2 # Purpose: config file for zsh (z shell)
3 # Authors: grml-team (grml.org), (c) Michael Prokop <mika@grml.org>
4 # Bug-Reports: see http://grml.org/bugs/
5 # License: This file is licensed under the GPL v2.
6 # Latest change: Son Dez 17 13:52:04 CET 2006 [mika]
7 ################################################################################
8 # This file is sourced only for interactive shells. It
9 # should contain commands to set up aliases, functions,
10 # options, key bindings, etc.
12 # Global Order: zshenv, zprofile, zshrc, zlogin
13 ################################################################################
15 # {{{ check for version/system
16 # check for versions (compatibility reasons)
17 if autoload is-at-least && is-at-least 2>/dev/null ; then
18 is4() { is-at-least 4 }
19 is42() { is-at-least 4.2 }
22 [[ $ZSH_VERSION == 4.* ]] && return 0
26 [[ $ZSH_VERSION == 4.<2->* ]] && return 0
33 [ -f /etc/grml_version ] && return 0
38 [ -f /etc/grml_cd ] && return 0
44 [[ ${${${(f)"$(</etc/grml_version)"}%% *}##*-} == 'small' ]] && return 0 ; return 1
47 isgrmlsmall() { return 1 }
50 # are we running within an utf environment?
52 case "$LANG $CHARSET $LANGUAGE" in
58 # check for user, if not running as root set $SUDO to sudo
59 (( EUID != 0 )) && SUDO='sudo' || SUDO=''
61 # change directory to home on first invocation of zsh
62 # important for rungetty -> autologin
63 # Thanks go to Bart Schaefer!
64 isgrml && checkhome() {
65 if [[ -z "$ALREADY_DID_CD_HOME" ]]; then
66 export ALREADY_DID_CD_HOME=$HOME
72 # {{{ set some variables
73 export EDITOR=${EDITOR:-vim}
74 export MAIL=${MAIL:-/var/mail/$USER}
75 [[ -f ~/.terminfo/m/mostlike ]] && MYLESS='LESS=C TERMINFO=~/.terminfo TERM=mostlike less' || MYLESS='less'
76 [[ -x /usr/bin/dircolors ]] && eval `dircolors -b`
78 # Search path for the cd comman
81 # Support our own site-functions
82 [ -d /etc/zsh/site-functions ] && FPATH=/etc/zsh/site-functions:$FPATH
84 # automatically remove duplicates from these arrays
85 typeset -U path cdpath fpath manpath
89 if [[ "$TERM" != emacs ]]; then
90 [[ -z "$terminfo[kdch1]" ]] || bindkey -M emacs "$terminfo[kdch1]" delete-char
91 [[ -z "$terminfo[khome]" ]] || bindkey -M emacs "$terminfo[khome]" beginning-of-line
92 [[ -z "$terminfo[kend]" ]] || bindkey -M emacs "$terminfo[kend]" end-of-line
93 [[ -z "$terminfo[kdch1]" ]] || bindkey -M vicmd "$terminfo[kdch1]" vi-delete-char
94 [[ -z "$terminfo[khome]" ]] || bindkey -M vicmd "$terminfo[khome]" vi-beginning-of-line
95 [[ -z "$terminfo[kend]" ]] || bindkey -M vicmd "$terminfo[kend]" vi-end-of-line
96 [[ -z "$terminfo[cuu1]" ]] || bindkey -M viins "$terminfo[cuu1]" vi-up-line-or-history
97 [[ -z "$terminfo[cuf1]" ]] || bindkey -M viins "$terminfo[cuf1]" vi-forward-char
98 [[ -z "$terminfo[kcuu1]" ]] || bindkey -M viins "$terminfo[kcuu1]" vi-up-line-or-history
99 [[ -z "$terminfo[kcud1]" ]] || bindkey -M viins "$terminfo[kcud1]" vi-down-line-or-history
100 [[ -z "$terminfo[kcuf1]" ]] || bindkey -M viins "$terminfo[kcuf1]" vi-forward-char
101 [[ -z "$terminfo[kcub1]" ]] || bindkey -M viins "$terminfo[kcub1]" vi-backward-char
103 [[ "$terminfo[kcuu1]" == "
\eO"* ]] && bindkey -M viins "${terminfo[kcuu1]/O/[}" vi-up-line-or-history
104 [[ "$terminfo[kcud1]" == "
\eO"* ]] && bindkey -M viins "${terminfo[kcud1]/O/[}" vi-down-line-or-history
105 [[ "$terminfo[kcuf1]" == "
\eO"* ]] && bindkey -M viins "${terminfo[kcuf1]/O/[}" vi-forward-char
106 [[ "$terminfo[kcub1]" == "
\eO"* ]] && bindkey -M viins "${terminfo[kcub1]/O/[}" vi-backward-char
107 [[ "$terminfo[khome]" == "
\eO"* ]] && bindkey -M viins "${terminfo[khome]/O/[}" beginning-of-line
108 [[ "$terminfo[kend]" == "
\eO"* ]] && bindkey -M viins "${terminfo[kend]/O/[}" end-of-line
109 [[ "$terminfo[khome]" == "
\eO"* ]] && bindkey -M emacs "${terminfo[khome]/O/[}" beginning-of-line
