export PATH=/root/usr/bin:/root/usr/sbin:/root/bin:/root/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/sbin
-mountpoint=/cdrom
+mountpoint=/live_media
-mkdir -p $mountpoint
+root_persistence="casper-rw"
+home_persistence="home-rw"
-overlay_method=unionfs
-if [ "${DPKG_ARCH}" = "ia64" ] || [ "${DPKG_ARCH}" = "hppa" ] || [ "${DPKG_ARCH}" = "sparc" ]; then
- overlay_method=devmapper
-fi
+USERNAME="casper"
+USERFULLNAME="Live session user"
+HOST="live"
+BUILD_SYSTEM="Debian"
-USERNAME=ubuntu
-USERFULLNAME="Ubuntu LiveCD user"
-HOST=ubuntu
+mkdir -p $mountpoint
[ -f /etc/casper.conf ] && . /etc/casper.conf
-export USERNAME USERFULLNAME HOST
+export USERNAME USERFULLNAME HOST BUILD_SYSTEM
-casper_path() {
+if [ "${BUILD_SYSTEM}" == "Ubuntu" ]; then
+ MP_QUIET="-Q"
+else
+ MP_QUIET="-q"
+fi
+
+# looking for casper specifics options as kernel parameters
+for x in $(cat /proc/cmdline); do
+ case $x in
+ userfullname*)
+ export USERFULLNAME=${x#userfullname=}
+ export CASPERCONF="changed"
+ ;;
+ host*)
+ export HOST=${x#host=}
+ export CASPERCONF="changed"
+ ;;
+ username*)
+ export USERNAME=${x#username=}
+ export CASPERCONF="changed"
+ ;;
+ netboot*)
+ export NETBOOT=${x#netboot=} ;;
+ toram)
+ export TORAM=1 ;;
+ showmounts)
+ export SHOWMOUNTS=1 ;;
+ persistent)
+ export PERSISTENT=1 ;;
+ ip*)
+ STATICIP=${x#ip=}
+ if [ "${STATICIP}" == "" ]; then
+ STATICIP="frommedia"
+ fi
+ export STATICIP ;;
+ casper-getty)
+ export CASPERGETTY=1 ;;
+ esac
+done
+
+# sort of compatibility with netboot.h from linux docs
+if [ -z "${NETBOOT}" ]; then
+ if [ "${ROOT}" == "/dev/nfs" ]; then
+ NETBOOT="nfs"
+ export NETBOOT
+ elif [ "${ROOT}" == "/dev/cifs" ]; then
+ NETBOOT="cifs"
+ export NETBOOT
+ fi
+fi
+
+is_casper_path() {
path=$1
- if [ -e "$path/casper/filesystem.cloop" ]; then
- echo "$path/casper/filesystem.cloop"
- return 0
- elif [ -e "$path/casper/filesystem.squashfs" ]; then
- echo "$path/casper/filesystem.squashfs"
- return 0
+ if [ -d "$path/casper" ]; then
+ if [ "$(echo $path/casper/*.cloop)" != "$path/casper/*.cloop" ] ||
+ [ "$(echo $path/casper/*.squashfs)" != "$path/casper/*.squashfs" ] ||
+ [ "$(echo $path/casper/*.ext2)" != "$path/casper/*.ext2" ] ||
+ [ "$(echo $path/casper/*.dir)" != "$path/casper/*.dir" ]; then
+ return 0
+ fi
fi
return 1
}
}
get_backing_device() {
- case "$1" in
- *.cloop)
- echo $(setup_loop "$1" "cloop" "/sys/block/cloop*")
- ;;
- *.squashfs)
- echo $(setup_loop "$1" "loop" "/sys/block/loop*")
- ;;
- *)
- panic "Unrecognized casper filesystem: $1"
- ;;
- esac
+ case "$1" in
+ *.cloop)
+ echo $(setup_loop "$1" "cloop" "/sys/block/cloop*")
+ ;;
+ *.squashfs|*.ext2)
+ echo $(setup_loop "$1" "loop" "/sys/block/loop*")
+ ;;
+ *.dir)
+ echo "directory"
+ ;;
+ *)
+ panic "Unrecognized casper filesystem: $1"
+ ;;
+ esac
}
-setup_cow() {
- case "$1" in
- unionfs)
- setup_unionfs "$2" "$rootmnt"
- ;;
- devmapper)
- setup_devmapper "$2" "$rootmnt"
- esac
+match_files_in_dir() {
+ # Does any files match pattern $1 ?
