Merge branch 'debian'
[live-boot-grml.git] / scripts / live
index e5d3186..584193e 100755 (executable)
@@ -244,19 +244,33 @@ Arguments ()
                                export PERSISTENT
                                ;;
 
-                       persistent=*)
-                               PERSISTENT="${ARGUMENT#persistent=}"
-                               if [ -z "${PERSISTENT}" ]
-                               then
-                                       PERSISTENT="Yes"
-                               fi
-                               export PERSISTENT
+                       persistent-encryption=*)
+                               PERSISTENT_ENCRYPTION="${ARGUMENT#*=}"
+                               export PERSISTENT_ENCRYPTION
+                               ;;
+
+                       persistent-media=*)
+                               PERSISTENT_MEDIA="${ARGUMENT#*=}"
+                               export PERSISTENT_MEDIA
+                               ;;
+                       persistent-method=*)
+                               PERSISTENT_METHOD="${ARGUMENT#*=}"
+                               export PERSISTENT_METHOD
                                ;;
 
                        persistent-path=*)
                                PERSISTENT_PATH="${ARGUMENT#persistent-path=}"
                                export PERSISTENT_PATH
                                ;;
+                       persistent-read-only)
+                               PERSISTENT_READONLY="Yes"
+                               export PERSISTENT_READONLY
+                               ;;
+
+                       persistent-storage=*)
+                               PERSISTENT_STORAGE="${ARGUMENT#persistent-storage=}"
+                               export PERSISTENT_STORAGE
+                               ;;
 
                        persistent-subtext=*)
                                root_persistence="${root_persistence}-${ARGUMENT#persistent-subtext=}"
@@ -380,6 +394,39 @@ Arguments ()
                UNIONTYPE="aufs"
                export UNIONTYPE
        fi
+
+       if [ -z "${PERSISTENT_ENCRYPTION}" ]
+       then
+               PERSISTENT_ENCRYPTION="none"
+               export PERSISTENT_ENCRYPTION
+       elif echo ${PERSISTENT_ENCRYPTION} | grep -qe "\<luks\>"
+       then
+               if ! modprobe dm-crypt
+               then
+                       log_warning_msg "Unable to load module dm-crypt"
+                       PERSISTENT_ENCRYPTION=$(echo ${PERSISTENT_ENCRYPTION} | sed -e 's/\<luks,\|,\?luks$//g')
+                       export PERSISTENT_ENCRYPTION
+               fi
+
+               if [ ! -x /lib/cryptsetup/askpass ] || [ ! -x /sbin/cryptsetup ]
+               then
+                       log_warning_msg "cryptsetup in unavailable"
+                       PERSISTENT_ENCRYPTION=$(echo ${PERSISTENT_ENCRYPTION} | sed -e 's/\<luks,\|,\?luks$//g')
+                       export PERSISTENT_ENCRYPTION
+               fi
+       fi
+
+       if [ -n "${PERSISTENT}" ] && [ -z "${PERSISTENT_METHOD}" ]
+       then
+               PERSISTENT_METHOD="snapshot,overlay"
+               export PERSISTENT_METHOD
+       fi
+
+       if [ -n "${PERSISTENT}" ] && [ -z "${PERSISTENT_STORAGE}" ]
+       then
+               PERSISTENT_STORAGE="filesystem,file"
+               export PERSISTENT_STORAGE
+       fi
 }
 
 is_live_path ()
@@ -480,7 +527,16 @@ is_nice_device ()
 {
        sysfs_path="${1#/sys}"
 
-       if /lib/udev/path_id "${sysfs_path}" | egrep -q "ID_PATH=(usb|pci-|platform-sata_mv|platform-orion-ehci|platform-mmc|platform-mxsdhci|)"
+       if [ -e /lib/udev/path_id ]
+       then
+               # squeeze
+               PATH_ID="/lib/udev/path_id"
+       else
+               # wheezy/sid (udev >= 174)
+               PATH_ID="/sbin/udevadm test-builtin path_id"
+       fi
+
+       if ${PATH_ID} "${sysfs_path}" | egrep -q "ID_PATH=(usb|pci-[^-]*-(ide|sas|scsi|usb|virtio)|platform-sata_mv|platform-orion-ehci|platform-mmc|platform-mxsdhci)"
        then
                return 0
        elif echo "${sysfs_path}" | grep -q '^/block/vd[a-z]$'
@@ -1028,25 +1084,6 @@ do_snap_copy ()
        fi
 }
 
