc, zlogin
13 ################################################################################
15 # zsh-refcard-tag documentation: {{{
16 # You may notice strange looking comments in the zshrc (and ~/.zshrc as
17 # well). These are there for a purpose. grml's zsh-refcard can now be
18 # automatically generated from the contents of the actual configuration
19 # files. However, we need a little extra information on which comments
20 # and what lines of code to take into account (and for what purpose).
22 # Here is what they mean:
24 # List of tags (comment types) used:
25 # #a# Next line contains an important alias, that should
26 # be included in the grml-zsh-refcard.
27 # (placement tag: @@INSERT-aliases@@)
28 # #f# Next line contains the beginning of an important function.
29 # (placement tag: @@INSERT-functions@@)
30 # #v# Next line contains an important variable.
31 # (placement tag: @@INSERT-variables@@)
32 # #k# Next line contains an important keybinding.
33 # (placement tag: @@INSERT-keybindings@@)
34 # #d# Hashed directories list generation:
35 # start denotes the start of a list of 'hash -d'
37 # end denotes its end.
38 # (placement tag: @@INSERT-hasheddirs@@)
39 # #A# Abbreviation expansion list generation:
40 # start denotes the beginning of abbreviations.
41 # end denotes their end.
42 # Lines within this section that end in '#d .*' provide
43 # extra documentation to be included in the refcard.
44 # (placement tag: @@INSERT-abbrev@@)
45 # #m# This tag allows you to manually generate refcard entries
46 # for code lines that are hard/impossible to parse.
48 # #m# k ESC-h Call the run-help function
49 # That would add a refcard entry in the keybindings table
50 # for 'ESC-h' with the given comment.
51 # So the syntax is: #m# <section> <argument> <comment>
52 # #o# This tag lets you insert entries to the 'other' hash.
53 # Generally, this should not be used. It is there for
54 # things that cannot be done easily in another way.
55 # (placement tag: @@INSERT-other-foobar@@)
57 # All of these tags (except for m and o) take two arguments, the first
58 # within the tag, the other after the tag:
60 # #<tag><section># <comment>
62 # Where <section> is really just a number, which are defined by the
63 # @secmap array on top of 'genrefcard.pl'. The reason for numbers
64 # instead of names is, that for the reader, the tag should not differ
65 # much from a regular comment. For zsh, it is a regular comment indeed.
66 # The numbers have got the following meanings:
75 # So, the following will add an entry to the 'functions' table in the
76 # 'system' section, with a (hopefully) descriptive comment:
77 # #f1# Edit an alias via zle
80 # It will then show up in the @@INSERT-aliases-system@@ replacement tag
81 # that can be found in 'grml-zsh-refcard.tex.in'.
82 # If the section number is omitted, the 'default' section is assumed.
83 # Furthermore, in 'grml-zsh-refcard.tex.in' @@INSERT-aliases@@ is
84 # exactly the same as @@INSERT-aliases-default@@. If you want a list of
85 # *all* aliases, for example, use @@INSERT-aliases-all@@.
89 # just execute 'ZSH_PROFILE_RC=1 zsh' and run 'zprof' to get the details
90 if [[ -n $ZSH_PROFILE_RC ]] ; then
95 # utility functions {{{
96 # this function checks if a command exists and returns either true
97 # or false. This avoids using 'which' and 'whence', which will
98 # avoid problems with aliases for which on certain weird systems. :-)
102 if [[ ${1} == '-c' ]] ; then
109 if (( ${#argv} != 1 )) ; then
110 printf 'usage: check_com [-c] <command>\n' >&2
114 if (( comonly > 0 )) ; then
115 [[ -n ${commands[$1]} ]] && return 0
119 if [[ -n ${commands[$1]} ]] \
120 || [[ -n ${functions[$1]} ]] \
121 || [[ -n ${aliases[$1]} ]] \
122 || [[ -n ${reswords[$1]} ]] ; then
130 # creates an alias and precedes the command with
131 # sudo if $EUID is not zero.
133 local only=0 ; local multi=0
134 while [[ ${1} == -* ]] ; do
138 (--) shift ; break ;;
140 printf 'usage: salias [-h|-o|-a] <alias-expression>\n'
141 printf ' -h shows this help text.\n'
142 printf ' -a replace '\'' ; '\'' sequences with '\'' ; sudo '\''.\n'
143 printf ' be careful using this option.\n'
144 printf ' -o only sets an alias if a preceding sudo would be needed.\n'
147 (*) printf "unkown option: '%s'\n" "${1}" ; return 1 ;;
152 if (( ${#argv} > 1 )) ; then
153 printf 'Too many arguments %s\n' "${#argv}"
157 key="${1%%\=*}" ; val="${1#*\=}"
158 if (( EUID == 0 )) && (( only == 0 )); then
159 alias -- "${key}=${val}"
160 elif (( EUID > 0 )) ; then
161 (( multi > 0 )) && val="${val// ; / ; sudo }"
162 alias -- "${key}=sudo ${val}"
168 # Check if we can read given files and source those we can.
170 if (( ${#argv} < 1 )) ; then
171 printf 'usage: xsource FILE(s)...\n' >&2
175 while (( ${#argv} > 0 )) ; do
176 [[ -r ${1} ]] && source ${1}
182 # Check if we can read a given file and 'cat(1)' it.
184 if (( ${#argv} != 1 )) ; then
185 printf 'usage: xcat FILE\n' >&2
189 [[ -r ${1} ]] && cat ${1}
193 # Remove these functions again, they are of use only in these
194 # setup files. This should be called at the end of .zshrc.
197 funcs=(check_com salias xcat xsource xunfunction)
199 for func in $funcs ; do
200 [[ -n ${functions[$func]} ]] \
208 if [[ -z "$LANG" ]] ; then
209 xsource "/etc/default/locale"
212 export LANG=${LANG:-en_US.iso885915}
213 for var in LC_ALL LC_MESSAGES ; do
214 [[ -n ${(P)var} ]] && export $var
217 xsource "/etc/sysconfig/keyboard"
219 TZ=$(xcat /etc/timezone)
222 # check for potentially old files in 'completion.d' {{{
224 xof=(/etc/zsh/completion.d/*~/etc/zsh/completion.d/_*(N))
225 if (( ${#xof} > 0 )) ; then
226 printf '\n -!- INFORMATION\n\n'
227 printf ' -!- %s file(s) not starting with an underscore (_) found in\n' ${#xof}
228 printf ' -!- /etc/zsh/completion.d/.\n\n'
229 printf ' -!- While this has been the case in old versions of grml-etc-core,\n'
230 printf ' -!- recent versions of the grml-zsh-setup have all these files rewritten\n'
231 printf ' -!- and renamed. Furthermore, the grml-zsh-setup will *only* add files\n'
232 printf ' -!- named _* to that directory.\n\n'
233 printf ' -!- If you added functions to completion.d yourself, please consider\n'
234 printf ' -!- moving them to /etc/zsh/functions.d/. Files in that directory, not\n'
235 printf ' -!- starting with an underscore are marked for automatic loading\n'
236 printf ' -!- by default (so that is quite convenient).\n\n'
237 printf ' -!- If there are files *not* starting with an underscore from an older\n'
238 printf ' -!- grml-etc-core in completion.d, you may safely remove them.\n\n'
239 printf ' -!- Delete the files for example via running:\n\n'
240 printf " rm ${xof}\n\n"
241 printf ' -!- Note, that this message will *not* go away, unless you yourself\n'
242 printf ' -!- resolve the situation manually.\n\n'
243 BROKEN_COMPLETION_DIR=1
248 # {{{ check for version/system
249 # check for versions (compatibility reasons)
250 if autoload is-at-least && is-at-least 2>/dev/null ; then
251 is4() { is-at-least 4 }
252 is41() { is-at-least 4.1 }
253 is42() { is-at-least 4.2 }
256 [[ $ZSH_VERSION == 4.* ]] && return 0
260 [[ $ZSH_VERSION == 4.<2->* ]] && return 0
265 #f1# Checks whether or not you're running grml
267 [[ -f /etc/grml_version ]] && return 0
271 #f1# Checks whether or not you're running a grml cd
273 [[ -f /etc/grml_cd ]] && return 0
278 #f1# Checks whether or not you're running grml-small
280 [[ ${${${(f)"$(</etc/grml_version)"}%% *}##*-} == 'small' ]] && return 0 ; return 1
283 isgrmlsmall() { return 1 }
286 #f1# are we running within an utf environment?