110 [[ "$terminfo[kend]" == "
\eO"* ]] && bindkey -M emacs "${terminfo[kend]/O/[}" end-of-line
113 ## keybindings (run 'bindkeys' for details, more details via man zshzle)
114 # use emacs style per default:
119 #if [[ "$TERM" == screen ]]; then
120 bindkey '\e[1~' beginning-of-line # home
121 bindkey '\e[4~' end-of-line # end
122 bindkey "^[[A" up-line-or-search # cursor up
123 bindkey "^[[B" down-line-or-search # <ESC>-
124 bindkey '^x' history-beginning-search-backward # alternative ways of searching the shell history
125 # bindkey -s '^L' "|less\n" # ctrl-L pipes to less
126 # bindkey -s '^B' " &\n" # ctrl-B runs it in the background
127 # if terminal type is set to 'rxvt':
128 bindkey '\e[7~' beginning-of-line # home
129 bindkey '\e[8~' end-of-line # end
132 # bindkey '\eq' push-line-or-edit
135 # power completion - abbreviation expansion {{{
136 # power completion / abbreviation expansion / buffer expansion
137 # see http://zshwiki.org/home/examples/zleiab for details
138 # less risky than the global aliases but powerful as well
139 # just type the abbreviation key and afterwards ',.' to expand it
142 setopt interactivecomments
150 'G' '|& grep --color=auto'
152 'Hl' ' --help |& less -r'
157 'R' '| tr A-z N-za-m'
162 'hide' "echo -en '\033]50;nil2\007'"
163 'tiny' 'echo -en "\033]50;-misc-fixed-medium-r-normal-*-*-80-*-*-c-*-iso8859-15\007"'
164 'small' 'echo -en "\033]50;6x10\007"'
165 'medium' 'echo -en "\033]50;-misc-fixed-medium-r-normal--13-120-75-75-c-80-iso8859-15\007"'
166 'default' 'echo -e "\033]50;-misc-fixed-medium-r-normal-*-*-140-*-*-c-*-iso8859-15\007"'
167 'large' 'echo -en "\033]50;-misc-fixed-medium-r-normal-*-*-150-*-*-c-*-iso8859-15\007"'
168 'huge' 'echo -en "\033]50;-misc-fixed-medium-r-normal-*-*-210-*-*-c-*-iso8859-15\007"'
169 'smartfont' 'echo -en "\033]50;-artwiz-smoothansi-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*\007"'
170 'semifont' 'echo -en "\033]50;-misc-fixed-medium-r-semicondensed-*-*-120-*-*-*-*-iso8859-15\007"'
174 'co' "./configure && make && sudo make install"
175 'CH' "./configure --help"
176 'conkeror' 'firefox -chrome chrome://conkeror/content'
178 'lad' $'ls -d .*(/)\n# only show dot-directories'
179 'lsa' $'ls -a .*(.)\n# only show dot-files'
180 'lss' $'ls -l *(s,S,t)\n# only files with setgid/setuid/sticky flag'
181 'lsl' $'ls -l *(@[1,10])\n# only symlinks'
182 'lsx' $'ls -l *(*[1,10])\n# only executables'
183 'lsw' $'ls -ld *(R,W,X.^ND/)\n# world-{readable,writable,executable} files'
184 'lsbig' $'ls -flh *(.OL[1,10])\n# display the biggest files'
185 'lsd' $'ls -d *(/)\n# only show directories'
186 'lse' $'ls -d *(/^F)\n# only show empty directories'
187 'lsnew' $'ls -rl *(D.om[1,10])\n# display the newest files'
188 'lsold' $'ls -rtlh *(D.om[-11,-1])\n # display the oldest files'
189 'lssmall' $'ls -Srl *(.oL[1,10])\n# display the smallest files'
191 '600' 'chmod u+rw-x,g-rwx,o-rwx'
193 '700' 'chmod u+rwx,g-rwx,o-rwx'
194 'r--' 'chmod u+r-wx,g-rwx,o-rwx'
195 '644' $'chmod u+rw-x,g+r-wx,o+r-wx\n # 4=r,2=w,1=x'
196 '755' 'chmod u+rwx,g+r-w+x,o+r-w+x'
198 'cmplayer' 'mplayer -vo -fs -zoom fbdev'
199 'fbmplayer' 'mplayer -vo -fs -zoom fbdev'
200 'fblinks' 'links2 -driver fb'
201 'insecssh' 'ssh -o "StrictHostKeyChecking=no" -o "UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null"'
202 'fori' 'for i ({..}) { }'
205 'se' 'setopt interactivecomments'
206 'va' 'valac --vapidir=../vapi/ --pkg=gtk+-2.0 gtktest.vala'
207 'fb2' '=mplayer -vo fbdev -fs -zoom 1>/dev/null -xy 2'
208 'fb3' '=mplayer -vo fbdev -fs -zoom 1>/dev/null -xy 3'
210 'D' 'export DISPLAY=:0.0'
211 'mp' 'mplayer -vo xv -fs -zoom'
216 matched_chars='[.-|_a-zA-Z0-9]#'
217 LBUFFER=${LBUFFER%%(#m)[.-|_a-zA-Z0-9]#}
218 LBUFFER+=${abk[$MATCH]:-$MATCH}
222 bindkey ",." globalias
226 autoload -U zmv # who needs mmv or rename?
