2 # Purpose: config file for zsh (z shell)
3 # Authors: grml-team (grml.org), (c) Michael Prokop <mika@grml.org>
4 # Bug-Reports: see http://grml.org/bugs/
5 # License: This file is licensed under the GPL v2.
6 # Latest change: Don Nov 30 16:15:06 CET 2006 [mika]
7 ################################################################################
8 # This file is sourced only for interactive shells. It
9 # should contain commands to set up aliases, functions,
10 # options, key bindings, etc.
12 # Global Order: zshenv, zprofile, zshrc, zlogin
13 ################################################################################
15 # {{{ check for version/system
16 # check for versions (compatibility reasons)
17 if autoload is-at-least && is-at-least 2>/dev/null ; then
18 is4() { is-at-least 4 }
19 is42() { is-at-least 4.2 }
22 [[ $ZSH_VERSION == 4.* ]] && return 0
26 [[ $ZSH_VERSION == 4.<2->* ]] && return 0
33 [ -f /etc/grml_version ] && return 0
38 [ -f /etc/grml_cd ] && return 0
44 [[ ${${${(f)"$(</etc/grml_version)"}%% *}##*-} == 'small' ]] && return 0 ; return 1
47 isgrmlsmall() { return 1 }
50 # are we running within an utf environment?
52 case "$LANG $CHARSET $LANGUAGE" in
58 # check for user, if not running as root set $SUDO to sudo
59 (( EUID != 0 )) && SUDO='sudo' || SUDO=''
61 # change directory to home on first invocation of zsh
62 # important for rungetty -> autologin
63 # Thanks go to Bart Schaefer!
64 isgrml && checkhome() {
65 if [[ -z "$ALREADY_DID_CD_HOME" ]]; then
66 export ALREADY_DID_CD_HOME=$HOME
72 # {{{ set some variables
73 export EDITOR=${EDITOR:-vim}
74 export MAIL=${MAIL:-/var/mail/$USER}
75 [[ -f ~/.terminfo/m/mostlike ]] && MYLESS='LESS=C TERMINFO=~/.terminfo TERM=mostlike less' || MYLESS='less'
76 [[ -x /usr/bin/dircolors ]] && eval `dircolors -b`
78 # Search path for the cd comman
81 # Support our own site-functions
82 [ -d /etc/zsh/site-functions ] && FPATH=/etc/zsh/site-functions:$FPATH
84 # automatically remove duplicates from these arrays
85 typeset -U path cdpath fpath manpath
89 if [[ "$TERM" != emacs ]]; then
90 [[ -z "$terminfo[kdch1]" ]] || bindkey -M emacs "$terminfo[kdch1]" delete-char
91 [[ -z "$terminfo[khome]" ]] || bindkey -M emacs "$terminfo[khome]" beginning-of-line
92 [[ -z "$terminfo[kend]" ]] || bindkey -M emacs "$terminfo[kend]" end-of-line
93 [[ -z "$terminfo[kdch1]" ]] || bindkey -M vicmd "$terminfo[kdch1]" vi-delete-char
94 [[ -z "$terminfo[khome]" ]] || bindkey -M vicmd "$terminfo[khome]" vi-beginning-of-line
95 [[ -z "$terminfo[kend]" ]] || bindkey -M vicmd "$terminfo[kend]" vi-end-of-line
96 [[ -z "$terminfo[cuu1]" ]] || bindkey -M viins "$terminfo[cuu1]" vi-up-line-or-history
97 [[ -z "$terminfo[cuf1]" ]] || bindkey -M viins "$terminfo[cuf1]" vi-forward-char
98 [[ -z "$terminfo[kcuu1]" ]] || bindkey -M viins "$terminfo[kcuu1]" vi-up-line-or-history
99 [[ -z "$terminfo[kcud1]" ]] || bindkey -M viins "$terminfo[kcud1]" vi-down-line-or-history
100 [[ -z "$terminfo[kcuf1]" ]] || bindkey -M viins "$terminfo[kcuf1]" vi-forward-char
101 [[ -z "$terminfo[kcub1]" ]] || bindkey -M viins "$terminfo[kcub1]" vi-backward-char
103 [[ "$terminfo[kcuu1]" == "
\eO"* ]] && bindkey -M viins "${terminfo[kcuu1]/O/[}" vi-up-line-or-history
104 [[ "$terminfo[kcud1]" == "
\eO"* ]] && bindkey -M viins "${terminfo[kcud1]/O/[}" vi-down-line-or-history
105 [[ "$terminfo[kcuf1]" == "
\eO"* ]] && bindkey -M viins "${terminfo[kcuf1]/O/[}" vi-forward-char
106 [[ "$terminfo[kcub1]" == "
\eO"* ]] && bindkey -M viins "${terminfo[kcub1]/O/[}" vi-backward-char
107 [[ "$terminfo[khome]" == "
\eO"* ]] && bindkey -M viins "${terminfo[khome]/O/[}" beginning-of-line
108 [[ "$terminfo[kend]" == "
\eO"* ]] && bindkey -M viins "${terminfo[kend]/O/[}" end-of-line
109 [[ "$terminfo[khome]" == "
\eO"* ]] && bindkey -M emacs "${terminfo[khome]/O/[}" beginning-of-line