-find_snap ()
-{
-       # Look for ${snap_label}.* in block devices
-       snap_label="${1}"
-       black_listed_devices="${2}"
-
-       if [ "${PERSISTENT}" != "nofiles" ]
-       then
-               # search for image files
-               snapdata=$(find_files "${PERSISTENT_PATH}${snap_label}.squashfs ${PERSISTENT_PATH}${snap_label}.cpio.gz ${PERSISTENT_PATH}${snap_label}.ext2 ${PERSISTENT_PATH}${snap_label}.ext3 ${PERSISTENT_PATH}${snap_label}.ext4 ${PERSISTENT_PATH}${snap_label}.jffs2" "${black_listed_devices}")
-       fi
-
-       if [ -z "${snapdata}" ]
-       then
-               snapdata=$(find_cow_device "${snap_label}" "${black_listed_devices}")
-       fi
-       echo "${snapdata}"
-}
-
 try_snap ()
 {
        # copy the contents of previously found snapshot to ${snap_mount}
@@ -1157,7 +1194,10 @@ try_snap ()
                return 1
        fi
 
-       echo "export ${snap_type}SNAP=${snap_relpath}:${snapdev}:${snapfile}" >> snapshot.conf # for resync on reboot/halt
+       if [ -z ${PERSISTENT_READONLY} ]
+       then
+               echo "export ${snap_type}SNAP=${snap_relpath}:${snapdev}:${snapfile}" >> snapshot.conf # for resync on reboot/halt
+       fi
        return 0
 }
 
@@ -1198,7 +1238,7 @@ setup_unionfs ()
 
        if [ "${UNIONTYPE}" = "aufs" ]
        then
-               roopt="rr"
+               roopt="rr+wh"
                noxino_opt="noxino,"
        elif [ "${UNIONTYPE}" = "unionfs-fuse" ]
        then
@@ -1323,6 +1363,7 @@ setup_unionfs ()
        # Looking for "${root_persistence}" device or file
        if [ -n "${PERSISTENT}" ] && [ -z "${NOPERSISTENT}" ]
        then
+
                if [ -z "${QUICKUSBMODULES}" ]
                then
                        # Load USB modules
@@ -1350,46 +1391,74 @@ setup_unionfs ()
                        done
                fi
 
-               # search for label and files (this could be hugely optimized)
-               cowprobe=$(find_cow_device "${root_persistence}")
-               if [ -b "${cowprobe}" ]
+               case "${PERSISTENT_MEDIA}" in
+                       removable)
+                               whitelistdev="$(removable_dev)"
+                               ;;
+                       removable-usb)
+                               whitelistdev="$(removable_usb_dev)"
+                               ;;
+                       *)
+                               whitelistdev=""
+                               ;;
+               esac
+
+               if echo ${PERSISTENT_METHOD} | grep -qe "\<overlay\>"
                then
-                       # Blacklist /cow device, to avoid inconsistent setups for overlapping snapshots
-                       # makes sense to have both persistence for /cow and /home mounted, maybe also with
-                       # snapshots to be sure to really store some e.g key config files,
-                       # but not on the same media
-                       blacklistdev="${cowprobe}"
-                       PERSISTENCE_IS_ON="1"
-                       export PERSISTENCE_IS_ON
+                       overlays="${root_persistence} ${home_persistence}"
                fi
-               # homecow just mount something on /home, this should be generalized some way
-               homecow=$(find_cow_device "${home_persistence}" "${blacklistdev}")
-               if [ -b "${homecow}" ]
+
+               if echo ${PERSISTENT_METHOD} | grep -qe "\<snapshot\>"
+               then
+                       snapshots="${root_snapshot_label} ${home_snapshot_label}"
+               fi
+
+
+               for media in $(find_persistent_media "${overlays}" "${snapshots}" "${blacklistdev}" "${whitelistdev}")
+               do
+                       media="$(echo ${media} | tr ":" " ")"
+                       case ${media} in
+                               ${root_persistence}=*)
+                                       cowprobe="${media#*=}"
+                                       ;;
+                               ${home_persistence}=*)
+                                       homecow="${media#*=}"
+                                       ;;
+                               ${root_snapshot_label}=*)
+                                       root_snapdata="${media#*=}"
+                                       ;;
+                               ${home_snapshot_label}=*)
+                                       # This second type should be removed when snapshot will get smarter,
+                                       # hence when "/etc/live-snapshot*list" will be supported also by
+                                       # ext2|ext3|ext4|jffs2 snapshot types.
+                                       home_snapdata="${media#*=}"
+                                       ;;
+                               *)
+                                       ;;
+                        esac
+               done
+
+               if [ -b "${cowprobe}" ] || [ -b "${homecow}" ]
                then
                        PERSISTENCE_IS_ON="1"
                        export PERSISTENCE_IS_ON
                fi
-               root_snapdata=$(find_snap "${root_snapshot_label}" "${blacklistdev}")
-               # This second type should be removed when snapshot will get smarter,
-               # hence when "/etc/live-snapshot*list" will be supported also by
-               # ext2|ext3|ext4|jffs2 snapshot types.
-               home_snapdata=$(find_snap "${home_snapshot_label}" "${blacklistdev}")
 
                if [ -b "${cowprobe}" ]
                then
                        cowdevice=${cowprobe}
                        cow_fstype=$(get_fstype "${cowprobe}")
-                       cow_mountopt="rw,noatime"
+                       if [ -z "${PERSISTENT_READONLY}" ]
+                       then
+                               cow_mountopt="rw,noatime"
+                       else
+                               cow_mountopt="ro,noatime"
+                       fi
 