227 autoload history-search-end
229 # we don't want to quote/espace URLs on our own...
230 # avoid 'url-quote-magic: function definition file not found' on some older boxes
231 if [ -f "/usr/share/zsh/$ZSH_VERSION/functions/Zle/url-quote-magic" ] && \
232 autoload -U url-quote-magic && zle -N self-insert url-quote-magic ; then
233 zle -N self-insert url-quote-magic
235 print 'Notice: no url-quote-magic available :('
238 alias run-help >&/dev/null && unalias run-help
239 autoload run-help # use via 'esc-h'
242 if autoload -U compinit && compinit 2>/dev/null ; then
243 compinit 2>/dev/null || print 'Notice: no compinit available :('
245 print 'Notice: no compinit available :('
250 is4 && autoload -U zed # use ZLE editor to edit a file or function
252 is4 && for mod in complist deltochar mathfunc ; do
253 zmodload -i zsh/${mod} 2>/dev/null || print "Notice: no ${mod} available :("
256 # autoload zsh modules when they are referenced
257 is4 && for opt mod in a stat \
261 zmodload -${opt} zsh/${mod} ${mod}
264 is4 && autoload -U insert-files && \
265 zle -N insert-files && \
266 bindkey "^Xf" insert-files # C-x-f
268 bindkey ' ' magic-space # also do history expansion on space
269 bindkey '\ei' menu-complete # menu completion via esc-i
271 # press esc-e for editing command line in $EDITOR or $VISUAL
272 is4 && autoload -U edit-command-line && \
273 zle -N edit-command-line && \
274 bindkey '\ee' edit-command-line
276 # menu selection: pick item but stay in the menu (press esc-return)
277 is4 && bindkey -M menuselect '\e^M' accept-and-menu-complete
279 # press "ctrl-e d" to insert the actual date in the form yyyy-mm-dd
280 _bkdate() { BUFFER="$BUFFER$(date '+%F')"; CURSOR=$#BUFFER; }
281 bindkey '\C-ed' _bkdate
284 # press esc-m for inserting last typed word again (thanks to caphuso!)
285 insert-last-typed-word() { zle insert-last-word -- 0 -1 }; \
286 zle -N insert-last-typed-word; bindkey "\em" insert-last-typed-word
288 # set command prediction from history, see 'man 1 zshcontrib'
289 # is4 && autoload -U predict-on && \
290 # zle -N predict-on && \
291 # zle -N predict-off && \
292 # bindkey "^X^Z" predict-on && \
293 # bindkey "^Z" predict-off
295 # put job into foreground via ctrl-z:
296 bindkey -s '^z' "fg\n"
298 # press ctrl-q to quote line:
300 # zle beginning-of-line
302 # # RBUFFER="'$RBUFFER'"
303 # RBUFFER=${(q)RBUFFER}
306 # zle -N mquote && bindkey '^q' mquote
308 # run command line as user root via sudo:
309 _sudo-command-line() {
310 [[ $BUFFER != sudo\ * ]] && LBUFFER="sudo $LBUFFER"
312 zle -N sudo-command-line _sudo-command-line
313 bindkey "^Os" sudo-command-line
316 # {{{ set some important options
321 setopt append_history # append history list to the history file (important for multiple parallel zsh sessions!)
322 is4 && setopt SHARE_HISTORY # import new commands from the history file also in other zsh-session
323 setopt extended_history # save each command's beginning timestamp and the duration to the history file
324 is4 && setopt histignorealldups # If a new command line being added to the history
325 # list duplicates an older one, the older command is removed from the list
326 setopt histignorespace # remove command lines from the history list when
327 # the first character on the line is a space
328 # setopt histallowclobber # add `|' to output redirections in the history
329 # setopt NO_clobber # warning if file exists ('cat /dev/null > ~/.zshrc')
330 setopt auto_cd # if a command is issued that can't be executed as a normal command,
331 # and the command is the name of a directory, perform the cd command to that directory
332 setopt extended_glob # in order to use #, ~ and ^ for filename generation
333 # grep word *~(*.gz|*.bz|*.bz2|*.zip|*.Z) ->
334 # -> searches for word not in compressed files
335 # don't forget to quote '^', '~' and '#'!
336 setopt notify # report the status of backgrounds jobs immediately
337 setopt hash_list_all # Whenever a command completion is attempted, make sure \
338 # the entire command path is hashed first.
339 setopt completeinword # not just at the end
340 # setopt nocheckjobs # don't warn me about bg processes when exiting
341 setopt nohup # and don't kill them, either
342 # setopt printexitvalue # alert me if something failed
343 # setopt dvorak # with spelling correction, assume dvorak kb
344 setopt auto_pushd # make cd push the old directory onto the directory stack.