110 [[ "$terminfo[kend]" == "
\eO"* ]] && bindkey -M emacs "${terminfo[kend]/O/[}" end-of-line
113 ## keybindings (run 'bindkeys' for details, more details via man zshzle)
114 # use emacs style per default:
119 #if [[ "$TERM" == screen ]]; then
120 bindkey '\e[1~' beginning-of-line # home
121 bindkey '\e[4~' end-of-line # end
122 bindkey "^[[A" up-line-or-search # cursor up
123 bindkey "^[[B" down-line-or-search # <ESC>-
124 bindkey '^x' history-beginning-search-backward # alternative ways of searching the shell history
125 # bindkey -s '^L' "|less\n" # ctrl-L pipes to less
126 # bindkey -s '^B' " &\n" # ctrl-B runs it in the background
127 # if terminal type is set to 'rxvt':
128 bindkey '\e[7~' beginning-of-line # home
129 bindkey '\e[8~' end-of-line # end
132 # bindkey '\eq' push-line-or-edit
135 # power completion - abbreviation expansion {{{
136 # power completion / abbreviation expansion / buffer expansion
137 # see http://zshwiki.org/home/examples/zleiab for details
138 # less risky than the global aliases but powerful as well
139 # just type the abbreviation key and afterwards ',.' to expand it
142 setopt interactivecomments
150 'G' '|& grep --color=auto'
152 'Hl' ' --help |& less -r'
157 'R' '| tr A-z N-za-m'
162 'hide' "echo -en '\033]50;nil2\007'"
163 'tiny' 'echo -en "\033]50;-misc-fixed-medium-r-normal-*-*-80-*-*-c-*-iso8859-15\007"'
164 'small' 'echo -en "\033]50;6x10\007"'
165 'medium' 'echo -en "\033]50;-misc-fixed-medium-r-normal--13-120-75-75-c-80-iso8859-15\007"'
166 'default' 'echo -e "\033]50;-misc-fixed-medium-r-normal-*-*-140-*-*-c-*-iso8859-15\007"'
167 'large' 'echo -en "\033]50;-misc-fixed-medium-r-normal-*-*-150-*-*-c-*-iso8859-15\007"'
168 'huge' 'echo -en "\033]50;-misc-fixed-medium-r-normal-*-*-210-*-*-c-*-iso8859-15\007"'
169 'smartfont' 'echo -en "\033]50;-artwiz-smoothansi-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*\007"'
170 'semifont' 'echo -en "\033]50;-misc-fixed-medium-r-semicondensed-*-*-120-*-*-*-*-iso8859-15\007"'
174 'co' "./configure && make && sudo make install"
175 'CH' "./configure --help"
176 'conkeror' 'firefox -chrome chrome://conkeror/content'
178 'lad' $'ls -d .*(/)\n# only show dot-directories'
179 'lsa' $'ls -a .*(.)\n# only show dot-files'
180 'lss' $'ls -l *(s,S,t)\n# only files with setgid/setuid/sticky flag'
181 'lsl' $'ls -l *(@[1,10])\n# only symlinks'
182 'lsx' $'ls -l *(*[1,10])\n# only executables'
183 'lsw' $'ls -ld *(R,W,X.^ND/)\n# world-{readable,writable,executable} files'
184 'lsbig' $'ls -flh *(.OL[1,10])\n# display the biggest files'
185 'lsd' $'ls -d *(/)\n# only show directories'
186 'lse' $'ls -d *(/^F)\n# only show empty directories'
187 'lsnew' $'ls -rl *(D.om[1,10])\n# display the newest files'
188 'lsold' $'ls -rtlh *(D.om[-11,-1])\n # display the oldest files'
189 'lssmall' $'ls -Srl *(.oL[1,10])\n# display the smallest files'
191 '600' 'chmod u+rw-x,g-rwx,o-rwx'
193 '700' 'chmod u+rwx,g-rwx,o-rwx'
194 'r--' 'chmod u+r-wx,g-rwx,o-rwx'
195 '644' $'chmod u+rw-x,g+r-wx,o+r-wx\n # 4=r,2=w,1=x'
196 '755' 'chmod u+rwx,g+r-w+x,o+r-w+x'
198 'cmplayer' 'mplayer -vo -fs -zoom fbdev'
199 'fbmplayer' 'mplayer -vo -fs -zoom fbdev'
200 'fblinks' 'links2 -driver fb'
201 'insecssh' 'ssh -o "StrictHostKeyChecking=no" -o "UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null"'
202 'fori' 'for i ({..}) { }'
205 'se' 'setopt interactivecomments'
206 'va' 'valac --vapidir=../vapi/ --pkg=gtk+-2.0 gtktest.vala'
207 'fb2' '=mplayer -vo fbdev -fs -zoom 1>/dev/null -xy 2'
208 'fb3' '=mplayer -vo fbdev -fs -zoom 1>/dev/null -xy 3'
210 'D' 'export DISPLAY=:0.0'
211 'mp' 'mplayer -vo xv -fs -zoom'
216 matched_chars='[.-|_a-zA-Z0-9]#'
217 LBUFFER=${LBUFFER%%(#m)[.-|_a-zA-Z0-9]#}
218 LBUFFER+=${abk[$MATCH]:-$MATCH}
222 bindkey ",." globalias
226 autoload -U zmv # who needs mmv or rename?