                        if [ "${FORCEPERSISTENTFSCK}" = "Yes" ]
                        then
                                fsck -y ${cowdevice}
                        fi
-               else
-                       log_warning_msg "Unable to find the persistent medium"
-                       cowdevice="tmpfs"
-                       cow_fstype="tmpfs"
-                       cow_mountopt="rw,noatime,mode=755"
                fi
        elif [ -n "${NFS_COW}" ] && [ -z "${NOPERSISTENT}" ]
        then
@@ -1402,6 +1471,12 @@ setup_unionfs ()
                        nfs_cow_opts="-o nolock"
                        nfs_cow=${NFS_COW}
                fi
+
+               if [ -n "${PERSISTENT_READONLY}" ]
+               then
+                       nfs_cow_opts="${nfs_cow_opts},nocto,ro"
+               fi
+
                mac="$(get_mac)"
                if [ -n "${mac}" ]
                then
@@ -1410,7 +1485,10 @@ setup_unionfs ()
                else
                        panic "unable to determine mac address"
                fi
-       else
+       fi
+
+       if [ -z "${cowdevice}" ]
+       then
                cowdevice="tmpfs"
                cow_fstype="tmpfs"
                cow_mountopt="rw,noatime,mode=755"
@@ -1418,16 +1496,23 @@ setup_unionfs ()
 
        if [ "${UNIONTYPE}" != "unionmount" ]
        then
+               if [ -n "${PERSISTENT_READONLY}" ]
+               then
+                       persistent_root="/$(basename ${cowdevice})-backing"
+                       mkdir -p ${persistent_root}
+               else
+                       persistent_root="/cow"
+               fi
 
                if [ "${cow_fstype}" = "nfs" ]
                then
                        log_begin_msg \
-                               "Trying nfsmount ${nfs_cow_opts} ${cowdevice} /cow"
-                       nfsmount ${nfs_cow_opts} ${cowdevice} /cow || \
-                               panic "Can not mount ${cowdevice} (n: ${cow_fstype}) on /cow"
+                               "Trying nfsmount ${nfs_cow_opts} ${cowdevice} ${persistent_root}"
+                       nfsmount ${nfs_cow_opts} ${cowdevice} ${persistent_root} || \
+                               panic "Can not mount ${cowdevice} (n: ${cow_fstype}) on ${persistent_root}"
                else
-                       mount -t ${cow_fstype} -o ${cow_mountopt} ${cowdevice} /cow || \
-                               panic "Can not mount ${cowdevice} (o: ${cow_fstype}) on /cow"
+                       mount -t ${cow_fstype} -o ${cow_mountopt} ${cowdevice} ${persistent_root} || \
+                               panic "Can not mount ${cowdevice} (o: ${cow_fstype}) on ${persistent_root}"
                fi
        fi
 
@@ -1487,7 +1572,13 @@ setup_unionfs ()
 
 
                        *)
-                               unionmountopts="-o noatime,${noxino_opt}dirs=${unionrw}=rw:${unionro}=${roopt}"
+                               if [ -n "${PERSISTENT_READONLY}" ]
+                               then
+                                       mount -t tmpfs -o rw,noatime,mode=755 tmpfs "${unionrw}"
+                                       unionmountopts="-o noatime,${noxino_opt}dirs=${unionrw}=rw:${persistent_root}=${roopt}:${unionro}=${roopt}"
+                               else
+                                       unionmountopts="-o noatime,${noxino_opt}dirs=${unionrw}=rw:${unionro}=${roopt}"
+                               fi
                                mount -t ${UNIONTYPE} ${unionmountopts} ${UNIONTYPE} "${unionmountpoint}"
                                ;;
                esac || \
@@ -1510,7 +1601,17 @@ setup_unionfs ()
 