+
+ local pattern="$1"
+ if [ "$(echo $pattern)" != "$pattern" ]; then
+ return 0
+ fi
+ return 1
+}
+
+mount_images_in_directory() {
+ directory="$1"
+ rootmnt="$2"
+ if match_files_in_dir "$directory/casper/*.cloop"; then
+ # Let's hope there's just one matching *.cloop... FIXME
+ setup_devmapper $(get_backing_device "$directory/casper/*.cloop") "$rootmnt"
+ elif match_files_in_dir "$directory/casper/*.squashfs" ||
+ match_files_in_dir "$directory/casper/*.ext2" ||
+ match_files_in_dir "$directory/casper/*.dir"; then
+ setup_unionfs "$directory/casper" "$rootmnt"
+ else
+ :
+ fi
}
sys2dev() {
local module=$2
local pattern=$3
- modprobe -Qb "$module"
- udevplug -W
-
+ modprobe "${MP_QUIET}" -b "$module"
+ udevsettle
+
for loopdev in $pattern; do
if [ "$(cat $loopdev/size)" -eq 0 ]; then
dev=$(sys2dev "${loopdev}")
backdev="$1"
rootmnt="$2"
- modprobe -Qb dm-mod
+ modprobe "${MP_QUIET}" -b dm-mod
COW_DEVICE=/dev/ram1
COW_NAME="casper-cow"
return 1
}
+copy_to_ram() {
+ copyfrom="$1"
+
+ if [ ! -z "${2}" ] ; then
+ # This will enable future rampersistence, todo yet
+ copyto="${2}"
+ moveit="False"
+ else
+ copyto="${copyfrom}_swap"
+ moveit="True"
+ fi
+
+ size=$(du -ks ${copyfrom} | cut -f1)
+ size=$(expr ${size} + ${size}/20 ) # Fixme: 5% more to be sure
+ needed_space=$(expr ${size} * 1024)
+ freespace=$( expr $(awk '/MemFree/{print $2}' /proc/meminfo) + $( cat /proc/meminfo | grep Cached | head -n 1 | awk '/Cached/{print $2}' - ))
+
+ if [ ! ${freespace} -lt ${needed_space} ] ; then
+ [ "$quiet" != "y" ] && log_begin_msg "Not enough free memory to copy to ram"
+ [ "$quiet" != "y" ] && log_end_msg
+ return
+ else
+ [ "$quiet" != "y" ] && log_begin_msg "Copying live media to ram..."
+ mkdir "${copyto}"
+ mount -t tmpfs -o size=${size}k /dev/shm ${copyto}
+ cp -a ${copyfrom}/* ${copyto} # "cp -a" from busybox also copies hidden files
+ umount ${copyfrom}
+ if [ "${moveit}" == "True" ]; then
+ mount -r -o move ${copyto} ${copyfrom}
+ rmdir ${copyto}
+ fi
+ [ "$quiet" != "y" ] && log_end_msg
+ fi
+}
+
find_cow_device() {
+ pers_label="${1}"
+ cow_backing="/${pers_label}-backing"
for sysblock in $(echo /sys/block/* | tr ' ' '\n' | grep -v loop); do
for dev in $(subdevices "${sysblock}"); do
devname=$(sys2dev "${dev}")
- if [ "$(/lib/udev/vol_id -l $devname 2>/dev/null)" = "casper-rw" ]; then
+ if [ "$(/lib/udev/vol_id -l $devname 2>/dev/null)" = "${pers_label}" ]; then
echo "$devname"
return
elif [ "$(get_fstype ${devname})" = "vfat" ]; then
- mkdir -p /cow-backing
+ mkdir -p "${cow_backing}"
if where_is_mounted ${devname} > /dev/null; then
mount -o remount,rw ${devname} $(where_is_mounted ${devname}) || panic "Remounting failed"
- mount -o bind $(where_is_mounted ${devname}) /cow-backing || panic "Cannot bind-mount"