227 autoload history-search-end
229 # we don't want to quote/espace URLs on our own...
230 # avoid 'url-quote-magic: function definition file not found' on some older boxes
231 if [ -f "/usr/share/zsh/$ZSH_VERSION/functions/Zle/url-quote-magic" ] && \
232 autoload -U url-quote-magic && zle -N self-insert url-quote-magic ; then
233 zle -N self-insert url-quote-magic
235 print 'Notice: no url-quote-magic available :('
238 alias run-help >&/dev/null && unalias run-help
239 autoload run-help # use via 'esc-h'
242 if autoload -U compinit && [ -f "/usr/share/zsh/$ZSH_VERSION/functions/Completion/compinit" ] && compinit 2>/dev/null ; then
245 print 'Notice: no compinit available :('
250 is4 && autoload -U zed # use ZLE editor to edit a file or function
252 is4 && for mod in complist deltochar mathfunc ; do
253 zmodload -i zsh/${mod}
256 # autoload zsh modules when they are referenced
257 is4 && for opt mod in a stat \
261 zmodload -${opt} zsh/${mod} ${mod}
264 is4 && autoload -U insert-files && \
265 zle -N insert-files && \
266 bindkey "^Xf" insert-files # C-x-f
268 bindkey ' ' magic-space # also do history expansion on space
269 bindkey '\ei' menu-complete # menu completion via esc-i
271 # press esc-e for editing command line in $EDITOR or $VISUAL
272 is4 && autoload -U edit-command-line && \
273 zle -N edit-command-line && \
274 bindkey '\ee' edit-command-line
276 # menu selection: pick item but stay in the menu (press esc-return)
277 is4 && bindkey -M menuselect '\e^M' accept-and-menu-complete
279 # press "ctrl-e d" to insert the actual date in the form yyyy-mm-dd
280 _bkdate() { BUFFER="$BUFFER$(date '+%F')"; CURSOR=$#BUFFER; }
281 bindkey '\C-ed' _bkdate
284 # press esc-m for inserting last typed word again (thanks to caphuso!)
285 insert-last-typed-word() { zle insert-last-word -- 0 -1 }; \
286 zle -N insert-last-typed-word; bindkey "\em" insert-last-typed-word
288 # set command prediction from history, see 'man 1 zshcontrib'
289 # is4 && autoload -U predict-on && \
290 # zle -N predict-on && \
291 # zle -N predict-off && \
292 # bindkey "^X^Z" predict-on && \
293 # bindkey "^Z" predict-off
295 # put job into foreground via ctrl-z:
296 bindkey -s '^z' "fg\n"
298 # press ctrl-q to quote line:
300 # zle beginning-of-line
302 # # RBUFFER="'$RBUFFER'"
303 # RBUFFER=${(q)RBUFFER}
306 # zle -N mquote && bindkey '^q' mquote
308 # run command line as user root via sudo:
309 _sudo-command-line() {
310 [[ $BUFFER != sudo\ * ]] && LBUFFER="sudo $LBUFFER"
312 zle -N sudo-command-line _sudo-command-line
313 bindkey "^Os" sudo-command-line
316 # {{{ set some important options
321 setopt append_history # append history list to the history file (important for multiple parallel zsh sessions!)
322 is4 && setopt SHARE_HISTORY # import new commands from the history file also in other zsh-session
323 setopt extended_history # save each command's beginning timestamp and the duration to the history file
324 is4 && setopt histignorealldups # If a new command line being added to the history
325 # list duplicates an older one, the older command is removed from the list
326 setopt histignorespace # remove command lines from the history list when
327 # the first character on the line is a space
328 # setopt histallowclobber # add `|' to output redirections in the history
329 # setopt NO_clobber # warning if file exists ('cat /dev/null > ~/.zshrc')
330 setopt auto_cd # if a command is issued that can't be executed as a normal command,
331 # and the command is the name of a directory, perform the cd command to that directory
332 setopt extended_glob # in order to use #, ~ and ^ for filename generation
333 # grep word *~(*.gz|*.bz|*.bz2|*.zip|*.Z) ->
334 # -> searches for word not in compressed files
335 # don't forget to quote '^', '~' and '#'!
336 setopt notify # report the status of backgrounds jobs immediately
337 setopt hash_list_all # Whenever a command completion is attempted, make sure \
338 # the entire command path is hashed first.
339 setopt completeinword # not just at the end
340 # setopt nocheckjobs # don't warn me about bg processes when exiting
341 setopt nohup # and don't kill them, either
342 # setopt printexitvalue # alert me if something failed
343 # setopt dvorak # with spelling correction, assume dvorak kb
344 setopt auto_pushd # make cd push the old directory onto the directory stack.
345 setopt nonomatch # try to avoid the 'zsh: no matches found...'