                if [ -b "${homecow}" ]
                then
-                       mount -t $(get_fstype "${homecow}") -o rw,noatime "${homecow}" "${rootmnt}/home"
+                       if [ -z "${PERSISTENT_READONLY}" ]
+                       then
+                               mount -t $(get_fstype "${homecow}") -o rw,noatime "${homecow}" "${rootmnt}/home"
+                       else
+                               homerw="/cow/home"
+                               homero="/$(basename ${homecow})-backing"
+                               homemountpoint="${rootmnt}/home"
+                               mkdir -p ${homerw} ${homero} ${homemountpoint}
+                               mount -t $(get_fstype "${homecow}") -o ro "${homecow}" "${homero}"
+                               mount -t "${UNIONTYPE}" -o "noatime,${noxino_opt}dirs=${homerw}=rw:${homero}=${roopt}" "${UNIONTYPE}" "${homemountpoint}"
+                       fi
                        export HOMEMOUNTED=1 # used to proper calculate free space in do_snap_copy()
                else
                        log_warning_msg "Unable to find the persistent home medium"
@@ -1590,7 +1691,7 @@ check_dev ()
                                loopdevname=$(setup_loop "/isofrom/${ISO_NAME}" "loop" "/sys/block/loop*" "" '')
                                devname="${loopdevname}"
                        else
-                               echo "Warning: unable to mount $ISO_DEVICE." >>/live.log
+                               echo "Warning: unable to mount $ISO_DEVICE." >>/live-boot.log
                        fi
                fi
        fi
@@ -1612,6 +1713,35 @@ check_dev ()
                        umount $mountpoint
                fi
        fi
+
+       IFS=","
+       for device in ${devname}
+       do
+               case "$device" in
+                       *mapper*)
+                               # Adding lvm support
+                               if [ -x /scripts/local-top/lvm2 ]
+                               then
+                                       ROOT="$device" resume="" /scripts/local-top/lvm2
+                               fi
+                               ;;
+
+                       /dev/md*)
+                               # Adding raid support
+                               if [ -x /scripts/local-top/mdadm ]
+                               then
+                                       cp /conf/conf.d/md /conf/conf.d/md.orig
+                                       echo "MD_DEVS=$device " >> /conf/conf.d/md
+                                       /scripts/local-top/mdadm
+                                       mv /conf/conf.d/md.orig /conf/conf.d/md
+                               fi
+                               ;;
+               esac
+       done
+       unset IFS
+
+       [ -n "$device" ] && devname="$device"
+
        [ -e "$devname" ] || continue
 
        if [ -n "${LIVE_MEDIA_OFFSET}" ]
@@ -1635,7 +1765,7 @@ check_dev ()
                        echo ${mountpoint}
                        return 0
                else
-                       umount ${mountpoint}
+                       umount ${mountpoint} 2>/dev/null
                fi
        fi
 
@@ -1663,38 +1793,29 @@ find_livefs ()
        # first look at the one specified in the command line
        case "${LIVE_MEDIA}" in
                removable-usb)
-                       for sysblock in $(echo /sys/block/* | tr ' ' '\n' | grep -vE "/(loop|ram|dm-|fd)")
+                       for sysblock in $(removable_usb_dev "sys")
                        do
-                               if [ "$(cat ${sysblock}/removable)" = "1" ]
-                               then
-                                       if readlink ${sysblock} | grep -q usb
+                               for dev in $(subdevices "${sysblock}")
+                               do
+                                       if check_dev "${dev}"
                                        then
-                                               for dev in $(subdevices "${sysblock}")
-                                               do
-                                                       if check_dev "${dev}"
-                                                       then
-                                                               return 0
-                                                       fi
-                                               done
+                                               return 0
                                        fi
-                               fi
+                               done
                        done
                        return 1
                        ;;
 
                removable)
-                       for sysblock in $(echo /sys/block/* | tr ' ' '\n' | grep -vE "/(loop|ram|dm-|fd)")
+                       for sysblock in $(removable_dev "sys")
                        do
-                               if [ "$(cat ${sysblock}/removable)" = "1" ]
-                               then
-                                       for dev in $(subdevices "${sysblock}")
-                                       do
-                                               if check_dev "${dev}"
-                                               then
-                                                       return 0
-                                               fi
-                                       done
-                               fi
+                               for dev in $(subdevices "${sysblock}")
+                               do
+                                       if check_dev "${dev}"
+                                       then
+                                               return 0
+                                       fi
+                               done
                        done
                        return 1
                        ;;
@@ -1712,16 +1833,7 @@ find_livefs ()
 
        # or do the scan of block devices
        # prefer removable devices over non-removable devices, so scan them first
-       for sysblock in $(echo /sys/block/* | tr ' ' '\n' | egrep -v "/(loop|ram|dm-|fd)")
-       do
-               if [ "$(cat ${sysblock}/removable)" = "1" ]
-               then
-                       removable_devices_to_scan="$removable_devices_to_scan $sysblock"
-               else
-                       nonremovable_devices_to_scan="$nonremovable_devices_to_scan $sysblock"
-               fi
-       done
-       devices_to_scan="$removable_devices_to_scan $nonremovable_devices_to_scan"
+       devices_to_scan="$(removable_dev 'sys') $(non_removable_dev 'sys')"
 
        for sysblock in $devices_to_scan
        do