288 case "$LANG $CHARSET $LANGUAGE" in
295 # check for user, if not running as root set $SUDO to sudo
296 (( EUID != 0 )) && SUDO='sudo' || SUDO=''
298 # change directory to home on first invocation of zsh
299 # important for rungetty -> autologin
300 # Thanks go to Bart Schaefer!
301 isgrml && checkhome() {
302 if [[ -z "$ALREADY_DID_CD_HOME" ]] ; then
303 export ALREADY_DID_CD_HOME=$HOME
309 # {{{ set some variables
311 if check_com -c vim ; then
312 export EDITOR=${EDITOR:-vim}
314 export EDITOR=${EDITOR:-vi}
318 export MAIL=${MAIL:-/var/mail/$USER}
320 # if we don't set $SHELL then aterm, rxvt,.. will use /bin/sh or /bin/bash :-/
321 export SHELL='/bin/zsh'
323 # color setup for ls:
324 check_com -c dircolors && eval $(dircolors -b)
326 # set width of man pages to 80 for more convenient reading
327 # (( ${+MANWIDTH} )) || export MANWIDTH=80
329 # Search path for the cd command
332 # completion functions go to /etc/zsh/completion.d
333 # function files may be put into /etc/zsh/functions.d, from where they
334 # will be automatically autoloaded.
335 if [[ -n "$BROKEN_COMPLETION_DIR" ]] ; then
336 print 'Warning: not setting completion directories because broken files have been found.' >&2
338 [[ -d /etc/zsh/completion.d ]] && fpath+=( /etc/zsh/completion.d )
339 if [[ -d /etc/zsh/functions.d ]] ; then
340 fpath+=( /etc/zsh/functions.d )
341 for func in /etc/zsh/functions.d/[^_]*[^~] ; do
342 autoload -U ${func:t}
347 # automatically remove duplicates from these arrays
348 typeset -U path cdpath fpath manpath
352 if [[ "$TERM" != emacs ]] ; then
353 [[ -z "$terminfo[kdch1]" ]] || bindkey -M emacs "$terminfo[kdch1]" delete-char
354 [[ -z "$terminfo[khome]" ]] || bindkey -M emacs "$terminfo[khome]" beginning-of-line
355 [[ -z "$terminfo[kend]" ]] || bindkey -M emacs "$terminfo[kend]" end-of-line
356 [[ -z "$terminfo[kdch1]" ]] || bindkey -M vicmd "$terminfo[kdch1]" vi-delete-char
357 [[ -z "$terminfo[khome]" ]] || bindkey -M vicmd "$terminfo[khome]" vi-beginning-of-line
358 [[ -z "$terminfo[kend]" ]] || bindkey -M vicmd "$terminfo[kend]" vi-end-of-line
359 [[ -z "$terminfo[cuu1]" ]] || bindkey -M viins "$terminfo[cuu1]" vi-up-line-or-history
360 [[ -z "$terminfo[cuf1]" ]] || bindkey -M viins "$terminfo[cuf1]" vi-forward-char
361 [[ -z "$terminfo[kcuu1]" ]] || bindkey -M viins "$terminfo[kcuu1]" vi-up-line-or-history
362 [[ -z "$terminfo[kcud1]" ]] || bindkey -M viins "$terminfo[kcud1]" vi-down-line-or-history
363 [[ -z "$terminfo[kcuf1]" ]] || bindkey -M viins "$terminfo[kcuf1]" vi-forward-char
364 [[ -z "$terminfo[kcub1]" ]] || bindkey -M viins "$terminfo[kcub1]" vi-backward-char
366 [[ "$terminfo[kcuu1]" == $'\eO'* ]] && bindkey -M viins "${terminfo[kcuu1]/O/[}" vi-up-line-or-history
367 [[ "$terminfo[kcud1]" == $'\eO'* ]] && bindkey -M viins "${terminfo[kcud1]/O/[}" vi-down-line-or-history
368 [[ "$terminfo[kcuf1]" == $'\eO'* ]] && bindkey -M viins "${terminfo[kcuf1]/O/[}" vi-forward-char
369 [[ "$terminfo[kcub1]" == $'\eO'* ]] && bindkey -M viins "${terminfo[kcub1]/O/[}" vi-backward-char
370 [[ "$terminfo[khome]" == $'\eO'* ]] && bindkey -M viins "${terminfo[khome]/O/[}" beginning-of-line
371 [[ "$terminfo[kend]" == $'\eO'* ]] && bindkey -M viins "${terminfo[kend]/O/[}" end-of-line
372 [[ "$terminfo[khome]" == $'\eO'* ]] && bindkey -M emacs "${terminfo[khome]/O/[}" beginning-of-line
373 [[ "$terminfo[kend]" == $'\eO'* ]] && bindkey -M emacs "${terminfo[kend]/O/[}" end-of-line
376 ## keybindings (run 'bindkeys' for details, more details via man zshzle)
377 # use emacs style per default:
382 #if [[ "$TERM" == screen ]] ; then
383 bindkey '\e[1~' beginning-of-line # home
384 bindkey '\e[4~' end-of-line # end
385 bindkey '\e[A' up-line-or-search # cursor up
386 bindkey '\e[B' down-line-or-search # <ESC>-
387 bindkey '^x' history-beginning-search-backward # alternative ways of searching the shell history
388 # bindkey -s '^L' "|less\n" # ctrl-L pipes to less
389 # bindkey -s '^B' " &\n" # ctrl-B runs it in the background
390 # if terminal type is set to 'rxvt':
391 bindkey '\e[7~' beginning-of-line # home
392 bindkey '\e[8~' end-of-line # end
395 # insert unicode character
396 # usage example: 'ctrl-x i' 00A7 'ctrl-x i' will give you an §
397 # See for example http://unicode.org/charts/ for unicode characters code
398 autoload insert-unicode-char
399 zle -N insert-unicode-char
400 #k# Insert Unicode character
401 bindkey '^Xi' insert-unicode-char
403 # just type 'cd ...' to get 'cd ../..'