346 setopt nobeep # avoid "beep"ing
348 MAILCHECK=30 # mailchecks
349 REPORTTIME=5 # report about cpu-/system-/user-time of command if running longer than 5 secondes
350 watch=(notme root) # watch for everyone but me and root
352 # define word separators (for stuff like backward-word, forward-word, backward-kill-word,..)
353 # WORDCHARS='*?_-.[]~=/&;!#$%^(){}<>' # the default
355 # WORDCHARS='*?_[]~=&;!#$%^(){}'
356 # WORDCHARS='${WORDCHARS:s@/@}'
358 # only slash should be considered as a word separator:
359 slash-backward-kill-word() {
360 local WORDCHARS="${WORDCHARS:s@/@}"
362 zle backward-kill-word
364 zle -N slash-backward-kill-word
365 bindkey '\ev' slash-backward-kill-word # press esc-v to delete a word until its last '/' (not the same as ctrl-w!)
369 export ZSHDIR=$HOME/.zsh
370 HISTFILE=$HOME/.zsh_history
371 isgrmlcd && HISTSIZE=500 || HISTSIZE=5000
372 isgrmlcd && SAVEHIST=1000 || SAVEHIST=10000 # useful for setopt append_history
375 # dirstack handling {{{
377 if [[ -f ~/.zdirs ]] && [[ ${#dirstack[*]} -eq 0 ]]; then
378 dirstack=( ${(uf)"$(< ~/.zdirs)"} )
379 # "cd -" won't work after login by just setting $OLDPWD, so
380 cd $dirstack[0] && cd $OLDPWD
382 chpwd() { dirs -pl >! ~/.zdirs }
385 # {{{ display battery status on right side of prompt via running 'BATTERY=1 zsh'
386 if [ -n "$BATTERY" ] ; then
387 if [ -x =acpi ] ; then
388 PERCENT="${(C)${(s| |)$(acpi 2>/dev/null)}[4]}"
389 [ -z "$PERCENT" ] && PERCENT='acpi not present'
390 if [ "${PERCENT%%%}" -lt 20 ] ; then
391 PERCENT="warning: ${PERCENT}%"
398 if [ -f "/usr/share/zsh/$ZSH_VERSION/functions/Prompts/promptinit" ] && autoload promptinit && promptinit 2>/dev/null ; then
399 promptinit # people should be able to use their favourite prompt
401 print 'Notice: no promptinit available :('
404 # precmd() => a function which is executed just before each prompt
405 # use 'NOPRECMD=1' to disable the precmd + preexec commands
407 # precmd () { setopt promptsubst; [[ -o interactive ]] && jobs -l;
409 is4 && [[ -z $NOPRECMD ]] && precmd () {
410 [[ -n $NOPRECMD ]] && return 0
411 # just use DONTSETRPROMPT=1 to be able to overwrite RPROMPT
412 if [[ -z ${DONTSETRPROMPT} ]] ; then
413 if [ -n "$BATTERY" ] ; then
414 # RPROMPT="%(?..:()% ${PERCENT}${SCREENTITLE}"
415 RPROMPT="${PERCENT}${SCREENTITLE}"
417 # RPROMPT="%(?..:()% ${SCREENTITLE}"
418 RPROMPT="${SCREENTITLE}"
421 # adjust title of xterm
422 # see http://www.faqs.org/docs/Linux-mini/Xterm-Title.html
423 case $TERM in (xterm*|rxvt)
424 print -Pn "\e]0;%n@%m: %~\a"
429 # chpwd () => a function which is executed whenever the directory is changed
431 # preexec() => a function running before every command
432 is4 && [[ -z $NOPRECMD ]] && preexec () {
433 [[ -n $NOPRECMD ]] && return 0
434 # set hostname if not running on host with name 'grml'
435 local HOSTNAME=$(hostname)
436 if [[ "$HOSTNAME" != grml ]] ; then
439 # get the name of the program currently running and hostname of local machine
440 # set screen window title if running in a screen
441 if [[ "$TERM" == screen* ]]; then
442 # local CMD=${1[(wr)^(*=*|sudo|ssh|-*)]} # dont't use hostname
443 local CMD="${1[(wr)^(*=*|sudo|ssh|-*)]}$NAME" # use hostname
444 echo -ne "\ek$CMD\e\\"
446 # set the screen title to "zsh" when sitting at the command prompt:
447 if [[ "$TERM" == screen* ]]; then
448 SCREENTITLE=$'%{\ekzsh\e\\%}'
452 # adjust title of xterm
453 case $TERM in (xterm*|rxvt)
454 print -Pn "\e]0;%n@%m: $1\a"
460 if autoload colors && colors 2>/dev/null ; then
461 BLUE="%{${fg[blue]}%}"
462 RED="%{${fg_bold[red]}%}"
463 GREEN="%{${fg[green]}%}"
464 CYAN="%{${fg[cyan]}%}"
465 WHITE="%{${fg[white]}%}"
466 NO_COLOUR="%{${reset_color}%}"
473 NO_COLOUR="%{
\e[0m%}"