345 setopt nonomatch # try to avoid the 'zsh: no matches found...'
346 setopt nobeep # avoid "beep"ing
348 MAILCHECK=30 # mailchecks
349 REPORTTIME=5 # report about cpu-/system-/user-time of command if running longer than 5 secondes
350 watch=(notme root) # watch for everyone but me and root
352 # define word separators (for stuff like backward-word, forward-word, backward-kill-word,..)
353 # WORDCHARS='*?_-.[]~=/&;!#$%^(){}<>' # the default
355 # WORDCHARS='*?_[]~=&;!#$%^(){}'
356 # WORDCHARS='${WORDCHARS:s@/@}'
358 # only slash should be considered as a word separator:
359 slash-backward-kill-word() {
360 local WORDCHARS="${WORDCHARS:s@/@}"
362 zle backward-kill-word
364 zle -N slash-backward-kill-word
365 bindkey '\ev' slash-backward-kill-word # press esc-v to delete a word until its last '/' (not the same as ctrl-w!)
369 export ZSHDIR=$HOME/.zsh
370 HISTFILE=$HOME/.zsh_history
371 isgrmlcd && HISTSIZE=500 || HISTSIZE=5000
372 isgrmlcd && SAVEHIST=1000 || SAVEHIST=10000 # useful for setopt append_history
375 # dirstack handling {{{
377 if [[ -f ~/.zdirs ]] && [[ ${#dirstack[*]} -eq 0 ]]; then
378 dirstack=( ${(uf)"$(< ~/.zdirs)"} )
379 # "cd -" won't work after login by just setting $OLDPWD, so
380 cd $dirstack[0] && cd $OLDPWD
383 builtin dirs -pl >! ~/.zdirs
387 # {{{ display battery status on right side of prompt via running 'BATTERY=1 zsh'
388 if [ -n "$BATTERY" ] ; then
389 if [ -x =acpi ] ; then
390 PERCENT="${(C)${(s| |)$(acpi 2>/dev/null)}[4]}"
391 [ -z "$PERCENT" ] && PERCENT='acpi not present'
392 if [ "${PERCENT%%%}" -lt 20 ] ; then
393 PERCENT="warning: ${PERCENT}%"
400 if [ -f "/usr/share/zsh/$ZSH_VERSION/functions/Prompts/promptinit" ] && autoload promptinit && promptinit 2>/dev/null ; then
401 promptinit # people should be able to use their favourite prompt
403 print 'Notice: no promptinit available :('
406 # precmd() => a function which is executed just before each prompt
407 # use 'NOPRECMD=1' to disable the precmd + preexec commands
409 # precmd () { setopt promptsubst; [[ -o interactive ]] && jobs -l;
411 is4 && [[ -z $NOPRECMD ]] && precmd () {
412 [[ -n $NOPRECMD ]] && return 0
413 # just use DONTSETRPROMPT=1 to be able to overwrite RPROMPT
414 if [[ -z ${DONTSETRPROMPT} ]] ; then
415 if [ -n "$BATTERY" ] ; then
416 # RPROMPT="%(?..:()% ${PERCENT}${SCREENTITLE}"
417 RPROMPT="${PERCENT}${SCREENTITLE}"
419 # RPROMPT="%(?..:()% ${SCREENTITLE}"
420 RPROMPT="${SCREENTITLE}"
423 # adjust title of xterm
424 # see http://www.faqs.org/docs/Linux-mini/Xterm-Title.html
425 case $TERM in (xterm*|rxvt)
426 print -Pn "\e]0;%n@%m: %~\a"
431 # chpwd () => a function which is executed whenever the directory is changed
433 # preexec() => a function running before every command
434 is4 && [[ -z $NOPRECMD ]] && preexec () {
435 [[ -n $NOPRECMD ]] && return 0
436 # set hostname if not running on host with name 'grml'
437 local HOSTNAME=$(hostname)
438 if [[ "$HOSTNAME" != grml ]] ; then
441 # get the name of the program currently running and hostname of local machine
442 # set screen window title if running in a screen
443 if [[ "$TERM" == screen* ]]; then
444 # local CMD=${1[(wr)^(*=*|sudo|ssh|-*)]} # dont't use hostname
445 local CMD="${1[(wr)^(*=*|sudo|ssh|-*)]}$NAME" # use hostname
446 echo -ne "\ek$CMD\e\\"
448 # set the screen title to "zsh" when sitting at the command prompt:
449 if [[ "$TERM" == screen* ]]; then
450 SCREENTITLE=$'%{\ekzsh\e\\%}'
454 # adjust title of xterm
455 case $TERM in (xterm*|rxvt)
456 print -Pn "\e]0;%n@%m: $1\a"
462 if autoload colors && colors 2>/dev/null ; then
463 BLUE="%{${fg[blue]}%}"
464 RED="%{${fg_bold[red]}%}"
465 GREEN="%{${fg[green]}%}"
466 CYAN="%{${fg[cyan]}%}"
467 WHITE="%{${fg[white]}%}"
468 NO_COLOUR="%{${reset_color}%}"
475 NO_COLOUR="%{
\e[0m%}"