404 # rationalise-dot() {
405 # if [[ $LBUFFER == *.. ]] ; then
411 # zle -N rationalise-dot
412 # bindkey . rationalise-dot
414 # bindkey '\eq' push-line-or-edit
417 # power completion - abbreviation expansion {{{
418 # power completion / abbreviation expansion / buffer expansion
419 # see http://zshwiki.org/home/examples/zleiab for details
420 # less risky than the global aliases but powerful as well
421 # just type the abbreviation key and afterwards ',.' to expand it
424 setopt interactivecomments
426 # key # value (#d additional doc string)
432 'G' '|& grep --color=auto'
434 'Hl' ' --help |& less -r' #d (Display help in pager)
438 'N' '&>/dev/null' #d (No Output)
439 'R' '| tr A-z N-za-m' #d (ROT13)
445 'hide' "echo -en '\033]50;nil2\007'"
446 'tiny' 'echo -en "\033]50;-misc-fixed-medium-r-normal-*-*-80-*-*-c-*-iso8859-15\007"'
447 'small' 'echo -en "\033]50;6x10\007"'
448 'medium' 'echo -en "\033]50;-misc-fixed-medium-r-normal--13-120-75-75-c-80-iso8859-15\007"'
449 'default' 'echo -e "\033]50;-misc-fixed-medium-r-normal-*-*-140-*-*-c-*-iso8859-15\007"'
450 'large' 'echo -en "\033]50;-misc-fixed-medium-r-normal-*-*-150-*-*-c-*-iso8859-15\007"'
451 'huge' 'echo -en "\033]50;-misc-fixed-medium-r-normal-*-*-210-*-*-c-*-iso8859-15\007"'
452 'smartfont' 'echo -en "\033]50;-artwiz-smoothansi-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*\007"'
453 'semifont' 'echo -en "\033]50;-misc-fixed-medium-r-semicondensed-*-*-120-*-*-*-*-iso8859-15\007"'
457 'co' "./configure && make && sudo make install"
458 'CH' "./configure --help"
459 'conkeror' 'firefox -chrome chrome://conkeror/content'
461 'lad' $'ls -d .*(/)\n# only show dot-directories'
462 'lsa' $'ls -a .*(.)\n# only show dot-files'
463 'lss' $'ls -l *(s,S,t)\n# only files with setgid/setuid/sticky flag'
464 'lsl' $'ls -l *(@[1,10])\n# only symlinks'
465 'lsx' $'ls -l *(*[1,10])\n# only executables'
466 'lsw' $'ls -ld *(R,W,X.^ND/)\n# world-{readable,writable,executable} files'
467 'lsbig' $'ls -flh *(.OL[1,10])\n# display the biggest files'
468 'lsd' $'ls -d *(/)\n# only show directories'
469 'lse' $'ls -d *(/^F)\n# only show empty directories'
470 'lsnew' $'ls -rl *(D.om[1,10])\n# display the newest files'
471 'lsold' $'ls -rtlh *(D.om[-11,-1])\n # display the oldest files'
472 'lssmall' $'ls -Srl *(.oL[1,10])\n# display the smallest files'
474 '600' 'chmod u+rw-x,g-rwx,o-rwx'
476 '700' 'chmod u+rwx,g-rwx,o-rwx'
477 'r--' 'chmod u+r-wx,g-rwx,o-rwx'
478 '644' $'chmod u+rw-x,g+r-wx,o+r-wx\n # 4=r,2=w,1=x'
479 '755' 'chmod u+rwx,g+r-w+x,o+r-w+x'
481 'cmplayer' 'mplayer -vo -fs -zoom fbdev'
482 'fbmplayer' 'mplayer -vo -fs -zoom fbdev'
483 'fblinks' 'links2 -driver fb'
484 'insecssh' 'ssh -o "StrictHostKeyChecking=no" -o "UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null"'
485 'insecscp' 'scp -o "StrictHostKeyChecking=no" -o "UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null"'
486 'fori' 'for i ({..}) { }'
489 'se' 'setopt interactivecomments'
490 'va' 'valac --vapidir=../vapi/ --pkg=gtk+-2.0 gtktest.vala'
491 'fb2' '=mplayer -vo fbdev -fs -zoom 1>/dev/null -xy 2'
492 'fb3' '=mplayer -vo fbdev -fs -zoom 1>/dev/null -xy 3'
494 'D' 'export DISPLAY=:0.0'
495 'mp' 'mplayer -vo xv -fs -zoom'
500 matched_chars='[.-|_a-zA-Z0-9]#'
501 LBUFFER=${LBUFFER%%(#m)[.-|_a-zA-Z0-9]#}
502 LBUFFER+=${abk[$MATCH]:-$MATCH}
506 bindkey ",." globalias
510 autoload -U zmv # who needs mmv or rename?
511 autoload history-search-end
513 # we don't want to quote/espace URLs on our own...
514 # if autoload -U url-quote-magic ; then
515 # zle -N self-insert url-quote-magic
516 # zstyle ':url-quote-magic:*' url-metas '*?[]^()~#{}='
518 # print 'Notice: no url-quote-magic available :('
520 alias url-quote='autoload -U url-quote-magic ; zle -N self-insert url-quote-magic'
522 #m# k ESC-h Call \kbd{run-help} for the 1st word on the command line
523 alias run-help >&/dev/null && unalias run-help
524 autoload run-help # use via 'esc-h'
527 if autoload -U compinit && compinit 2>/dev/null ; then
528 compinit 2>/dev/null || print 'Notice: no compinit available :('
530 print 'Notice: no compinit available :('
535 is4 && autoload -U zed # use ZLE editor to edit a file or function
538 for mod in complist deltochar mathfunc ; do
539 zmodload -i zsh/${mod} 2>/dev/null || print "Notice: no ${mod} available :("
542 # autoload zsh modules when they are referenced
551 while (( ${#tmpargs} > 0 )) ; do
552 zmodload -${tmpargs[1]} zsh/${tmpargs[2]} ${tmpargs[2]}
558 if is4 && autoload -U insert-files && zle -N insert-files ; then
560 bindkey "^Xf" insert-files # C-x-f
563 bindkey ' ' magic-space # also do history expansion on space
564 #k# Trigger menu-complete
565 bindkey '\ei' menu-complete # menu completion via esc-i
567 # press esc-e for editing command line in $EDITOR or $VISUAL
568 if is4 && autoload -U edit-command-line && zle -N edit-command-line ; then
569 #k# Edit the current line in \kbd{\$EDITOR}
570 bindkey '\ee' edit-command-line
573 #k# menu selection: pick item but stay in the menu
574 is4 && bindkey -M menuselect '\e^M' accept-and-menu-complete
576 # press "ctrl-e d" to insert the actual date in the form yyyy-mm-dd
577 _bkdate() { BUFFER="$BUFFER$(date '+%F')"; CURSOR=$#BUFFER; }
580 #k# Insert a timestamp on the command line (yyyy-mm-dd)
581 bindkey '^Ed' _bkdate
583 # press esc-m for inserting last typed word again (thanks to caphuso!)
584 insert-last-typed-word() { zle insert-last-word -- 0 -1 };
585 zle -N insert-last-typed-word;
587 #k# Insert last typed word
588 bindkey "\em" insert-last-typed-word
590 # set command prediction from history, see 'man 1 zshcontrib'
591 # is4 && autoload -U predict-on && \
592 # zle -N predict-on && \
593 # zle -N predict-off && \
594 # bindkey "^X^Z" predict-on && \
595 # bindkey "^Z" predict-off
597 #k# Shortcut for \kbd{fg<enter>}
598 bindkey -s '^z' "fg\n"
600 # press ctrl-q to quote line:
602 # zle beginning-of-line
604 # # RBUFFER="'$RBUFFER'"
605 # RBUFFER=${(q)RBUFFER}
608 # zle -N mquote && bindkey '^q' mquote
610 # run command line as user root via sudo:
611 sudo-command-line() {
612 [[ -z $BUFFER ]] && zle up-history
613 [[ $BUFFER != sudo\ * ]] && BUFFER="sudo $BUFFER"
615 zle -N sudo-command-line
617 #k# Put the current command line into a \kbd{sudo} call
618 bindkey "^Os" sudo-command-line
620 ### jump behind the first word on the cmdline.
621 ### useful to add options.
622 function jump_after_first_word() {
626 if (( ${#words} <= 1 )) ; then
629 CURSOR=${#${words[1]}}
632 zle -N jump_after_first_word
634 bindkey '^x1' jump_after_first_word
638 # {{{ set some important options
639 # Please update these tags, if you change the umask settings below.
641 #o# r_umaskstr rwxrwxr-x
643 #o# umaskstr rwxr-xr-x
644 (( EUID != 0 )) && umask 002 || umask 022
647 setopt append_history # append history list to the history file (important for multiple parallel zsh sessions!)
648 is4 && setopt SHARE_HISTORY # import new commands from the history file also in other zsh-session
649 setopt extended_history # save each command's beginning timestamp and the duration to the history file
650 is4 && setopt histignorealldups # If a new command line being added to the history
651 # list duplicates an older one, the older command is removed from the list
652 setopt histignorespace # remove command lines from the history list when
653 # the first character on the line is a space
654 # setopt histallowclobber # add `|' to output redirections in the history
655 # setopt NO_clobber # warning if file exists ('cat /dev/null > ~/.zshrc')
656 setopt auto_cd # if a command is issued that can't be executed as a normal command,
657 # and the command is the name of a directory, perform the cd command to that directory
658 setopt extended_glob # in order to use #, ~ and ^ for filename generation
659 # grep word *~(*.gz|*.bz|*.bz2|*.zip|*.Z) ->
660 # -> searches for word not in compressed files
661 # don't forget to quote '^', '~' and '#'!
662 setopt notify # report the status of backgrounds jobs immediately
663 setopt hash_list_all # Whenever a command completion is attempted, make sure \
664 # the entire command path is hashed first.
665 setopt completeinword # not just at the end
666 # setopt nocheckjobs # don't warn me about bg processes when exiting
667 setopt nohup # and don't kill them, either
668 # setopt printexitvalue # alert me if something failed
669 # setopt dvorak # with spelling correction, assume dvorak kb
670 setopt auto_pushd # make cd push the old directory onto the directory stack.
671 setopt nonomatch # try to avoid the 'zsh: no matches found...'
672 setopt nobeep # avoid "beep"ing
673 setopt pushd_ignore_dups # don't push the same dir twice.
675 MAILCHECK=30 # mailchecks
676 REPORTTIME=5 # report about cpu-/system-/user-time of command if running longer than 5 seconds
677 watch=(notme root) # watch for everyone but me and root
679 # define word separators (for stuff like backward-word, forward-word, backward-kill-word,..)
