When creating the basefile via tar without `--xattrs --xattrs-include='*.*'`,
the resulting basefile doesn't provide capabilities as used and needed
for example by ping(8), also see https://bugs.debian.org/881829
While at it, also exclude /var/lib/apt/lists/ files, to further reduce
the resulting basefile.
Closes: https://github.com/grml/grml-live/issues/143
First of all create the chroot using debootstrap (requires root):
BASECHROOT='/tmp/basefile' # path where the chroot gets generated
First of all create the chroot using debootstrap (requires root):
BASECHROOT='/tmp/basefile' # path where the chroot gets generated
- SUITE='bookworm' # using the current stable release should always work
- debootstrap --exclude=info,tasksel,tasksel-data,isc-dhcp-client,isc-dhcp-common "$SUITE" "$BASECHROOT" http://deb.debian.org/debian
- tar -C "$BASECHROOT" --exclude='var/cache/apt/archives/*.deb' -zcf "${SUITE}".tar.gz ./
+ SUITE='bookworm' # using the current stable release should always work
+ debootstrap --exclude=info,tasksel,tasksel-data,isc-dhcp-client,isc-dhcp-common "${SUITE}" "${BASECHROOT}" http://deb.debian.org/debian
+ tar -C "$BASECHROOT" --exclude='var/cache/apt/archives/*.deb' --exclude 'var/lib/apt/lists/*_*' --xattrs --xattrs-include='*.*' --acls -zcf "${SUITE}".tar.gz ./
[TIP]
By default debootstrap builds a chroot matching the architecture of the running
[TIP]
By default debootstrap builds a chroot matching the architecture of the running