+ mount -o bind $(where_is_mounted ${devname}) ${cow_backing} || panic "Cannot bind-mount"
else
- mount -t $(get_fstype "${devname}") -o rw "${devname}" /cow-backing || panic "Cannot mount $devname on /cow-backing"
+ mount -t $(get_fstype "${devname}") -o rw "${devname}" ${cow_backing} || panic "Cannot mount $devname on /cow-backing"
fi
- if [ -e "/cow-backing/casper-rw" ]; then
- echo $(setup_loop "/cow-backing/casper-rw" "loop" "/sys/block/loop*")
+ if [ -e "${cow_backing}/${pers_label}" ]; then
+ echo $(setup_loop "${cow_backing}/${pers_label}" "loop" "/sys/block/loop*")
return 0
else
- umount /cow-backing
+ umount ${cow_backing}
fi
fi
-
done
done
- return 1
+}
+
+do_netmount() {
+ rc=1
+
+ modprobe "${MP_QUIET}" af_packet # For DHCP
+
+ ipconfig ${DEVICE} /tmp/net-${DEVICE}.conf
+
+ if [ "${NFSROOT}" = "auto" ]; then
+ NFSROOT=${ROOTSERVER}:${ROOTPATH}
+ fi
+
+ [ "$quiet" != "y" ] && log_begin_msg "Trying netboot from ${NFSROOT}"
+
+ if [ "${NETBOOT}" != "nfs" ] && do_cifsmount ; then
+ rc=0
+ elif do_nfsmount ; then
+ NETBOOT="nfs"
+ export NETBOOT
+ rc=0
+ fi
+
+ [ "$quiet" != "y" ] && log_end_msg
+ return ${rc}
+}
+
+do_nfsmount() {
+ rc=1
+ modprobe "${MP_QUIET}" nfs
+ if [ -z "${NFSOPTS}" ]; then
+ NFSOPTS=""
+ fi
+
+ [ "$quiet" != "y" ] && log_begin_msg "Trying nfsmount -o nolock -o ro ${NFSOPTS} ${NFSROOT} ${mountpoint}"
+ # FIXME: This for loop is an ugly HACK round an nfs bug
+ for i in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f 10 11 12 13; do
+ nfsmount -o nolock -o ro ${NFSOPTS} "${NFSROOT}" "${mountpoint}" && rc=0 && break
+ sleep 1
+ done
+ return ${rc}
+}
+
+do_cifsmount() {
+ rc=1
+ if [ -x "/sbin/mount.cifs" ]; then
+ if [ -z "${NFSOPTS}" ]; then
+ CIFSOPTS="-ouser=root,password="
+ else
+ CIFSOPTS="${NFSOPTS}"
+ fi
+
+ [ "$quiet" != "y" ] && log_begin_msg "Trying mount.cifs ${NFSROOT} ${mountpoint} ${CIFSOPTS}"
+ modprobe "${MP_QUIET}" cifs
+
+ if mount.cifs "${NFSROOT}" "${mountpoint}" "${CIFSOPTS}" ; then
+ rc=0
+ fi
+ fi
+ return ${rc}
}
setup_unionfs() {
- backdev="$1"
- rootmnt="$2"
- modprobe -Qb unionfs
- mkdir -p /cow
-
- if grep -q persistent /proc/cmdline; then
- i=0
- # We love udev and the kernel!
- while [ "$i" -lt 300 ]; do
- cowdevice=$(find_cow_device)
- if [ -b "$cowdevice" ]; then
- mount -t $(get_fstype "$cowdevice") -o rw "$cowdevice" /cow || panic "Can not mount $cowdevice on /cow"
- break
+ image_directory="$1"
+ rootmnt="$2"
+
+ modprobe "${MP_QUIET}" -b unionfs
+
+ # run-init can't deal with images in a subdir, but we're going to
+ # move all of these away before it runs anyway. No, we're not,
+ # put them in / since move-mounting them into / breaks mono and
+ # some other apps.