680 # WORDCHARS='*?_-.[]~=/&;!#$%^(){}<>' # the default
682 # WORDCHARS='*?_[]~=&;!#$%^(){}'
683 # WORDCHARS='${WORDCHARS:s@/@}'
685 # only slash should be considered as a word separator:
686 slash-backward-kill-word() {
687 local WORDCHARS="${WORDCHARS:s@/@}"
689 zle backward-kill-word
691 zle -N slash-backward-kill-word
693 #k# Kill everything in a word up to its last \kbd{/}
694 bindkey '\ev' slash-backward-kill-word
703 HISTFILE=$HOME/.zsh_history
704 isgrmlcd && HISTSIZE=500 || HISTSIZE=5000
705 isgrmlcd && SAVEHIST=1000 || SAVEHIST=10000 # useful for setopt append_history
709 # dirstack handling {{{
712 if [[ -f ~/.zdirs ]] && [[ ${#dirstack[*]} -eq 0 ]] ; then
713 dirstack=( ${(f)"$(< ~/.zdirs)"} )
714 # "cd -" won't work after login by just setting $OLDPWD, so
715 [[ -d $dirstack[0] ]] && cd $dirstack[0] && cd $OLDPWD
719 builtin dirs -pl >! ~/.zdirs
724 # {{{ display battery status on right side of prompt via running 'BATTERY=1 zsh'
725 if [[ -n "$BATTERY" ]] ; then
726 if check_com -c acpi ; then
727 PERCENT="${(C)${(s| |)$(acpi 2>/dev/null)}[4]}"
728 [[ -z "$PERCENT" ]] && PERCENT='acpi not present'
730 if [[ "${PERCENT%%%}" -lt 20 ]] ; then
731 PERCENT="warning: ${PERCENT}%"
737 # display version control information on right side of prompt if $VCS is set {{{
738 # based on Mike Hommey's http://web.glandium.org/blog/?p=170
740 local vcs base_dir sub_dir ref
744 sub_dir=$(readlink -f "${PWD}")
745 sub_dir=${sub_dir#$1}
750 base_dir=$(git-rev-parse --show-cdup 2>/dev/null) || return 1
751 base_dir=$(readlink -f "$base_dir/..")
752 sub_dir=$(git-rev-parse --show-prefix)
754 ref=$(git-symbolic-ref -q HEAD || git-name-rev --name-only HEAD 2>/dev/null)
755 ref=${ref#refs/heads/}
760 [[ -d ".svn" ]] || return 1
762 while [[ -d "$base_dir/../.svn" ]]; do base_dir="$base_dir/.."; done
763 base_dir=$(readlink -f "$base_dir")
764 sub_dir=$(sub_dir "${base_dir}")
765 ref=$(svn info "$base_dir" | awk '/^URL/ { sub(".*/","",$0); r=$0 } /^Revision/ { sub("[^0-9]*","",$0); print r":"$0 }')
770 [[ -f ~/.svk/config ]] || return 1
771 base_dir=$(awk '/: *$/ { sub(/^ */,"",$0); sub(/: *$/,"",$0); if (match("'${PWD}'", $0"(/|$)")) { print $0; d=1; } } /depotpath/ && d == 1 { sub(".*/","",$0); r=$0 } /revision/ && d == 1 { print r ":" $2; exit 1 }' ~/.svk/config) && return 1
774 base_dir=${base_dir%%
776 sub_dir=$(sub_dir "${base_dir}")
782 while [[ ! -d "$base_dir/.hg" ]]; do
783 base_dir="$base_dir/.."
784 [[ $(readlink -f "${base_dir}") = "/" ]] && return 1
786 base_dir=$(readlink -f "$base_dir")
787 sub_dir=$(sub_dir "${base_dir}")
788 ref=$(< "${base_dir}/.hg/branch")
797 # echo "${vcs:+($vcs)}${base_dir/$HOME/~}${vcs:+[$ref]${sub_dir}}"
798 echo "${vcs:+($vcs)}${base_dir}${vcs:+[$ref]${sub_dir}}"
803 if autoload promptinit && promptinit 2>/dev/null ; then
804 promptinit # people should be able to use their favourite prompt
806 print 'Notice: no promptinit available :('
810 # precmd() => a function which is executed just before each prompt
811 # use 'NOPRECMD=1' to disable the precmd + preexec commands
813 # precmd () { setopt promptsubst; [[ -o interactive ]] && jobs -l;
815 # make sure to use right prompt only when not running a command
816 is41 && setopt transient_rprompt
818 is4 && [[ -z $NOPRECMD ]] && precmd () {
819 [[ -n $NOPRECMD ]] && return 0
820 # allow manual overwriting of RPROMPT
821 if [[ -n $RPROMPT ]] ; then
822 [[ $TERM == screen* ]] && echo -n $'\ekzsh\e\\'
825 # just use DONTSETRPROMPT=1 to be able to overwrite RPROMPT
826 if [[ -z $DONTSETRPROMPT ]] ; then
827 if [[ -n $BATTERY ]] ; then
828 RPROMPT="%(?..:()% ${PERCENT}${SCREENTITLE}"
829 # RPROMPT="${PERCENT}${SCREENTITLE}"
830 elif [[ -n $VCS ]] ; then
831 RPROMPT="%(?..:()% $(__vcs_dir)${SCREENTITLE}"
833 RPROMPT="%(?..:()% ${SCREENTITLE}"
834 # RPROMPT="${SCREENTITLE}"
837 # adjust title of xterm
838 # see http://www.faqs.org/docs/Linux-mini/Xterm-Title.html
841 print -Pn "\e]0;%n@%m: %~\a"
846 # chpwd () => a function which is executed whenever the directory is changed
848 # preexec() => a function running before every command
849 is4 && [[ -z $NOPRECMD ]] && \
851 [[ -n $NOPRECMD ]] && return 0
852 # set hostname if not running on host with name 'grml'
853 if [[ "$HOSTNAME" != $(hostname) ]] ; then
856 # get the name of the program currently running and hostname of local machine
857 # set screen window title if running in a screen
858 if [[ "$TERM" == screen* ]] ; then
859 # local CMD=${1[(wr)^(*=*|sudo|ssh|-*)]} # don't use hostname
860 local CMD="${1[(wr)^(*=*|sudo|ssh|-*)]}$NAME" # use hostname
861 echo -ne "\ek$CMD\e\\"
863 # set the screen title to "zsh" when sitting at the command prompt:
864 if [[ "$TERM" == screen* ]] ; then
865 SCREENTITLE=$'%{\ekzsh\e\\%}'
869 # adjust title of xterm
872 print -Pn "\e]0;%n@%m: $1\a"