476 EXITCODE="%(?..%?%1v )"
477 PS2='`%_> ' # secondary prompt, printed when the shell needs more information to complete a command.
478 PS3='?# ' # selection prompt used within a select loop.
479 PS4='+%N:%i:%_> ' # the execution trace prompt (setopt xtrace). default: '+%N:%i>'
481 # set variable debian_chroot if running in a chroot with /etc/debian_chroot
482 if [ -z "$debian_chroot" ] && [ -r /etc/debian_chroot ]; then
483 debian_chroot=$(cat /etc/debian_chroot)
486 # don't use colors on dumb terminals (like emacs):
487 if [[ "$TERM" == dumb ]] ; then
488 PROMPT="${EXITCODE}${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}%n@%m %40<...<%B%~%b%<< %# "
490 # only if $GRMLPROMPT is set (e.g. via 'GRMLPROMPT=1 zsh') use the extended prompt
491 # set variable identifying the chroot you work in (used in the prompt below)
492 if [[ -n "$GRMLPROMPT" ]]; then
493 PROMPT="${RED}${EXITCODE}${CYAN}[%j running job(s)] ${GREEN}{history#%!} ${RED}%(3L.+.) ${BLUE}%* %D
494 ${BLUE}%n${NO_COLOUR}@%m %40<...<%B%~%b%<< %# "
496 if (( EUID != 0 )); then
497 PROMPT="${RED}${EXITCODE}${WHITE}${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}${BLUE}%n${NO_COLOUR}@%m %40<...<%B%~%b%<< %# " # primary prompt string
499 PROMPT="${BLUE}${EXITCODE}${WHITE}${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}${RED}%n${NO_COLOUR}@%m %40<...<%B%~%b%<< %# " # primary prompt string
504 # if we are inside a grml-chroot set a specific prompt theme
505 if [ -n "$GRML_CHROOT" ] ; then
506 PROMPT="%{$fg[red]%}(CHROOT) %{$fg_bold[red]%}%n%{$fg_no_bold[white]%}@%m %40<...<%B%~%b%<< %\# "
510 # {{{ 'hash' some often used directories
511 hash -d deb=/var/cache/apt/archives
512 hash -d doc=/usr/share/doc
513 hash -d linux=/lib/modules/$(command uname -r)/build/
515 hash -d slog=/var/log/syslog
517 hash -d templ=/usr/share/doc/grml-templates
518 hash -d tt=/usr/share/doc/texttools-doc
523 if [ $UID = 0 ] ; then
524 [ -r /etc/grml/screenrc ] && alias screen='/usr/bin/screen -c /etc/grml/screenrc'
525 elif [ -r $HOME/.screenrc ] ; then
526 alias screen="/usr/bin/screen -c $HOME/.screenrc"
528 [ -r /etc/grml/screenrc_grml ] && alias screen='/usr/bin/screen -c /etc/grml/screenrc_grml'
531 if ls --help 2>/dev/null |grep -- --color= >/dev/null && [ "$TERM" != dumb ] ; then
532 alias ls='ls -b -CF --color=auto' # do we have GNU ls with color-support?
533 alias la='ls -la --color=auto'
534 alias ll='ls -l --color=auto'
535 alias lh='ls -hAl --color=auto'
536 alias l='ls -lF --color=auto'
545 alias cp='nocorrect cp' # no spelling correction on cp
546 alias mkdir='nocorrect mkdir' # no spelling correction on mkdir
547 alias mv='nocorrect mv' # no spelling correction on mv
548 alias rm='nocorrect rm' # no spelling correction on rm
553 alias swspeak="setopt singlelinezle ; unsetopt prompt_cr ; export PS1='%m%# ' ; speechd-up" # set up software synth.
555 # truecrypt; use e.g. via 'truec /dev/ice' /mnt/ice' or 'truec -i'
556 if [ -x /usr/sbin/truecrypt ] ; then
558 alias truec='truecrypt --mount-options "rw,sync,dirsync,users,uid=1000,gid=users,umask=077,utf8" '
560 alias truec='truecrypt --mount-options "rw,sync,dirsync,users,uid=1000,gid=users,umask=077" '
564 zsh-help(){print "$bg[white]$fg[black]
565 zsh-help - hints for use of zsh on grml
566 =======================================$reset_color
568 Main configuration of zsh happens in /etc/zsh/zshrc (global)
569 and /etc/skel/.zshrc which is copied to \$HOME/.zshrc once.
570 The files are part of the package grml-etc-core, if you want to
571 use them on a non-grml-system just get the tar.gz from
572 http://deb.grml.org/ or get the files from the mercurial
575 http://hg.grml.org/grml-etc-core/raw-file/tip/etc/skel/.zshrc
576 http://hg.grml.org/grml-etc-core/raw-file/tip/etc/zsh/zshrc
578 If you want to stay in sync with zsh configuration of grml
579 run 'ln -sf /etc/skel/.zshrc \$HOME/.zshrc' and configure
580 your own stuff in \$HOME/.zshrc.local. System wide configuration
581 without touching configuration files of grml can take place
582 in /etc/zsh/zshrc.local.