+
+ croot="/"
+
+ # Let's just mount the read-only file systems first
+ rofsstring=""
+ rofslist=""
+ if [ "${NETBOOT}" == "nfs" ] ; then
+ roopt="nfsro" # go aroung a bug in nfs-unionfs locking
+ else
+ roopt="ro"
+ fi
+
+ mkdir -p "${croot}"
+ for image_type in "ext2" "squashfs" "dir" ; do
+ for image in "${image_directory}"/*."${image_type}"; do
+ imagename=$(basename "${image}")
+ if [ -d "${image}" ]; then
+ # it is a plain directory: do nothing
+ rofsstring="${image}=${roopt}:${rofsstring}"
+ rofslist="${image} ${rofslist}"
+ elif [ -f "${image}" ]; then
+ backdev=$(get_backing_device "$image")
+ fstype=$(get_fstype "${backdev}")
+ if [ "${fstype}" = "unknown" ]; then
+ panic "Unknown file system type on ${backdev} (${image})"
fi
- sleep 5
-# sleep 0.1
- i=$(( $i + 1 ))
- done
+ mkdir -p "${croot}/${imagename}"
+ mount -t "${fstype}" -o ro "${backdev}" "${croot}/${imagename}" || panic "Can not mount $backdev ($image) on ${croot}/${imagename}" && rofsstring="${croot}/${imagename}=${roopt}:${rofsstring}" && rofslist="${croot}/${imagename} ${rofslist}"
+ fi
+ done
+ done
+ rofsstring=${rofsstring%:}
+
+ mkdir -p /cow
+ cowdevice="tmpfs"
+ cow_fstype="tmpfs"
+
+ # Looking for "${root_persistence}" device or file
+ if [ ! -z "${PERSISTENT}" ]; then
+ cowprobe=$(find_cow_device "${root_persistence}")
+ if [ -b "${cowprobe}" ]; then
+ cowdevice=${cowprobe}
+ cow_fstype=$(get_fstype "${cowprobe}")
else
- mount -t tmpfs tmpfs /cow
+ [ "$quiet" != "y" ] && log_begin_msg "Unable to find the persistent medium"
fi
-
- mkdir -p /rofs
- if [ "$(get_fstype $backdev)" = "unknown" ]; then
- panic "Unknown file system type on $backdev"
fi
- mount -t $(get_fstype "$backdev") -o ro "$backdev" /rofs || panic "Can not mount $backdev on /rofs"
- mount -t unionfs -o dirs=/cow=rw:/rofs=ro unionfs "$rootmnt"
- if grep -q show-cow /proc/cmdline; then
- mkdir -p "$rootmnt/cow"
- mount -o bind /cow "$rootmnt/cow"
+ mount ${cowdevice} -t ${cow_fstype} -o rw /cow || panic "Can not mount $cowdevice on /cow"
+
+ mount -t unionfs -o dirs=/cow=rw:$rofsstring unionfs "$rootmnt" || panic "Unionfs mount failed"
+
+ # Look for a snapshot to copy
+
+ # Adding other custom mounts
+ if [ ! -z "${PERSISTENT}" ]; then
+ homecow=$(find_cow_device "${home_persistence}" )
+ if [ -b "${homecow}" ]; then
+ mount ${homecow} -t $(get_fstype "${homecow}") -o rw "${rootmnt}/home"
+ else
+ [ "$quiet" != "y" ] && log_begin_msg "Unable to find the persistent home medium"
fi
- mkdir -p "$rootmnt/rofs"
- mount -o bind /rofs "$rootmnt/rofs"
+ fi
+
+ if [ ! -z "${SHOWMOUNTS}" ]; then
+ for d in ${rofslist}; do
+ mkdir -p "${rootmnt}/casper/${d##*/}"
+ case d in
+ *.dir) # do nothing # mount -o bind "${d}" "${rootmnt}/casper/${d##*/}"
+ ;;
+ *) mount -o move "${d}" "${rootmnt}/casper/${d##*/}"
+ ;;
+ esac
+ done
+ fi
+
+ # shows cow fs on /cow for use by casper-snapshot
+ mkdir -p "$rootmnt/cow"
+ mount -o bind /cow "$rootmnt/cow"
}
is_usb_device() {
sysfs_path="${1#/sys}"
- if /lib/udev/path_id "${sysfs_path}" | grep -q "ID_PATH=usb"; then
+ if /lib/udev/path_id "${sysfs_path}" | grep -E -q "ID_PATH=(usb|pci-[^-]*-usb)"; then
return 0
fi
return 1
}
-find_cd() {
- mounted=
- for sysblock in $(echo /sys/block/* | tr ' ' '\n' | grep -v loop | grep -v ram); do
- devname=$(sys2dev "${sysblock}")
- fstype=$(get_fstype "${devname}")
- if /lib/udev/cdrom_id ${devname} > /dev/null; then
- mount -t ${fstype} -o ro "$devname" $mountpoint || continue
- if casper_path $mountpoint; then
- echo $(casper_path $mountpoint)
- return
- else
- umount $mountpoint
- fi
- elif is_usb_device "$sysblock"; then
- for dev in $(subdevices "${sysblock}"); do
- devname=$(sys2dev "${dev}")
- fstype=$(get_fstype "${devname}")
- case ${fstype} in
- vfat|iso9660|udf)
- mount -t ${fstype} -o ro "${devname}" $mountpoint || continue
- if casper_path $mountpoint; then
- echo $(casper_path $mountpoint)
- return
- else
- umount $mountpoint
- fi
- ;;
- esac
- done
- elif [ "${fstype}" = "squashfs" ]; then
-
- # This is an ugly hack situation, the block device has
- # a squashfs image directly on it. It's hopefully
- # casper, so take it and run with it.