878 if autoload colors && colors 2>/dev/null ; then
879 BLUE="%{${fg[blue]}%}"
880 RED="%{${fg_bold[red]}%}"
881 GREEN="%{${fg[green]}%}"
882 CYAN="%{${fg[cyan]}%}"
883 WHITE="%{${fg[white]}%}"
884 NO_COLOUR="%{${reset_color}%}"
888 GREEN=$'%{\e[1;32m%}'
890 WHITE=$'%{\e[1;37m%}'
891 NO_COLOUR=$'%{\e[0m%}'
894 EXITCODE="%(?..%?%1v )"
895 PS2='`%_> ' # secondary prompt, printed when the shell needs more information to complete a command.
896 PS3='?# ' # selection prompt used within a select loop.
897 PS4='+%N:%i:%_> ' # the execution trace prompt (setopt xtrace). default: '+%N:%i>'
899 # set variable debian_chroot if running in a chroot with /etc/debian_chroot
900 if [[ -z "$debian_chroot" ]] && [[ -r /etc/debian_chroot ]] ; then
901 debian_chroot=$(cat /etc/debian_chroot)
904 # don't use colors on dumb terminals (like emacs):
905 if [[ "$TERM" == dumb ]] ; then
906 PROMPT="${EXITCODE}${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}%n@%m %40<...<%B%~%b%<< %# "
908 # only if $GRMLPROMPT is set (e.g. via 'GRMLPROMPT=1 zsh') use the extended prompt
909 # set variable identifying the chroot you work in (used in the prompt below)
910 if [[ -n $GRMLPROMPT ]] ; then
911 PROMPT="${RED}${EXITCODE}${CYAN}[%j running job(s)] ${GREEN}{history#%!} ${RED}%(3L.+.) ${BLUE}%* %D
912 ${BLUE}%n${NO_COLOUR}@%m %40<...<%B%~%b%<< %# "
914 if (( EUID != 0 )); then
915 PROMPT="${RED}${EXITCODE}${WHITE}${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}${BLUE}%n${NO_COLOUR}@%m %40<...<%B%~%b%<< %# " # primary prompt string
917 PROMPT="${BLUE}${EXITCODE}${WHITE}${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}${RED}%n${NO_COLOUR}@%m %40<...<%B%~%b%<< %# " # primary prompt string
922 # if we are inside a grml-chroot set a specific prompt theme
923 if [[ -n "$GRML_CHROOT" ]] ; then
924 PROMPT="%{$fg[red]%}(CHROOT) %{$fg_bold[red]%}%n%{$fg_no_bold[white]%}@%m %40<...<%B%~%b%<< %\# "
928 # {{{ 'hash' some often used directories
930 hash -d deb=/var/cache/apt/archives
931 hash -d doc=/usr/share/doc
932 hash -d linux=/lib/modules/$(command uname -r)/build/
934 hash -d slog=/var/log/syslog
936 hash -d templ=/usr/share/doc/grml-templates
937 hash -d tt=/usr/share/doc/texttools-doc
943 if [[ $UID -eq 0 ]] ; then
944 [[ -r /etc/grml/screenrc ]] && alias screen='/usr/bin/screen -c /etc/grml/screenrc'
945 elif [[ -r $HOME/.screenrc ]] ; then
946 alias screen="/usr/bin/screen -c $HOME/.screenrc"
948 [[ -r /etc/grml/screenrc_grml ]] && alias screen='/usr/bin/screen -c /etc/grml/screenrc_grml'
951 # do we have GNU ls with color-support?
952 if ls --help 2>/dev/null | grep -- --color= >/dev/null && [[ "$TERM" != dumb ]] ; then
953 #a1# execute \kbd{@a@}:\quad ls with colors
954 alias ls='ls -b -CF --color=auto'
955 #a1# execute \kbd{@a@}:\quad list all files, with colors
956 alias la='ls -la --color=auto'
957 #a1# long colored list, without dotfiles (@a@)
958 alias ll='ls -l --color=auto'
959 #a1# long colored list, human readable sizes (@a@)
960 alias lh='ls -hAl --color=auto'
961 #a1# List files, append qualifier to filenames \\&\quad(\kbd{/} for directories, \kbd{@} for symlinks ...)
962 alias l='ls -lF --color=auto'
971 alias mdstat='cat /proc/mdstat'
972 alias ...='cd ../../'
974 # generate alias named "$KERNELVERSION-reboot" so you can use boot with kexec:
975 if [[ -x /sbin/kexec ]] && [[ -r /proc/cmdline ]] ; then
976 alias "$(uname -r)-reboot"="kexec -l --initrd=/boot/initrd.img-"$(uname -r)" --command-line=\"$(cat /proc/cmdline)\" /boot/vmlinuz-"$(uname -r)""
979 alias cp='nocorrect cp' # no spelling correction on cp
980 alias mkdir='nocorrect mkdir' # no spelling correction on mkdir
981 alias mv='nocorrect mv' # no spelling correction on mv
982 alias rm='nocorrect rm' # no spelling correction on rm
984 #a1# Execute \kbd{rmdir}
986 #a1# Execute \kbd{rmdir}
989 # see http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/unicode.html#term for details
990 alias term2iso="echo 'Setting terminal to iso mode' ; print -n '\e%@'"
991 alias term2utf="echo 'Setting terminal to utf-8 mode'; print -n '\e%G'"
993 # make sure it is not assigned yet
994 [[ $(whence -w utf2iso &>/dev/null) == 'utf2iso: alias' ]] && unalias utf2iso
998 for ENV in $(env | command grep -i '.utf') ; do
999 eval export "$(echo $ENV | sed 's/UTF-8/iso885915/ ; s/utf8/iso885915/')"
1004 # make sure it is not assigned yet
1005 [[ $(whence -w iso2utf &>/dev/null) == 'iso2utf: alias' ]] && unalias iso2utf
1007 if ! isutfenv ; then
1008 for ENV in $(env | command grep -i '\.iso') ; do
1009 eval export "$(echo $ENV | sed 's/iso.*/UTF-8/ ; s/ISO.*/UTF-8/')"
1014 # set up software synthesizer via speakup
1015 # TODO: make this a function?
1017 aumix -w 90 -v 90 -p 90 -m 90
1018 if ! [[ -r /dev/softsynth ]] ; then
1019 flite -o play -t "Sorry, software synthesizer not available. Did you boot with swspeak bootoption?"
1022 setopt singlelinezle
1025 nice -n -20 speechd-up
1027 flite -o play -t "Finished setting up software synthesizer"
1031 # I like clean prompt, so provide simple way to get that
1032 check_com 0 || alias 0='return 0'
1034 # for really lazy people like mika:
1035 check_com S &>/dev/null || alias S='screen'
1036 check_com s &>/dev/null || alias s='ssh'
1038 # get top 10 shell commands:
1039 alias top10='print -l ? ${(o)history%% *} | uniq -c | sort -nr | head -n 10'
1041 # truecrypt; use e.g. via 'truec /dev/ice /mnt/ice' or 'truec -i'
1042 if check_com -c truecrypt ; then
1044 alias truec='truecrypt --mount-options "rw,sync,dirsync,users,uid=1000,gid=users,umask=077,utf8" '
1046 alias truec='truecrypt --mount-options "rw,sync,dirsync,users,uid=1000,gid=users,umask=077" '
1050 #f1# Hints for the use of zsh on grml
1052 print "$bg[white]$fg[black]
1053 zsh-help - hints for use of zsh on grml
1054 =======================================$reset_color"
1057 Main configuration of zsh happens in /etc/zsh/zshrc (global)
1058 and /etc/skel/.zshrc which is copied to $HOME/.zshrc once.
1059 The files are part of the package grml-etc-core, if you want to
1060 use them on a non-grml-system just get the tar.gz from
1061 http://deb.grml.org/ or get the files from the mercurial
1064 http://hg.grml.org/grml-etc-core/raw-file/tip/etc/skel/.zshrc
1065 http://hg.grml.org/grml-etc-core/raw-file/tip/etc/zsh/zshrc
1067 If you want to stay in sync with zsh configuration of grml
1068 run '\''ln -sf /etc/skel/.zshrc $HOME/.zshrc'\'' and configure
1069 your own stuff in $HOME/.zshrc.local. System wide configuration
1070 without touching configuration files of grml can take place
1071 in /etc/zsh/zshrc.local.
1073 If you want to use the configuration of user grml also when
1074 running as user root just run '\''zshskel'\'' which will source
1075 the file /etc/skel/.zshrc.
1077 For information regarding zsh start at http://grml.org/zsh/
1079 Take a look at grml'\''s zsh refcard:
1080 % xpdf =(zcat /usr/share/doc/grml-docs/zsh/grml-zsh-refcard.pdf.gz)
1082 Check out the main zsh refcard:
1083 % '$BROWSER' http://www.bash2zsh.com/zsh_refcard/refcard.pdf
1085 And of course visit the zsh-lovers:
1088 You can adjust some options through environment variables when
1089 invoking zsh without having to edit configuration files.
1090 Basically meant for bash users who are not used to the power of
1093 "NOCOR=1 zsh" => deactivate automatic correction
1094 "NOMENU=1 zsh" => do not use menu completion (note: use strg-d for completion instead!)