478 EXITCODE="%(?..%?%1v )"
479 PS2='`%_> ' # secondary prompt, printed when the shell needs more information to complete a command.
480 PS3='?# ' # selection prompt used within a select loop.
481 PS4='+%N:%i:%_> ' # the execution trace prompt (setopt xtrace). default: '+%N:%i>'
483 # set variable debian_chroot if running in a chroot with /etc/debian_chroot
484 if [ -z "$debian_chroot" ] && [ -r /etc/debian_chroot ]; then
485 debian_chroot=$(cat /etc/debian_chroot)
488 # don't use colors on dumb terminals (like emacs):
489 if [[ "$TERM" == dumb ]] ; then
490 PROMPT="${EXITCODE}${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}%n@%m %40<...<%B%~%b%<< %# "
492 # only if $GRMLPROMPT is set (e.g. via 'GRMLPROMPT=1 zsh') use the extended prompt
493 # set variable identifying the chroot you work in (used in the prompt below)
494 if [[ -n "$GRMLPROMPT" ]]; then
495 PROMPT="${RED}${EXITCODE}${CYAN}[%j running job(s)] ${GREEN}{history#%!} ${RED}%(3L.+.) ${BLUE}%* %D
496 ${BLUE}%n${NO_COLOUR}@%m %40<...<%B%~%b%<< %# "
498 if (( EUID != 0 )); then
499 PROMPT="${RED}${EXITCODE}${WHITE}${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}${BLUE}%n${NO_COLOUR}@%m %40<...<%B%~%b%<< %# " # primary prompt string
501 PROMPT="${BLUE}${EXITCODE}${WHITE}${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}${RED}%n${NO_COLOUR}@%m %40<...<%B%~%b%<< %# " # primary prompt string
506 # if we are inside a grml-chroot set a specific prompt theme
507 if [ -n "$GRML_CHROOT" ] ; then
508 PROMPT="%{$fg[red]%}(CHROOT) %{$fg_bold[red]%}%n%{$fg_no_bold[white]%}@%m %40<...<%B%~%b%<< %\# "
512 # {{{ 'hash' some often used directories
513 hash -d deb=/var/cache/apt/archives
514 hash -d doc=/usr/share/doc
515 hash -d linux=/lib/modules/$(command uname -r)/build/
517 hash -d slog=/var/log/syslog
519 hash -d templ=/usr/share/doc/grml-templates
520 hash -d tt=/usr/share/doc/texttools-doc
525 if [ $UID = 0 ] ; then
526 [ -r /etc/grml/screenrc ] && alias screen='/usr/bin/screen -c /etc/grml/screenrc'
527 elif [ -r $HOME/.screenrc ] ; then
528 alias screen="/usr/bin/screen -c $HOME/.screenrc"
530 [ -r /etc/grml/screenrc_grml ] && alias screen='/usr/bin/screen -c /etc/grml/screenrc_grml'
533 if ls --help 2>/dev/null |grep -- --color= >/dev/null && [ "$TERM" != dumb ] ; then
534 alias ls='ls -b -CF --color=auto' # do we have GNU ls with color-support?
535 alias la='ls -la --color=auto'
536 alias ll='ls -l --color=auto'
537 alias lh='ls -hAl --color=auto'
538 alias l='ls -lF --color=auto'
547 alias cp='nocorrect cp' # no spelling correction on cp
548 alias mkdir='nocorrect mkdir' # no spelling correction on mkdir
549 alias mv='nocorrect mv' # no spelling correction on mv
550 alias rm='nocorrect rm' # no spelling correction on rm
555 alias swspeak="setopt singlelinezle ; unsetopt prompt_cr ; export PS1='%m%# ' ; speechd-up" # set up software synth.
557 # truecrypt; use e.g. via 'truec /dev/ice' /mnt/ice' or 'truec -i'
558 if [ -x /usr/sbin/truecrypt ] ; then
560 alias truec='truecrypt --mount-options "rw,sync,dirsync,users,uid=1000,gid=users,umask=077,utf8" '
562 alias truec='truecrypt --mount-options "rw,sync,dirsync,users,uid=1000,gid=users,umask=077" '
566 zsh-help(){print "$bg[white]$fg[black]
567 zsh-help - hints for use of zsh on grml
568 =======================================$reset_color
570 Main configuration of zsh happens in /etc/zsh/zshrc (global)
571 and /etc/skel/.zshrc which is copied to \$HOME/.zshrc once.
572 The files are part of the package grml-etc-core, if you want to
573 use them on a non-grml-system just get the tar.gz from
574 http://deb.grml.org/ or get the files from the mercurial
577 http://hg.grml.org/grml-etc-core/raw-file/tip/etc/skel/.zshrc
578 http://hg.grml.org/grml-etc-core/raw-file/tip/etc/zsh/zshrc
580 If you want to stay in sync with zsh configuration of grml
581 run 'ln -sf /etc/skel/.zshrc \$HOME/.zshrc' and configure
582 your own stuff in \$HOME/.zshrc.local. System wide configuration
583 without touching configuration files of grml can take place
584 in /etc/zsh/zshrc.local.