-
- ln -s "${devname}" "${devname}.${fstype}"
- echo "${devname}.${fstype}"
+find_livefs() {
+ mounted=
+ for sysblock in $(echo /sys/block/* | tr ' ' '\n' | grep -v loop | grep -v ram); do
+ devname=$(sys2dev "${sysblock}")
+ fstype=$(get_fstype "${devname}")
+ if /lib/udev/cdrom_id ${devname} > /dev/null; then
+ mount -t ${fstype} -o ro "$devname" $mountpoint || continue
+ if is_casper_path $mountpoint; then
+ echo $mountpoint
return
+ else
+ umount $mountpoint
fi
- done
+ elif is_usb_device "$sysblock"; then
+ for dev in $(subdevices "${sysblock}"); do
+ devname=$(sys2dev "${dev}")
+ fstype=$(get_fstype "${devname}")
+ case ${fstype} in
+ vfat|iso9660|udf)
+ mount -t ${fstype} -o ro "${devname}" $mountpoint || continue
+ if is_casper_path $mountpoint; then
+ echo $mountpoint
+ return
+ else
+ umount $mountpoint
+ fi
+ ;;
+ esac
+ done
+ elif [ "${fstype}" = "squashfs" || \
+ "${fstype}" = "ext2" ]; then
+
+ # This is an ugly hack situation, the block device has
+ # an image directly on it. It's hopefully
+ # casper, so take it and run with it.
+
+ ln -s "${devname}" "${devname}.${fstype}"
+ echo "${devname}.${fstype}"
+ return
+ fi
+ done
+}
+
+pulsate() {
+ if [ -x /sbin/usplash_write ]; then
+ /sbin/usplash_write "PULSATE"
+ fi
}
set_usplash_timeout() {
set_usplash_timeout
[ "$quiet" != "y" ] && log_begin_msg "Running /scripts/casper-premount"
+ pulsate
run_scripts /scripts/casper-premount
[ "$quiet" != "y" ] && log_end_msg
set_usplash_timeout
- for i in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f 10 11 12 13; do
- live_image=$(find_cd)
- if [ "${live_image}" ]; then
- break
+ if [ ! -z "${NETBOOT}" ]; then
+ if do_netmount ; then
+ livefs_root="${mountpoint}"
+ else
+ panic "Unable to find a the network rootfs live file system"
+ fi
+ else
+ # Scan local devices for the image
+ for i in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f 10 11 12 13; do
+ livefs_root=$(find_livefs)
+ if [ "${livefs_root}" ]; then
+ break
+ fi
+ done
+
+ if [ "$?" -gt 0 ]; then
+ panic "Unable to find a medium containing a live file system"
+ fi
+
+ if [ ! -z "${TORAM}" ]; then
+ copy_to_ram "${livefs_root}"
fi
- sleep 1
- done
- if [ "$?" -gt 0 ]; then
- panic "Unable to find a CD-ROM containing a live file system"
fi
-
- setup_cow "$overlay_method" "$(get_backing_device $live_image)" "$rootmnt"
+ sleep 1
+
+ mount_images_in_directory "$livefs_root" "$rootmnt"
log_end_msg
maybe_break casper-bottom
[ "$quiet" != "y" ] && log_begin_msg "Running /scripts/casper-bottom"
+ pulsate
run_scripts /scripts/casper-bottom
[ "$quiet" != "y" ] && log_end_msg
projects / live-boot-grml.git / blobdiff