1095 "NOPRECMD=1 zsh" => disable the precmd + preexec commands (set GNU screen title)
1096 "BATTERY=1 zsh" => activate battery status (via acpi) on right side of prompt'
1099 $bg[white]$fg[black]
1100 Please report wishes + bugs to the grml-team: http://grml.org/bugs/
1101 Enjoy your grml system with the zsh!$reset_color"
1105 if [[ -r /etc/debian_version ]] ; then
1106 #a3# Execute \kbd{apt-cache search}
1107 alias acs='apt-cache search'
1108 #a3# Execute \kbd{apt-cache show}
1109 alias acsh='apt-cache show'
1110 #a3# Execute \kbd{apt-cache policy}
1111 alias acp='apt-cache policy'
1112 #a3# Execute \kbd{apt-get dist-upgrade}
1113 salias adg="apt-get dist-upgrade"
1114 #a3# Execute \kbd{apt-get install}
1115 salias agi="apt-get install"
1116 #a3# Execute \kbd{aptitude install}
1117 salias ati="aptitude install"
1118 #a3# Execute \kbd{apt-get upgrade}
1119 salias ag="apt-get upgrade"
1120 #a3# Execute \kbd{apt-get update}
1121 salias au="apt-get update"
1122 #a3# Execute \kbd{aptitude update ; aptitude safe-upgrade}
1123 salias -a up="aptitude update ; aptitude safe-upgrade"
1124 #a3# Execute \kbd{dpkg-buildpackage}
1125 alias dbp='dpkg-buildpackage'
1126 #a3# Execute \kbd{grep-excuses}
1127 alias ge='grep-excuses'
1130 #f3# Execute \kbd{apt-get update \&\& }\\&\quad \kbd{apt-get dist-upgrade}
1132 if [[ -z "$1" ]] ; then
1133 $SUDO apt-get update
1134 $SUDO apt-get -u upgrade
1136 ssh $1 $SUDO apt-get update
1137 # ask before the upgrade
1139 ssh $1 $SUDO apt-get --no-act upgrade
1140 echo -n 'Process the upgrade?'
1142 if [[ $dummy == "y" ]] ; then
1143 ssh $1 $SUDO apt-get -u upgrade --yes
1148 isgrmlcd && alias su="sudo -s" # get a root shell
1149 #a1# Take a look at the syslog: \kbd{\$PAGER /var/log/syslog}
1150 alias llog="$PAGER /var/log/syslog" # take a look at the syslog
1151 #a1# Take a look at the syslog: \kbd{tail -f /var/log/syslog}
1152 alias tlog="tail -f /var/log/syslog" # follow the syslog
1153 #a1# (Re)-source \kbd{/etc/skel/.zshrc}
1154 alias zshskel="source /etc/skel/.zshrc" # source skeleton zshrc
1157 # sort installed Debian-packages by size
1158 if check_com -c grep-status ; then
1159 #a3# List installed Debian-packages sorted by size
1160 alias debs-by-size='grep-status -FStatus -sInstalled-Size,Package -n "install ok installed" | paste -sd " \n" | sort -rn'
1163 # if cdrecord is a symlink (to wodim) or isn't present at all warn:
1164 if [[ -L /usr/bin/cdrecord ]] || ! check_com -c cdrecord ; then
1165 if check_com -c wodim ; then
1166 alias cdrecord="echo 'cdrecord is not provided under its original name by Debian anymore.
1167 See #377109 in the BTS of Debian for more details.
1169 Please use the wodim binary instead' ; return 1"
1173 # get_tw_cli has been renamed into get_3ware
1174 if check_com -c get_3ware ; then
1176 echo 'Warning: get_tw_cli has been renamed into get_3ware. Invoking get_3ware for you.'>&2
1181 # I hate lacking backward compatibility, so provide an alternative therefore
1182 if ! check_com -c apache2-ssl-certificate ; then
1184 apache2-ssl-certificate() {
1186 print 'Debian does not ship apache2-ssl-certificate anymore (see #398520). :('
1187 print 'You might want to take a look at Debian the package ssl-cert as well.'
1188 print 'To generate a certificate for use with apache2 follow the instructions:'
1192 export RANDFILE=/dev/random
1193 mkdir /etc/apache2/ssl/
1194 openssl req $@ -new -x509 -days 365 -nodes -out /etc/apache2/ssl/apache.pem -keyout /etc/apache2/ssl/apache.pem
1195 chmod 600 /etc/apache2/ssl/apache.pem
1197 Run "grml-tips ssl-certificate" if you need further instructions.
1203 # {{{ Use hard limits, except for a smaller stack and no core dumps
1206 isgrmlcd && limit core 0 # important for a live-cd-system
1210 # {{{ completion stuff
1212 # called later (via is4 && grmlcomp)
1213 # notice: use 'zstyle' for getting current settings
1214 # press ^Xh (control-x h) for getting tags in context; ^X? (control-x ?) to run complete_debug with trace output
1215 # TODO: make grmlcomp() readable. :-)
1217 ## completion system
1218 ## no initial indention in grmlcomp(), the lines are long enough already.
1219 zstyle ':completion:*:approximate:' max-errors 'reply=( $((($#PREFIX+$#SUFFIX)/3 )) numeric )' # allow one error for every three characters typed in approximate completer
1220 zstyle ':completion:*:complete:-command-::commands' ignored-patterns '(aptitude-*|*\~)' # don't complete backup files as executables
1221 zstyle ':completion:*:correct:*' insert-unambiguous true # start menu completion only if it could find no unambiguous initial string
1222 zstyle ':completion:*:corrections' format $'%{\e[0;31m%}%d (errors: %e)%{\e[0m%}' #
1223 zstyle ':completion:*:correct:*' original true #
1224 zstyle ':completion:*:default' list-colors ${(s.:.)LS_COLORS} # activate color-completion(!)
1225 zstyle ':completion:*:descriptions' format $'%{\e[0;31m%}completing %B%d%b%{\e[0m%}' # format on completion
1226 zstyle ':completion:*:*:cd:*:directory-stack' menu yes select # complete 'cd -<tab>' with menu
1227 zstyle ':completion:*:expand:*' tag-order all-expansions # insert all expansions for expand completer
1228 zstyle ':completion:*:history-words' list false #
1229 zstyle ':completion:*:history-words' menu yes # activate menu
1230 zstyle ':completion:*:history-words' remove-all-dups yes # ignore duplicate entries
1231 zstyle ':completion:*:history-words' stop yes #
1232 zstyle ':completion:*' matcher-list 'm:{a-z}={A-Z}' # match uppercase from lowercase
1233 zstyle ':completion:*:matches' group 'yes' # separate matches into groups
1234 zstyle ':completion:*' group-name ''
1235 if [[ -z "$NOMENU" ]] ; then
1236 zstyle ':completion:*' menu select=5 # if there are more than 5 options allow selecting from a menu
1238 setopt no_auto_menu # don't use any menus at all
1240 zstyle ':completion:*:messages' format '%d' #
1241 zstyle ':completion:*:options' auto-description '%d' #
1242 zstyle ':completion:*:options' description 'yes' # describe options in full
1243 zstyle ':completion:*:processes' command 'ps -au$USER' # on processes completion complete all user processes
1244 zstyle ':completion:*:*:-subscript-:*' tag-order indexes parameters # offer indexes before parameters in subscripts
1245 zstyle ':completion:*' verbose true # provide verbose completion information
1247 # recent (as of Dec 2007) zsh versions are able to provide descriptions
1248 # for commands (read: 1st word in the line) that it will list for the user
1249 # to choose from. The following disables that, because it's not exactly fast.