586 If you want to use the configuration of user grml also when
587 running as user root just run 'zshskel' which will source
588 the file /etc/skel/.zshrc.
590 For information regarding zsh start at http://grml.org/zsh/
592 Take a look at grml's zsh refcard:
593 % xpdf =(zcat /usr/share/doc/grml-docs/zsh/grml-zsh-refcard.pdf.gz)
595 Check out the main zsh refcard:
596 % $BROWSER http://www.bash2zsh.com/zsh_refcard/refcard.pdf
598 And of course visit the zsh-lovers:
601 You can adjust some options through environment variables when
602 invoking zsh without having to edit configuration files.
603 Basically meant for bash users who are not used to the power of
606 \"NOCOR=1 zsh\" => deactivate automatic correction
607 \"NOMENU=1 zsh\" => do not use menu completion (note: use strg-d for completion instead!)
608 \"NOPRECMD=1 zsh\" => disable the precmd + preexec commands (set GNU screen title)
609 \"BATTERY=1 zsh\" => activate battery status (via acpi) on right side of prompt
611 Please report wishes + bugs to the grml-team: http://grml.org/bugs/
612 Enjoy your grml system with the zsh!$reset_color"
616 if [ -r /etc/debian_version ] ; then
617 alias acs='apt-cache search'
618 alias acsh='apt-cache show'
619 alias acp='apt-cache policy'
620 alias adg="$SUDO apt-get dist-upgrade"
621 alias agi="$SUDO apt-get install"
622 alias ag="$SUDO apt-get upgrade"
623 alias au="$SUDO apt-get update"
624 alias dbp='dpkg-buildpackage'
625 alias ge='grep-excuses'
629 if [ -z "$1" ] ; then
631 $SUDO apt-get -u upgrade
633 ssh $1 $SUDO apt-get update
634 # ask before the upgrade
636 ssh $1 $SUDO apt-get --no-act upgrade
637 echo -n 'Process the upgrade?'
639 if [[ $dummy == "y" ]] ; then
640 ssh $1 $SUDO apt-get -u upgrade --yes
645 isgrmlcd && alias su="sudo su" # change to user root
646 alias tlog="tail -f /var/log/syslog" # take a look at the syslog
647 alias zshskel="source /etc/skel/.zshrc" # source skeleton zshrc
650 # if cdrecord is a symlink (to wodim) or isn't present at all warn:
651 if [ -L /usr/bin/cdrecord -o ! -x =cdrecord ] ; then
652 if [ -x =wodim ] ; then
653 alias cdrecord="echo 'cdrecord is not provided under its original name by Debian anymore.
654 See #377109 in the BTS of Debian for more details.
656 Please use the wodim binary instead' ; return 1"
662 # {{{ Use hard limits, except for a smaller stack and no core dumps
665 isgrmlcd && limit core 0 # important for a live-cd-system
669 # {{{ completion stuff
671 # Where to look for autoloaded function definitions
672 if [ -d /etc/zsh/completion.d ] ; then
673 local comp=/etc/zsh/completion.d
674 for func in $comp/*(N-.:t); . ${comp}/${func}
677 # called later (via is4 && grmlcomp)
678 # notice: use 'zstyle' for getting current settings
679 # press ^Xh (control-x h) for getting tags in context; ^X? (control-x ?) to run complete_debug with trace output
682 zstyle ':completion:*:approximate:' max-errors 'reply=( $((($#PREFIX+$#SUFFIX)/3 )) numeric )' # allow one error for every three characters typed in approximate completer
683 zstyle ':completion:*:complete:-command-::commands' ignored-patterns '*\~' # don't complete backup files as executables
684 zstyle ':completion:*:correct:*' insert-unambiguous true # start menu completion only if it could find no unambiguous initial string
685 zstyle ':completion:*:corrections' format $'%{\e[0;31m%}%d (errors: %e)%{\e[0m%}' #
686 zstyle ':completion:*:correct:*' original true #
687 zstyle ':completion:*:default' list-colors ${(s.:.)LS_COLORS} # activate color-completion(!)