584 If you want to use the configuration of user grml also when
585 running as user root just run 'zshskel' which will source
586 the file /etc/skel/.zshrc.
588 For information regarding zsh start at http://grml.org/zsh/
590 Take a look at grml's zsh refcard:
591 % xpdf =(zcat /usr/share/doc/grml-docs/zsh/grml-zsh-refcard.pdf.gz)
593 Check out the main zsh refcard:
594 % $BROWSER http://www.bash2zsh.com/zsh_refcard/refcard.pdf
596 And of course visit the zsh-lovers:
599 You can adjust some options through environment variables when
600 invoking zsh without having to edit configuration files.
601 Basically meant for bash users who are not used to the power of
604 \"NOCOR=1 zsh\" => deactivate automatic correction
605 \"NOMENU=1 zsh\" => do not use menu completion (note: use strg-d for completion instead!)
606 \"NOPRECMD=1 zsh\" => disable the precmd + preexec commands (set GNU screen title)
607 \"BATTERY=1 zsh\" => activate battery status (via acpi) on right side of prompt
609 Please report wishes + bugs to the grml-team: http://grml.org/bugs/
610 Enjoy your grml system with the zsh!$reset_color"
614 if [ -r /etc/debian_version ] ; then
615 alias acs='apt-cache search'
616 alias acsh='apt-cache show'
617 alias acp='apt-cache policy'
618 alias adg="$SUDO apt-get dist-upgrade"
619 alias agi="$SUDO apt-get install"
620 alias ag="$SUDO apt-get upgrade"
621 alias au="$SUDO apt-get update"
622 alias dbp='dpkg-buildpackage'
623 alias ge='grep-excuses'
627 if [ -z "$1" ] ; then
629 $SUDO apt-get -u upgrade
631 ssh $1 $SUDO apt-get update
632 # ask before the upgrade
634 ssh $1 $SUDO apt-get --no-act upgrade
635 echo -n 'Process the upgrade?'
637 if [[ $dummy == "y" ]] ; then
638 ssh $1 $SUDO apt-get -u upgrade --yes
643 isgrmlcd && alias su="sudo su" # change to user root
644 alias tlog="tail -f /var/log/syslog" # take a look at the syslog
645 alias zshskel="source /etc/skel/.zshrc" # source skeleton zshrc
648 # if cdrecord is a symlink (to wodim) or isn't present at all warn:
649 if [ -L /usr/bin/cdrecord -o ! -x =cdrecord ] ; then
650 if [ -x =wodim ] ; then
651 alias cdrecord="echo 'cdrecord is not provided under its original name by Debian anymore.
652 See #377109 in the BTS of Debian for more details.
654 Please use the wodim binary instead' ; return 1"
660 # {{{ Use hard limits, except for a smaller stack and no core dumps
663 isgrmlcd && limit core 0 # important for a live-cd-system
667 # {{{ completion stuff
669 # Where to look for autoloaded function definitions
670 if [ -d /etc/zsh/completion.d ] ; then
671 local comp=/etc/zsh/completion.d
672 for func in $comp/*(N-.:t); . ${comp}/${func}
675 # called later (via is4 && grmlcomp)
676 # notice: use 'zstyle' for getting current settings
677 # press ^Xh (control-x h) for getting tags in context; ^X? (control-x ?) to run complete_debug with trace output
680 zstyle ':completion:*:approximate:' max-errors 'reply=( $((($#PREFIX+$#SUFFIX)/3 )) numeric )' # allow one error for every three characters typed in approximate completer
681 zstyle ':completion:*:complete:-command-::commands' ignored-patterns '*\~' # don't complete backup files as executables
682 zstyle ':completion:*:correct:*' insert-unambiguous true # start menu completion only if it could find no unambiguous initial string
683 zstyle ':completion:*:corrections' format $'%{\e[0;31m%}%d (errors: %e)%{\e[0m%}' #
684 zstyle ':completion:*:correct:*' original true #
685 zstyle ':completion:*:default' list-colors ${(s.:.)LS_COLORS} # activate color-completion(!)