1250 zstyle ':completion:*:-command-:*:' verbose false
1252 zstyle ':completion:*:warnings' format $'%{\e[0;31m%}No matches for:%{\e[0m%} %d' # set format for warnings
1253 zstyle ':completion:*:*:zcompile:*' ignored-patterns '(*~|*.zwc)' # define files to ignore for zcompile
1254 zstyle ':completion:correct:' prompt 'correct to: %e' #
1255 zstyle ':completion::(^approximate*):*:functions' ignored-patterns '_*' # Ignore completion functions for commands you don't have:
1257 # complete manual by their section
1258 zstyle ':completion:*:manuals' separate-sections true
1259 zstyle ':completion:*:manuals.*' insert-sections true
1260 zstyle ':completion:*:man:*' menu yes select
1263 # run rehash on completion so new installed program are found automatically:
1265 (( CURRENT == 1 )) && rehash
1266 return 1 # Because we didn't really complete anything
1268 # some people don't like the automatic correction - so run 'NOCOR=1 zsh' to deactivate it
1269 if [[ -n "$NOCOR" ]] ; then
1270 zstyle ':completion:*' completer _oldlist _expand _force_rehash _complete _files _ignored
1271 setopt nocorrect # do not try to correct the spelling if possible
1273 # zstyle ':completion:*' completer _oldlist _expand _force_rehash _complete _ignored _correct _approximate _files
1274 setopt correct # try to correct the spelling if possible
1275 zstyle -e ':completion:*' completer '
1276 if [[ $_last_try != "$HISTNO$BUFFER$CURSOR" ]] ; then
1277 _last_try="$HISTNO$BUFFER$CURSOR"
1278 reply=(_complete _match _ignored _prefix _files)
1280 if [[ $words[1] == (rm|mv) ]] ; then
1281 reply=(_complete _files)
1283 reply=(_oldlist _expand _force_rehash _complete _ignored _correct _approximate _files)
1287 # zstyle ':completion:*' completer _complete _correct _approximate
1288 # zstyle ':completion:*' expand prefix suffix
1290 # automatic rehash? Credits go to Frank Terbeck
1293 # [[ -z ${BUFFER} ]] && zle accept-line && return
1294 # buf=( ${(z)BUFFER} )
1295 # [[ -z ${commands[${buf[1]}]} ]] && rehash
1299 # bindkey "^M" my_accept
1301 # command for process lists, the local web server details and host completion
1302 zstyle ':completion:*:urls' local 'www' '/var/www/' 'public_html'
1305 [[ -d $ZSHDIR/cache ]] && zstyle ':completion:*' use-cache yes && \
1306 zstyle ':completion::complete:*' cache-path $ZSHDIR/cache/
1308 # host completion /* add brackets as vim can't parse zsh's complex cmdlines 8-) {{{ */
1310 [[ -r ~/.ssh/known_hosts ]] && _ssh_hosts=(${${${${(f)"$(<$HOME/.ssh/known_hosts)"}:#[\|]*}%%\ *}%%,*}) || _ssh_hosts=()
1311 [[ -r /etc/hosts ]] && : ${(A)_etc_hosts:=${(s: :)${(ps:\t:)${${(f)~~"$(</etc/hosts)"}%%\#*}##[:blank:]#[^[:blank:]]#}}} || _etc_hosts=()
1323 zstyle ':completion:*:hosts' hosts $hosts
1324 # zstyle '*' hosts $hosts
1326 # specify your logins:
1328 # {grml,grml1}@foo.invalid
1329 # grml-devel@bar.invalid
1332 # {fred,root}@foo.invalid
1335 # zstyle ':completion:*:my-accounts' users-hosts $my_accounts
1336 # zstyle ':completion:*:other-accounts' users-hosts $other_accounts
1338 # specify specific port/service settings:
1339 # telnet_users_hosts_ports=(
1342 # @mail-server:{smtp,pop3}
1344 # @proxy-server:8000
1346 # zstyle ':completion:*:*:telnet:*' users-hosts-ports $telnet_users_hosts_ports
1348 # use generic completion system for programs not yet defined:
1349 compdef _gnu_generic tail head feh cp mv df stow uname ipacsum fetchipac
1351 # see upgrade function in this file
1352 compdef _hosts upgrade
1358 # people should use 'grml-x'!
1360 if [[ -e /etc/X11/xorg.conf ]] ; then
1361 [[ -x /usr/bin/startx ]] && /usr/bin/startx "$@" || /usr/X11R6/bin/startx "$@"
1363 echo "Please use the script \"grml-x\" for starting the X Window System
1364 because there does not exist /etc/X11/xorg.conf yet.
1365 If you want to use startx anyway please call \"/usr/bin/startx\"."
1371 if [[ -e /etc/X11/xorg.conf ]] ; then
1372 [[ -x /usr/bin/xinit ]] && /usr/bin/xinit || /usr/X11R6/bin/xinit
1374 echo "Please use the script \"grml-x\" for starting the X Window System.
1375 because there does not exist /etc/X11/xorg.conf yet.
1376 If you want to use xinit anyway please call \"/usr/bin/xinit\"."
1381 if check_com -c 915resolution ; then
1382 alias 855resolution='echo -e "Please use 915resolution as resolution modify tool for Intel graphic chipset."; return -1'
1385 #a1# Output version of running grml
1386 alias grml-version='cat /etc/grml_version'
1388 if check_com -c rebuildfstab ; then
1389 #a1# Rebuild /etc/fstab
1390 alias grml-rebuildfstab='rebuildfstab -v -r -config'
1393 if check_com -c grml-debootstrap ; then
1394 alias debian2hd='print "Installing debian to harddisk is possible via using grml-debootstrap." ; return 1'
1399 # {{{ now run the functions
1401 is4 && isgrml && grmlstuff
1406 is4 && xsource "/etc/zsh/keephack"
1409 # {{{ wonderful idea of using "e" glob qualifier by Peter Stephenson
1410 # You use it as follows:
1411 # $ NTREF=/reference/file
1413 # This lists all the files in the current directory newer than the reference file.
1414 # You can also specify the reference file inline; note quotes:
1415 # $ ls -l *(e:'nt ~/.zshenv':)
1417 if [[ -n $1 ]] ; then
1420 [[ $REPLY -nt $NTREF ]]
1424 # shell functions {{{
1426 #f1# Provide csh compatibility
1427 setenv() { typeset -x "${1}${1:+=}${(@)argv[2,$#]}" } # csh compatibility
1429 #f1# Reload an autoloadable function
1430 freload() { while (( $# )); do; unfunction $1; autoload -U $1; shift; done }
1432 #f1# Reload zsh setup
1434 if [[ "$#*" -eq 0 ]] ; then
1435 [[ -r ~/.zshrc ]] && . ~/.zshrc
1444 compdef _functions reload freload
1446 #f1# List symlinks in detail (more detailed version of 'readlink -f' and 'whence -s')
1448 [[ -z "$1" ]] && printf 'Usage: %s <file(s)>\n' "$0" && return 1
1451 while [[ -h "$file" ]] ; do
1453 file=$(readlink "$file")
1458 # fast manual access
1459 if check_com qma ; then
1460 #f1# View the zsh manual
1461 manzsh() { qma zshall "$1" }
1464 manzsh() { /usr/bin/man zshall | vim -c "se ft=man| se hlsearch" +/"$1" - ; }
1465 # manzsh() { /usr/bin/man zshall | most +/"$1" ; }
1466 # [[ -f ~/.terminfo/m/mostlike ]] && MYLESS='LESS=C TERMINFO=~/.terminfo TERM=mostlike less' || MYLESS='less'
1467 # manzsh() { man zshall | $MYLESS -p $1 ; }
1470 if check_com -c most ; then
1471 #f1# View Debian's changelog of a given package
1473 if [[ -r /usr/share/doc/${1}/changelog.Debian.gz ]] ; then
1474 most /usr/share/doc/${1}/changelog.Debian.gz
1475 elif [[ -r /usr/share/doc/${1}/changelog.gz ]] ; then
1476 most /usr/share/doc/${1}/changelog.gz
1478 if check_com -c aptitude ; then
1479 echo "No changelog for package $1 found, using aptitude to retrieve it."
1481 aptitude -t unstable changelog ${1}
1483 aptitude changelog ${1}
1486 echo "No changelog for package $1 found, sorry."
1491 _dchange() { _files -W /usr/share/doc -/ }
1492 compdef _dchange dchange
1494 #f1# View Debian's NEWS of a given package
1496 if [[ -r /usr/share/doc/${1}/NEWS.Debian.gz ]] ; then
1497 most /usr/share/doc/${1}/NEWS.Debian.gz
1499 if [[ -r /usr/share/doc/${1}/NEWS.gz ]] ; then
1500 most /usr/share/doc/${1}/NEWS.gz
1502 echo "No NEWS file for package $1 found, sorry."
1507 _dnews() { _files -W /usr/share/doc -/ }
1508 compdef _dnews dnews
1510 #f1# View upstream's changelog of a given package
1512 if [[ -r /usr/share/doc/${1}/changelog.gz ]] ; then
1513 most /usr/share/doc/${1}/changelog.gz
1515 echo "No changelog for package $1 found, sorry."