688 zstyle ':completion:*:descriptions' format $'%{\e[0;31m%}completing %B%d%b%{\e[0m%}' # format on completion
689 zstyle ':completion:*:*:cd:*:directory-stack' menu yes select # complete 'cd -<tab>' with menu
690 zstyle ':completion:*:expand:*' tag-order all-expansions # insert all expansions for expand completer
691 zstyle ':completion:*:history-words' list false #
692 zstyle ':completion:*:history-words' menu yes # activate menu
693 zstyle ':completion:*:history-words' remove-all-dups yes # ignore duplicate entries
694 zstyle ':completion:*:history-words' stop yes #
695 zstyle ':completion:*' matcher-list 'm:{a-z}={A-Z}' # match uppercase from lowercase
696 zstyle ':completion:*:matches' group 'yes' # separate matches into groups
697 zstyle ':completion:*' group-name ''
698 if [[ -z "$NOMENU" ]] ; then
699 zstyle ':completion:*' menu select=5 # if there are more than 5 options allow selecting from a menu
701 setopt no_auto_menu # don't use any menus at all
703 zstyle ':completion:*:messages' format '%d' #
704 zstyle ':completion:*:options' auto-description '%d' #
705 zstyle ':completion:*:options' description 'yes' # describe options in full
706 zstyle ':completion:*:processes' command 'ps -au$USER' # on processes completion complete all user processes
707 zstyle ':completion:*:*:-subscript-:*' tag-order indexes parameters # offer indexes before parameters in subscripts
708 zstyle ':completion:*' verbose true # provide verbose completion information
709 zstyle ':completion:*:warnings' format $'%{\e[0;31m%}No matches for:%{\e[0m%} %d' # set format for warnings
710 zstyle ':completion:*:*:zcompile:*' ignored-patterns '(*~|*.zwc)' # define files to ignore for zcompile
711 zstyle ':completion:correct:' prompt 'correct to: %e' #
712 zstyle ':completion::(^approximate*):*:functions' ignored-patterns '_*' # Ignore completion functions for commands you don't have:
714 # complete manual by their section
715 zstyle ':completion:*:manuals' separate-sections true
716 zstyle ':completion:*:manuals.*' insert-sections true
717 zstyle ':completion:*:man:*' menu yes select
720 # run rehash on completion so new installed program are found automatically:
722 (( CURRENT == 1 )) && rehash
723 return 1 # Because we didn't really complete anything
725 # some people don't like the automatic correction - so run 'NOCOR=1 zsh' to deactivate it
726 if [[ -n "$NOCOR" ]] ; then
727 zstyle ':completion:*' completer _oldlist _expand _force_rehash _complete
728 setopt nocorrect # do not try to correct the spelling if possible
730 # zstyle ':completion:*' completer _oldlist _expand _force_rehash _complete _correct _approximate
731 setopt correct # try to correct the spelling if possible
732 zstyle -e ':completion:*' completer '
733 if [[ $_last_try != "$HISTNO$BUFFER$CURSOR" ]]; then
734 _last_try="$HISTNO$BUFFER$CURSOR"
735 reply=(_complete _match _prefix)
737 if [[ $words[1] = (rm|mv) ]]; then
740 reply=(_oldlist _expand _force_rehash _complete _correct _approximate)
744 # zstyle ':completion:*' completer _complete _correct _approximate
745 # zstyle ':completion:*' expand prefix suffix
747 # automatic rehash? Credits go to Frank Terbeck
748 # function my_accept () {
750 # [[ -z ${BUFFER} ]] && zle accept-line && return
751 # buf=( ${(z)BUFFER} )
752 # [[ -z ${commands[${buf[1]}]} ]] && rehash
756 # bindkey "^M" my_accept
758 # command for process lists, the local web server details and host completion
759 hosts=(`hostname` grml.org)
760 zstyle '*' hosts $hosts
761 zstyle ':completion:*:urls' local 'www' '/var/www/' 'public_html'
764 [ -d $ZSHDIR/cache ] && zstyle ':completion:*' use-cache yes && \
765 zstyle ':completion::complete:*' cache-path $ZSHDIR/cache/
767 # use ~/.ssh/known_hosts for completion [does not work with hashing of new ssh versions anymore]
768 if [ -f "$HOME/.ssh/known_hosts" ] ; then
769 hosts=(${${${${(f)"$(<$HOME/.ssh/known_hosts)"}:#[\|]*}%%\ *}%%,*})
770 zstyle ':completion:*:hosts' hosts $hosts
773 # use generic completion system for programs not yet defined:
774 compdef _gnu_generic tail head feh cp mv gpg df stow uname ipacsum fetchipac
776 # see upgrade function in this file
777 compdef _hosts upgrade
783 # people should use 'grml-x'!
785 if [ -e /etc/X11/xorg.conf ] ; then
786 [ -x /usr/bin/startx ] && /usr/bin/startx || /usr/X11R6/bin/startx
788 echo "Please use the script \"grml-x\" for starting the X Window System
789 because there does not exist /etc/X11/xorg.conf yet.
790 If you want to use startx anyway please call \"/usr/bin/startx\"."
796 if [ -e /etc/X11/xorg.conf ] ; then
797 [ -x /usr/bin/xinit ] && /usr/bin/xinit || /usr/X11R6/bin/xinit
799 echo "Please use the script \"grml-x\" for starting the X Window System.
800 because there does not exist /etc/X11/xorg.conf yet.
801 If you want to use xinit anyway please call \"/usr/bin/xinit\"."
806 if [ -x /usr/sbin/915resolution ] ; then
807 alias 855resolution='echo -e "Please use 915resolution as resolution modify tool for Intel graphic chipset."; return -1'
810 alias grml-version='cat /etc/grml_version'
812 if [ -x /usr/sbin/rebuildfstab ] ; then
813 alias grml-rebuildfstab='rebuildfstab -v -r -config'
818 # {{{ now run the functions
820 is4 && isgrml && grmlstuff
825 [ -r /etc/zsh/keephack ] && is4 && source /etc/zsh/keephack
828 # {{{ wonderful idea of using "e" glob qualifier by Peter Stephenson
829 # You use it as follows:
830 # $ NTREF=/reference/file
832 # This lists all the files in the current directory newer than the reference file.