686 zstyle ':completion:*:descriptions' format $'%{\e[0;31m%}completing %B%d%b%{\e[0m%}' # format on completion
687 zstyle ':completion:*:*:cd:*:directory-stack' menu yes select # complete 'cd -<tab>' with menu
688 zstyle ':completion:*:expand:*' tag-order all-expansions # insert all expansions for expand completer
689 zstyle ':completion:*:history-words' list false #
690 zstyle ':completion:*:history-words' menu yes # activate menu
691 zstyle ':completion:*:history-words' remove-all-dups yes # ignore duplicate entries
692 zstyle ':completion:*:history-words' stop yes #
693 zstyle ':completion:*' matcher-list 'm:{a-z}={A-Z}' # match uppercase from lowercase
694 zstyle ':completion:*:matches' group 'yes' # separate matches into groups
695 zstyle ':completion:*' group-name ''
696 if [[ -z "$NOMENU" ]] ; then
697 zstyle ':completion:*' menu select=5 # if there are more than 5 options allow selecting from a menu
699 setopt no_auto_menu # don't use any menus at all
701 zstyle ':completion:*:messages' format '%d' #
702 zstyle ':completion:*:options' auto-description '%d' #
703 zstyle ':completion:*:options' description 'yes' # describe options in full
704 zstyle ':completion:*:processes' command 'ps -au$USER' # on processes completion complete all user processes
705 zstyle ':completion:*:*:-subscript-:*' tag-order indexes parameters # offer indexes before parameters in subscripts
706 zstyle ':completion:*' verbose true # provide verbose completion information
707 zstyle ':completion:*:warnings' format $'%{\e[0;31m%}No matches for:%{\e[0m%} %d' # set format for warnings
708 zstyle ':completion:*:*:zcompile:*' ignored-patterns '(*~|*.zwc)' # define files to ignore for zcompile
709 zstyle ':completion:correct:' prompt 'correct to: %e' #
710 zstyle ':completion::(^approximate*):*:functions' ignored-patterns '_*' # Ignore completion functions for commands you don't have:
712 # complete manual by their section
713 zstyle ':completion:*:manuals' separate-sections true
714 zstyle ':completion:*:manuals.*' insert-sections true
715 zstyle ':completion:*:man:*' menu yes select
718 # run rehash on completion so new installed program are found automatically:
720 (( CURRENT == 1 )) && rehash
721 return 1 # Because we didn't really complete anything
723 # some people don't like the automatic correction - so run 'NOCOR=1 zsh' to deactivate it
724 if [[ -n "$NOCOR" ]] ; then
725 zstyle ':completion:*' completer _oldlist _expand _force_rehash _complete
726 setopt nocorrect # do not try to correct the spelling if possible
728 # zstyle ':completion:*' completer _oldlist _expand _force_rehash _complete _correct _approximate
729 setopt correct # try to correct the spelling if possible
730 zstyle -e ':completion:*' completer '
731 if [[ $_last_try != "$HISTNO$BUFFER$CURSOR" ]]; then
732 _last_try="$HISTNO$BUFFER$CURSOR"
733 reply=(_complete _match _prefix)
735 if [[ $words[1] = (rm|mv) ]]; then
738 reply=(_oldlist _expand _force_rehash _complete _correct _approximate)
742 # zstyle ':completion:*' completer _complete _correct _approximate
743 # zstyle ':completion:*' expand prefix suffix
745 # automatic rehash? Credits go to Frank Terbeck
746 # function my_accept () {
748 # [[ -z ${BUFFER} ]] && zle accept-line && return
749 # buf=( ${(z)BUFFER} )
750 # [[ -z ${commands[${buf[1]}]} ]] && rehash
754 # bindkey "^M" my_accept
756 # command for process lists, the local web server details and host completion
757 hosts=(`hostname` grml.org)
758 zstyle '*' hosts $hosts
759 zstyle ':completion:*:urls' local 'www' '/var/www/' 'public_html'
762 [ -d $ZSHDIR/cache ] && zstyle ':completion:*' use-cache yes && \
763 zstyle ':completion::complete:*' cache-path $ZSHDIR/cache/
765 # use ~/.ssh/known_hosts for completion [does not work with hashing of new ssh versions anymore]
766 if [ -f "$HOME/.ssh/known_hosts" ] ; then
767 hosts=(${${${${(f)"$(<$HOME/.ssh/known_hosts)"}:#[\|]*}%%\ *}%%,*})
768 zstyle ':completion:*:hosts' hosts $hosts
771 # use generic completion system for programs not yet defined:
772 compdef _gnu_generic tail head feh cp mv gpg df stow uname ipacsum fetchipac
774 # see upgrade function in this file
775 compdef _hosts upgrade
781 # people should use 'grml-x'!
783 if [ -e /etc/X11/xorg.conf ] ; then
784 [ -x /usr/bin/startx ] && /usr/bin/startx || /usr/X11R6/bin/startx
786 echo "Please use the script \"grml-x\" for starting the X Window System
787 because there does not exist /etc/X11/xorg.conf yet.
788 If you want to use startx anyway please call \"/usr/bin/startx\"."
794 if [ -e /etc/X11/xorg.conf ] ; then
795 [ -x /usr/bin/xinit ] && /usr/bin/xinit || /usr/X11R6/bin/xinit
797 echo "Please use the script \"grml-x\" for starting the X Window System.
798 because there does not exist /etc/X11/xorg.conf yet.
799 If you want to use xinit anyway please call \"/usr/bin/xinit\"."
804 if [ -x /usr/sbin/915resolution ] ; then
805 alias 855resolution='echo -e "Please use 915resolution as resolution modify tool for Intel graphic chipset."; return -1'
808 alias grml-version='cat /etc/grml_version'
810 if [ -x /usr/sbin/rebuildfstab ] ; then
811 alias grml-rebuildfstab='rebuildfstab -v -r -config'
816 # {{{ now run the functions
818 is4 && isgrml && grmlstuff
823 [ -r /etc/zsh/keephack ] && is4 && source /etc/zsh/keephack
826 # {{{ wonderful idea of using "e" glob qualifier by Peter Stephenson
827 # You use it as follows:
828 # $ NTREF=/reference/file
830 # This lists all the files in the current directory newer than the reference file.