1519 _uchange() { _files -W /usr/share/doc -/ }
1520 compdef _uchange uchange
1525 ZSH_PROFILE_RC=1 $SHELL "$@"
1528 #f1# Edit an alias via zle
1530 [[ -z "$1" ]] && { echo "Usage: edalias <alias_to_edit>" ; return 1 } || vared aliases'[$1]' ;
1532 compdef _aliases edalias
1534 #f1# Edit a function via zle
1536 [[ -z "$1" ]] && { echo "Usage: edfun <function_to_edit>" ; return 1 } || zed -f "$1" ;
1538 compdef _functions edfunc
1540 # use it e.g. via 'Restart apache2'
1541 #m# f6 Start() \kbd{/etc/init.d/\em{process}}\quad\kbd{start}
1542 #m# f6 Restart() \kbd{/etc/init.d/\em{process}}\quad\kbd{restart}
1543 #m# f6 Stop() \kbd{/etc/init.d/\em{process}}\quad\kbd{stop}
1544 #m# f6 Reload() \kbd{/etc/init.d/\em{process}}\quad\kbd{reload}
1545 #m# f6 Force-Reload() \kbd{/etc/init.d/\em{process}}\quad\kbd{force-reload}
1546 if [[ -d /etc/init.d ]] ; then
1547 for i in Start Restart Stop Force-Reload Reload ; do
1548 eval "$i() { $SUDO /etc/init.d/\$1 ${i:l} \$2 ; }"
1552 #f1# Provides useful information on globbing
1559 p named pipes (FIFOs)
1560 * executable plain files (0100)
1561 % device files (character or block special)
1562 %b block special files
1563 %c character special files
1564 r owner-readable files (0400)
1565 w owner-writable files (0200)
1566 x owner-executable files (0100)
1567 A group-readable files (0040)
1568 I group-writable files (0020)
1569 E group-executable files (0010)
1570 R world-readable files (0004)
1571 W world-writable files (0002)
1572 X world-executable files (0001)
1573 s setuid files (04000)
1574 S setgid files (02000)
1575 t files with the sticky bit (01000)
1577 print *(m-1) # Files modified up to a day ago
1578 print *(a1) # Files accessed a day ago
1579 print *(@) # Just symlinks
1580 print *(Lk+50) # Files bigger than 50 kilobytes
1581 print *(Lk-50) # Files smaller than 50 kilobytes
1582 print **/*.c # All *.c files recursively starting in \$PWD
1583 print **/*.c~file.c # Same as above, but excluding 'file.c'
1584 print (foo|bar).* # Files starting with 'foo' or 'bar'
1585 print *~*.* # All Files that do not contain a dot
1586 chmod 644 *(.^x) # make all plain non-executable files publically readable
1587 print -l *(.c|.h) # Lists *.c and *.h
1588 print **/*(g:users:) # Recursively match all files that are owned by group 'users'
1589 echo /proc/*/cwd(:h:t:s/self//) # Analogous to >ps ax | awk '{print $1}'<"
1591 alias help-zshglob=H-Glob
1593 check_com -c qma && alias ?='qma zshall'
1595 # grep for running process, like: 'any vim'
1597 if [[ -z "$1" ]] ; then
1598 echo "any - grep for process(es) by keyword" >&2
1599 echo "Usage: any <keyword>" >&2 ; return 1
1602 local LENGTH=$(expr length $STRING)
1603 local FIRSCHAR=$(echo $(expr substr $STRING 1 1))
1604 local REST=$(echo $(expr substr $STRING 2 $LENGTH))
1605 ps xauwww| grep "[$FIRSCHAR]$REST"
1609 # After resuming from suspend, system is paging heavily, leading to very bad interactivity.
1610 # taken from $LINUX-KERNELSOURCE/Documentation/power/swsusp.txt
1611 [[ -r /proc/1/maps ]] && \
1613 print 'Reading /proc/[0-9]*/maps and sending output to /dev/null, this might take a while.'
1614 cat $(sed -ne 's:.* /:/:p' /proc/[0-9]*/maps | sort -u | grep -v '^/dev/') > /dev/null
1615 print 'Finished, running "swapoff -a; swapon -a" may also be useful.'
1618 # print hex value of a number
1620 [[ -n "$1" ]] && printf "%x\n" $1 || { print 'Usage: hex <number-to-convert>' ; return 1 }
1623 # calculate (or eval at all ;-)) with perl => p[erl-]eval
1624 # hint: also take a look at zcalc -> 'autoload zcalc' -> 'man zshmodules | less -p MATHFUNC'
1626 [[ -n "$1" ]] && CALC="$*" || print "Usage: calc [expression]"
1627 perl -e "print eval($CALC),\"\n\";"
1629 functions peval &>/dev/null && alias calc=peval
1631 # brltty seems to have problems with utf8 environment and/or font Uni3-Terminus16 under
1632 # certain circumstances, so work around it, no matter which environment we have
1634 if [[ -z "$DISPLAY" ]] ; then
1635 consolechars -f /usr/share/consolefonts/default8x16.psf.gz
1642 # just press 'asdf' keys to toggle between dvorak and us keyboard layout
1644 echo -n 'Switching to us keyboard layout: '
1645 [[ -z "$DISPLAY" ]] && $SUDO loadkeys us &>/dev/null || setxkbmap us &>/dev/null
1649 echo -n 'Switching to dvorak keyboard layout: '
1650 [[ -z "$DISPLAY" ]] && $SUDO loadkeys dvorak &>/dev/null || setxkbmap dvorak &>/dev/null
1653 # just press 'asdf' key to toggle from neon layout to us keyboard layout
1655 echo -n 'Switching to us keyboard layout: '
1656 setxkbmap us && echo 'Done' || echo 'Failed'
1659 # set up an ipv6 tunnel
1663 if ifconfig sit1 2>/dev/null | grep -q 'inet6 addr: 2002:.*:1::1' ; then
1664 print 'ipv6 tunnel already set up, nothing to be done.'
1665 print 'execute: "ifconfig sit1 down ; ifconfig sit0 down" to remove ipv6-tunnel.' ; return 1
1667 [[ -n "$PUBLIC_IP" ]] || \
1668 local PUBLIC_IP=$(ifconfig $(route -n | awk '/^0\.0\.0\.0/{print $8; exit}') | \
1669 awk '/inet addr:/ {print $2}' | tr -d 'addr:')
1671 [[ -n "$PUBLIC_IP" ]] || { print 'No $PUBLIC_IP set and could not determine default one.' ; return 1 }
1672 local IPV6ADDR=$(printf "2002:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:1::1" $(print ${PUBLIC_IP//./ }))
1673 print -n "Setting up ipv6 tunnel $IPV6ADDR via ${PUBLIC_IP}: "
1674 ifconfig sit0 tunnel ::192.88.99.1 up
1675 ifconfig sit1 add "$IPV6ADDR" && print done || print failed
1679 if ifconfig sit1 2>/dev/null | grep -q 'inet6 addr: 2002:.*:1::1' ; then
1680 print 'ipv6 tunnel available' ; return 0
1682 print 'ipv6 tunnel not available' ; return 1
1686 if ifconfig sit1 2>/dev/null | grep -q 'inet6 addr: 2002:.*:1::1' ; then
1687 print -n 'Stopping ipv6 tunnel (sit0 + sit1): '
1688 ifconfig sit1 down ; ifconfig sit0 down && print done || print failed
1690 print 'No ipv6 tunnel found, nothing to be done.' ; return 1
1694 print "Usage: ipv6-tunnel [start|stop|status]">&2 ; return 1
1699 # run dhclient for wireless device
1701 salias dhclient "$(wavemon -d | awk '/device/{print $2}')"
1704 # spawn a minimally set up ksh - useful if you want to umount /usr/.
1706 exec env -i ENV="/etc/minimal-shellrc" HOME="$HOME" TERM="$TERM" ksh
1709 # make a backup of a file
1711 cp -a "$1" "${1}_$(date --iso-8601=seconds)"
1714 # Switching shell safely and efficiently? http://www.zsh.org/mla/workers/2001/msg02410.html
1716 # NO_SWITCH="yes" command bash "$@"
1719 # exec $SHELL $SHELL_ARGS "$@"
1724 # log out? set timeout in seconds {{{
1726 # do not log out in some specific terminals:
1727 # if [[ "${TERM}" == ([Exa]term*|rxvt|dtterm|screen*) ]] ; then
1732 # {{{ make sure our environment is clean regarding colors
1733 for color in BLUE RED GREEN CYAN WHITE ; unset $color
1736 # source another config file if present {{{
1737 xsource "/etc/zsh/zshrc.local"
1740 # "persistent history" {{{
1741 # just write important commands you always need to ~/.important_commands
1742 if [[ -r ~/.important_commands ]] ; then
1743 fc -R ~/.important_commands
1747 ## genrefcard.pl settings {{{
1748 ### example: split functions-search 8,16,24,32
1749 #@# split functions-search 8
1752 # add variable to be able to check whether the file has been read {{{
1753 ZSHRC_GLOBAL_HAS_BEEN_READ=1
1756 ## END OF FILE #################################################################
1757 # vim:filetype=zsh foldmethod=marker autoindent expandtab shiftwidth=4