833 # You can also specify the reference file inline; note quotes:
834 # $ ls -l *(e:'nt ~/.zshenv':)
839 [[ $REPLY -nt $NTREF ]]
843 # shell functions {{{
844 setenv() { typeset -x "${1}${1:+=}${(@)argv[2,$#]}" } # csh compatibility
845 freload() { while (( $# )); do; unfunction $1; autoload -U $1; shift; done }
848 if type -p qma &>/dev/null ; then
849 manzsh() { qma zshall "$1" }
851 manzsh() { /usr/bin/man zshall | vim -c "se ft=man| se hlsearch" +/"$1" - ; }
852 # manzsh() { /usr/bin/man zshall | most +/"$1" ; }
853 # manzsh() { man zshall | $MYLESS -p $1 ; }
856 # use "dchange <package-name>" to view Debian's changelog of the package:
858 if [ -r /usr/share/doc/${1}/changelog.Debian.gz ] ; then
859 most /usr/share/doc/${1}/changelog.Debian.gz
861 if [ -r /usr/share/doc/${1}/changelog.gz ] ; then
862 most /usr/share/doc/${1}/changelog.gz
864 echo "No changelog for package $1 found, sorry."
869 _dchange() { _files -W /usr/share/doc -/ }
870 compdef _dchange dchange
872 # use "uchange <package-name>" to view upstream's changelog of the package:
874 if [ -r /usr/share/doc/${1}/changelog.gz ] ; then
875 most /usr/share/doc/${1}/changelog.gz
877 echo "No changelog for package $1 found, sorry."
881 _uchange() { _files -W /usr/share/doc -/ }
882 compdef _uchange uchange
884 # edit alias via zle:
886 [ -z "$1" ] && { echo "Usage: edalias <alias_to_edit>" ; return 1 } || vared aliases'[$1]' ;
888 compdef _aliases edalias
890 # edit function via zle:
892 [ -z "$1" ] && { echo "Usage: edfun <function_to_edit>" ; return 1 } || zed -f "$1" ;
894 compdef _functions edfun
896 # use it e.g. via 'Restart apache2'
897 if [ -d /etc/init.d ] ; then
898 for i in Start Restart Stop Force-Reload Reload ; do
899 eval "$i() { $SUDO /etc/init.d/\$1 ${i:l} \$2 ; }"
901 # now the completion for this:
902 compctl -g "$(echo /etc/init.d/*(:t))" Start Restart Stop Force-Reload Reload
905 # provide useful information on globbing
912 p named pipes (FIFOs)
913 * executable plain files (0100)
914 % device files (character or block special)
915 %b block special files
916 %c character special files
917 r owner-readable files (0400)
918 w owner-writable files (0200)
919 x owner-executable files (0100)
920 A group-readable files (0040)
921 I group-writable files (0020)
922 E group-executable files (0010)
923 R world-readable files (0004)
924 W world-writable files (0002)
925 X world-executable files (0001)
926 s setuid files (04000)
927 S setgid files (02000)
928 t files with the sticky bit (01000)
930 print *(m-1) # Files modified up to a day ago
931 print *(a1) # Files accessed a day ago
932 print *(@) # Just symlinks
933 print *(Lk+50) # Files bigger than 50 kilobytes
934 print *(Lk-50) # Files smaller than 50 kilobytes
935 print **/*.c # All *.c files recursively starting in \$PWD
936 print **/*.c~file.c # Same as above, but excluding 'file.c'
937 print (foo|bar).* # Files starting with 'foo' or 'bar'
938 print *~*.* # All Files that do not contain a dot
939 chmod 644 *(.^x) # make all plain non-executable files publically readable
940 print -l *(.c|.h) # Lists *.c and *.h
941 print **/*(g:users:) # Recursively match all files that are owned by group 'users'
942 echo /proc/*/cwd(:h:t:s/self//) # Analogous to >ps ax | awk '{print $1}'<"
944 alias help-zshglob=H-Glob
946 type -p qma &>/dev/null && alias ?='qma zshall'
948 # grep for running process, like: 'any vim'
950 if [ -z "$1" ] ; then
951 echo "any - grep for process(es) by keyword" >&2
952 echo "Usage: any <keyword>" >&2 ; return 1
955 local LENGTH=$(expr length $STRING)
956 local FIRSCHAR=$(echo $(expr substr $STRING 1 1))
957 local REST=$(echo $(expr substr $STRING 2 $LENGTH))
958 ps xauwww| grep [$FIRSCHAR]$REST
964 # {{{ make sure our environment is clean regarding colors
965 for color in BLUE RED GREEN CYAN WHITE ; unset $color
968 # source another config file if present {{{
969 if [ -r /etc/zsh/zshrc.local ]; then
970 source /etc/zsh/zshrc.local
974 # "persistent history" {{{
975 # just write important commands you always need to ~/.important_commands
976 if [ -r ~/.important_commands ] ; then
977 fc -R ~/.important_commands
981 ## END OF FILE #################################################################
982 # vim:foldmethod=marker