831 # You can also specify the reference file inline; note quotes:
832 # $ ls -l *(e:'nt ~/.zshenv':)
837 [[ $REPLY -nt $NTREF ]]
841 # shell functions {{{
842 setenv() { typeset -x "${1}${1:+=}${(@)argv[2,$#]}" } # csh compatibility
843 freload() { while (( $# )); do; unfunction $1; autoload -U $1; shift; done }
846 if type -p qma &>/dev/null ; then
847 manzsh() { qma zshall "$1" }
849 manzsh() { /usr/bin/man zshall | vim -c "se ft=man| se hlsearch" +/"$1" - ; }
850 # manzsh() { /usr/bin/man zshall | most +/"$1" ; }
851 # manzsh() { man zshall | $MYLESS -p $1 ; }
854 # use "dchange <package-name>" to view Debian's changelog of the package:
856 if [ -r /usr/share/doc/${1}/changelog.Debian.gz ] ; then
857 most /usr/share/doc/${1}/changelog.Debian.gz
859 if [ -r /usr/share/doc/${1}/changelog.gz ] ; then
860 most /usr/share/doc/${1}/changelog.gz
862 echo "No changelog for package $1 found, sorry."
867 _dchange() { _files -W /usr/share/doc -/ }
868 compdef _dchange dchange
870 # use "uchange <package-name>" to view upstream's changelog of the package:
872 if [ -r /usr/share/doc/${1}/changelog.gz ] ; then
873 most /usr/share/doc/${1}/changelog.gz
875 echo "No changelog for package $1 found, sorry."
879 _uchange() { _files -W /usr/share/doc -/ }
880 compdef _uchange uchange
882 # edit alias via zle:
884 [ -z "$1" ] && { echo "Usage: edalias <alias_to_edit>" ; return 1 } || vared aliases'[$1]' ;
886 compdef _aliases edalias
888 # edit function via zle:
890 [ -z "$1" ] && { echo "Usage: edfun <function_to_edit>" ; return 1 } || zed -f "$1" ;
892 compdef _functions edfun
894 # use it e.g. via 'Restart apache2'
895 if [ -d /etc/init.d ] ; then
896 for i in Start Restart Stop Force-Reload Reload ; do
897 eval "$i() { $SUDO /etc/init.d/\$1 ${i:l} \$2 ; }"
899 # now the completion for this:
900 compctl -g "$(echo /etc/init.d/*(:t))" Start Restart Stop Force-Reload Reload
903 # provide useful information on globbing
910 p named pipes (FIFOs)
911 * executable plain files (0100)
912 % device files (character or block special)
913 %b block special files
914 %c character special files
915 r owner-readable files (0400)
916 w owner-writable files (0200)
917 x owner-executable files (0100)
918 A group-readable files (0040)
919 I group-writable files (0020)
920 E group-executable files (0010)
921 R world-readable files (0004)
922 W world-writable files (0002)
923 X world-executable files (0001)
924 s setuid files (04000)
925 S setgid files (02000)
926 t files with the sticky bit (01000)
928 print *(m-1) # Files modified up to a day ago
929 print *(a1) # Files accessed a day ago
930 print *(@) # Just symlinks
931 print *(Lk+50) # Files bigger than 50 kilobytes
932 print *(Lk-50) # Files smaller than 50 kilobytes
933 print **/*.c # All *.c files recursively starting in \$PWD
934 print **/*.c~file.c # Same as above, but excluding 'file.c'
935 print (foo|bar).* # Files starting with 'foo' or 'bar'
936 print *~*.* # All Files that do not contain a dot
937 chmod 644 *(.^x) # make all plain non-executable files publically readable
938 print -l *(.c|.h) # Lists *.c and *.h
939 print **/*(g:users:) # Recursively match all files that are owned by group 'users'
940 echo /proc/*/cwd(:h:t:s/self//) # Analogous to >ps ax | awk '{print $1}'<"
942 alias help-zshglob=H-Glob
944 type -p qma &>/dev/null && alias ?='qma zshall'
946 # grep for running process, like: 'any vim'
948 if [ -z "$1" ] ; then
949 echo "any - grep for process(es) by keyword" >&2
950 echo "Usage: any <keyword>" >&2 ; return 1
953 local LENGTH=$(expr length $STRING)
954 local FIRSCHAR=$(echo $(expr substr $STRING 1 1))
955 local REST=$(echo $(expr substr $STRING 2 $LENGTH))
956 ps xauwww| grep [$FIRSCHAR]$REST
962 # {{{ make sure our environment is clean regarding colors
963 for color in BLUE RED GREEN CYAN WHITE ; unset $color
966 # source another config file if present {{{
967 if [ -r /etc/zsh/zshrc.local ]; then
968 source /etc/zsh/zshrc.local
972 # "persistent history" {{{
973 # just write important commands you always need to ~/.important_commands
974 if [ -r ~/.important_commands ] ; then
975 fc -R ~/.important_commands
979 ## END OF FILE #################################################################
980 # vim:foldmethod=marker